368 



THE STUDY OF INSECTS. 



The third species, Megathymus neumoegeni (M. neu-mce- 

 gen'i), occurs in Arizona. 



'VII, 



Family HESPERIID^E (Hes-pe-ri'i-dae). 



The Common Skippers. 



The family Hesperiidce includes all skippers found in 



the United States except 

 on, tne three species de- 

 Wt scribed above as the 

 'v. Giant Skippers. In ad- 

 dition to the differences 

 indicated in the table 

 (p. 365), it may be said 

 that the males in the 

 Hesperiidae lack the pecu- 

 liar thickening and split- 

 ting apart of the branches 

 of vein VII of the fore 

 wings characteristic of 

 the Giant Skippers. But 

 there exists instead in the 

 males of nearly all spe- 

 cies peculiar scent-organs, 

 which are described later. 

 Figure 449 represents the 

 venation of a male mem- 

 ber of this family. 



The larvae of the 







7 VIII 





-^11 



~~JlX 















\lll 



L— — "<^^c.c 





/*"*" 





-Iv, 



n. 1> s. ^^i* ~- 





7V, 



'VII, 



XI 



IX 



Fig. 449. — Wings of Efiargyreus tityrut. 



Common Skippers pre- 

 sent a very characteristic 

 appearance, having large 

 heads and strongly con- 

 stricted necks (Fig. 450). 

 They usually live con- 

 cealed in a folded leaf or in a nest made of several leaves 



Fig. 450. — Efargyreus tztyrus, larva. 



