LOCOWEED DISEASE OF SHEEP 421 



D. DISCUSSION OP PARASITIC DISEASES ENCOUNTERED. 



During the summers of 1903 and 1904 thirty-two autopsies were per- 

 formed; twenty-eight are included in the preceding report, one other was 

 upon an experimental "locoed" sheep at White Sulphur, Montana; three au- 

 topsies upon cattle have been discarded as they were performed hurriedly 

 and were unsatisfactory. In the twenty-nine autopsies on sheep the prin- 

 cipal diseases and parasites observed were: 



TABLE X 



Times 



Thysanosoma actinioides, Total 29 



Thysanosoma with peribiliary hepatitis 14 



Thysanosoma with an abscess or infarction of liver 2 



Stomach worms (Ostertagia marshalli) 8 



Other intestinal worms 5 



Lung worms 3 



Oestrus ovis larvae IS 



Sarcocystis tenella 15 



Pneumonia, Total 18 



Pneumonia, with lung worms 1 



Pneumonia, with bronchiectatic abscesses, or cysts 4 



Pneumonia, with oestrus ovis 15 



Pneumonia, of unknown origin 3 



Pneumonia, with pleurisy or empyema 2 



Acute enteritis ^ 



Cysticercus tenuicollis in peritoneal cavity 8 



Cysticercus in pericardial cavity 1 



Abscess, supposedly around cysticercus, total 5 



Abscess, on epicardial surface 2 



Abscess, on liver : 1 



Abscess, in peritoneal cavity 2 



Hair balls in stomach 



Renal calculi 



Extradural abscess 



Necrosis in lymph gland ^ 



Inflammatory nodule in kidney ^ 



Irregular incisor teeth* 



Emaciation ■" 



* No note upon the teeth was made in other autopsies. 



The Thysanosoma actinioides, or Taenia fimhriata, or '* fringed tape- 

 worm" has attracted attention in this country chiefly from Curtice, (4th 

 ' and 5th Annual Reports, Bureau of Animal Industry, 1887-1888; pp. 167,- 

 186; also "The Animal Parasites of Sheep," Washington, 1890; also Vet. 



