.] R. B. Shaw— On the Qhalchah Languages. (Wakhi). 

 The Adjective is not inflected. It precedes the Substantive. 



151 



An adjective can be formed from a substantive by the addition of the 

 termination dng or ung, Ex. rwdr-iing « belonging to a day", « daily". 



The Pronoun. 

 The Personal and Substantival Pronouns are declined as follows :— 



Norn. 



Gen. 



Dat. 



Ace. 



Loc. 



Instr. 



Abl. 



SlNWLAR, 



wuz I 



zii, zui my, of me 



mar ...... ...to me 



maz, amaz ...me 



— maz . ........ (at, in) me 



maz-an . , . (from, with) me 



Plural, 



1st. 



mh, sakisht ... .we 



spa our, of us 



mh-ar ., to us 



sak, safc-a .. ......us 



— sak .............(at, in) us 



— sak-an (from, with) us 



2nd, 



Norn. 



Gen. 



Dat. 



Ace. 



Loc. 



Instr. ) — i 



AbL 



str. I 

 .1. J 



tu thou 



ti ........thy, if thee 



tar. — to thee 



tao, a-tao ......thee 



— tao (at, in) thee 



-an — . . . . . (from, with) 

 thee 



3rd. 



sdJishi ........... .ye 



sav your, of you 



sav-ar ......... ......to you 



sav, sav-m., ......... .you 



— sav .(at, in) you 



— sav-an ...... (from, with) you 



Nom. 

 Gen. 

 Dat. 

 Ace. 



Loc. 

 Abl. 



yao he or that 



yao of him 



yao-ar, yaor, gar to him 



yao, a-gao him 



| — -yao (at, in) him 



Isikao* on him 



sdnan. . . * ........ .from him 



• ••••• ^ey 



of them 



yavvar, yaisht-ar to them 



yav •• them 



Sfo ■■■■- ...........(at, in) them 



yd'n—ydv-an (from) them 



Reflective Profotjis". 



(Singular and Plural.) 



Mat he himself, she herself, &c. 



Mil . . of himself, &c. ; his, her or its own 



JcJiat-ar ........... to himself, &c. 



hliat himself, &c. 



— Mat (at, in) himself, &c. 



> — Mat-an (from, with) himself, &c. 



* Here the preposition is incorporated with the pronoun fsikao for sak-yao, sdnan 

 for sa ydo-anj. 



V 



Norn. 



Gen. 



Dat. 



Ace. 



Loc. 



Instr. 



Abl. 



