1864.] 



Literary Intelligence, 



203 



(^abddnugdsanam sarvam arharceha sanvatparam. (5). 



Eshtirneshta na vaktavyam vaktavyam sutratah prithak. 



Samkhy&tam nopasamkhyanam yasya gahddnugdsane. (6) 



Tasyatimahatim vrittim samhrityeyam laghiyasi. 



Sampurnalaxanavrittirvaxyate yaxavarmana. (7) 



Grantha-vistara-bhirunam sukumaradbiyamayam. 



Qu^rushMigurian kartum fastre samharanodyamah. (8) 



Cjobddnugasanasya nvarthaya5 cintdmane ridam. 



Vritter granthe pramanamtu shatsahasram nirupitam (9) 



Indracandrddibhiggdbdair yaduktam 9abdalaxanam 



Tadihastisamastam ca yannehasti na tatkvacit. (10) 



GanadhdtupdtJiayor ganadhatu lingdnugdsane lingagatam. 



Unadika nunddau gesham ni^esbamatra vrittau vidyat. (11) 



Balabalajanopyasya vritter abhyasavrittitah. 



Samastamvaiigmayam vetti varshenaikena niccayat. (12) 



With these statements we must compare the end of the first chap» 

 ter, which runs as follows : 



Iti 9abdanu9&sane eintamanivrittau prathamasyadhyayasya pra« 

 thamah padah. 



Though there can be no doubt that the MS. contains the work of 

 ^akatayana, still it remains to be proved that this (~)akatayana is the 

 predecessor of Panini. For the name Qakatayana is a nomen gentile 

 and does not originally designate one individual only. Besides we 

 know from the commentaries on the Dhatupatha that there were two 

 grammarians of this name. 



Fortunately it is not difficult to decide this question, as Panini 

 quotes in three passages opinions of Qakatayana, — pujartham as the 

 commentators say. Two of these rules are found in the fragment of 

 the Qabdanugasana, which I have before me, the third is wanting 

 because it refers to a matter treated of in one of the later books. The 

 rules referred to are the following : 



Panini teaches viii. 4. 46. 



Aco rahabhyam dve (scil. yare va). 



Consonants with the exception of h (and of course also of r) stand- 

 ing after an r, or h f which is preceded by a vowel or diphthong, can, 

 optionally, be doubled. 



And viii. 4. 47. 

 Anaci ca. 



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