CASTING. 



CHEMISTRY. 



Plate 

 IV. Fig 



VI. 

 VII. 



i .J-. 40 — 42. Canal Bridges 



(See Plate VI. to nvhich the reference ought to have 



been made.) 

 Fig. 36. 37- Locks 



38, 39. Gates 



Fig. 40—42. Canal Bndges 

 Fig. 43. Swing Bridge 



44—47. Rollers, &c. for Ditto 

 48 — 52. Navigators' Tools 



Map of the Canals, Navigations, and 

 Railways of Great Britain 

 {Given in the Atlas, FoI. VI. of the Plates) 



CANDLE MAKING. 



Fig. 



Apparatus for Dipping 



Wick Broach 



Machine for cutting Cotton 



Tallow Ciftern for Mould Candles 



Mould Frame 



Mould 



I. 

 2. 



3- 



4- 

 5- 

 6. 

 7—12, 



Plate 



I. Fig. 7—10. 

 11 — 13. 



Method of Calling Cog Wheels 

 Moulds, &c. for Loam Cafting 



CASTRAMETATION. See Camp, 



I. 

 I. 



n. 



Fig. 

 Fig. 



Fig 



III. Fig. 



CHEMISTRY. 



I, 2. Cupalo Furnace 

 1—5. Still 

 , I. Blaft Furnace {For Jig. 



fg- 6.) 

 6 — 9. Iron Smelting Furnace 

 10. Alcohol 



rear! 



»— 13. 



Alembic 



Candle Sticks 



Fig, 



II. 

 III. 



CANNON. 



Whole-length Cannon 

 Cafcable 

 Muzzle 

 Mortar 

 6. Sea Ditto 

 Howitzer 

 Land Mortar 

 Sea Mortar 

 Howitzer 



11. Mortar 



12. Stone Mortar 



Fig. 13 — 16. Cannon Boring 

 Fig. 17 — 21. Cannon Boring, &c. 



I. Fig 



6. 



7- 

 8. 



9- 



II. Fig. 10. 



II. 



12. 



13 



I. Fig. 



CANTEENS. 



1. Canteen 



2. 3. Crofs-cutting Saw 

 4, 5. Tenanting or Rebating Saws 



Bung Stave 



Boring Machine 



Center Bit 



Slider 



Frame 



Screw Hoop 



Trufs Hoop 



Screw Hoop applied to a Canteen 



14. Turning the Chime 



15. Turning the Head 



16. 17. Shears 



18. Punching the Hoops 



1 9. Rounding the Ends of the Hoops 



CASTING. 



I, 2. Open Sand Cafting 



3. Trowel 



4. Ramming Tool 



5. Lifting Screw 



6. Sand Cafting between Flalks 



X. 

 X. 



X. 



XI 



XI 

 XI. XII. 

 XIII. XIV. 



Fig 



XIV. 

 XIV. 



XV. 



XVI. 



10" 



14. Aludel 



Furnaces for the Reduftion of 

 Antimony 

 Woulfe's Apparatus 

 Ditto 

 Diftillation 

 Blaft Furnace 

 Ditto 

 Ditto 

 {The reference to Plate Yj^. Jlg.\. under 'his 

 article as " the Ground-plan of arch, pillars, 

 hearth, &c. of a Blaft YnvnviC^,''^ Jhouhl be to 

 Plate IL.fg.^.) 

 Fig. I — 10. Blaft Furnace 

 Fig. 1—3. Blowpipe {See Plate XIV. fg. 



5—1-) 

 Fig. I. Hope's Eudiometer 

 {See Plate yL:&.l.Jig. I.) 



2. Pepys's Eudiometer 

 {See Plate-^^l.fg.z.) 

 Fig. I — 7- Blow-pipe 



Ancient Chemical Charafters. 



Blaft Furnace Works, Plan and Seftion 



Blaft Furnace Works 



Seftion of the Building 



Dam Stone 



Dam Plate 



Tymp Plate < 



2. Water Regulator 



Blaft Furnace Works 



Gafometer and Blow-pipe 



Hydraulic Bellows 



Air Holder 



BeU 



Gas Holder 



Glafs Blower's Lamp 



Shoe Lamp 



Double Blow-pipe 

 {Fig. 5, 6, 7, are referred to as Plate K. fg. i. 



2,3-) 

 Fig. I, 2. Air Vault 

 Laboratory 



Stand with the Apparatus 

 Retort 



Acid Holder 

 5. Receiver 

 Bended Tube 

 Adopter 

 Receiver 



Nooth's Apparatus 

 Dr. Hamilton's Apparatus 



Fig. 



I. 

 2. 



3- 

 4- 

 I. 



Fig. 



I. 

 2. 

 3- 

 4. 

 6. 



7- 

 8. 



10. 



II. 



