I U L 



•papal chair?" The fiibfequent conduft of Julius cor- 

 refpoiided with this (liamelefi behaviour at the commence- 

 ment of his poutiiicate. He gave himfclf up to the un- 

 reftrained indulgence of his dellres, and fpcnt liis whole time, 

 and the revenues of the church in amufcments, difiipation, 

 andlicentioufnefsof every kind. He died in 155 J, having 

 held the papal fee about five years. Moreri. Bower. 

 Bayle. 



JULKADDER, in Geo^mphy, a \.own of Hitidoollan, 

 in Bengal ; 27 miles S. of lilamabad. 



JULKANPOUR, a town of Hindooftan, in Gu/.erat ; 

 50 miles N.W. of Amcdabad. 



JULLOMA, a to.'u of Peru, in the diocefe of La Paz ; 

 50 mites S.W. of La Paz. 



JULSIO, a town of Sweden, in We!lmanla:id ; 52 miles 

 N.W. of Sfroemfhohn. 



JULtOWKOW, a town of Poland, in the palatmate 

 of Braclaw ; j+ miles W.N.W. of Braclaw. 



lULUS, in ^Intlqiiily. See luLE. 



luLfS, in Botany, an old name for the amentum, or cat- 

 kin, of Linnsus ; but the word being now appropriated 

 to a genus of infeds, is laid afide by botauiils. 



Illu.s, in Entomoh^', a genus of aptera, with the lip 

 crenated and emarginated ; feelers two, and filiform ; body 

 long, femi-cylindrical, and coiifiiling of numerous tranfverfe 

 fegments; legs numerous, being two on each fide of every 

 fegment of the body. This is the definition of the genus, 

 according to the Gmelinian fyftem. Fabricius, to whom 

 we are indebted for our knowledge of feveral new fpecies, 

 diilinguiihes it merely by the lip and antenna ; the firll of 

 which, he obferves, is crenated and emarginate, and the 

 latter moniliform : in addition to thefe peculiarities, the 

 ftrutlure of the body, legs, &c. contlitute a fecondary 

 character. The fpecies are chiefly afccrtained by the num- 

 ber of the legs. 



Species. 



Ov.\Tf.s. Legs each fide twenty. Linn. Omfcus, 

 Cronov. 



Iiihal)it3 the feas of Europe. 



Co.\iPi[,.\XATUs. Legs each fide thirty; body flattidi ; 

 tail pointed. Fabr. lulus complanatus, I^iiin., Degoer, 

 &c. Scolopendra lulacea. Scop. lulus fcolopundruus, Pod. 

 Muf. 



Native of Europe. Linnaeus defcribes the antenna of this 

 infeft as being clavated, which is the cafe, though llightly. 



DHPRE.S.SUS. Legs each fide thirty ; body flattilh ; tail 

 rounded and entire. Fabr. 



An Indian fpecies of very large fize, the head of which 

 is brown, and the fegments rough, grey, and prominent, 

 each fide. Lund. 



Stigm.\. Legs thirty each fide ; body black, with a 

 -white dot each fide on every alternate fegment. Fabr. 



Found at Tranquebar by Dr. Koenig. Its fize is twice 

 that of lulus complanatus ; the anlcnns and legs are black ; 

 tail pointed and white. 



TRrDKNT.VTUs Legs each fide thirty-fix ; tail armed 

 with three teeth. Fabr. 



An Americnn fpecies, in the cabinet of Drury. The 

 eighteen fegments of the body grey, and each marked with 

 a ferruginous dorfal dot ; legs witli two denticles at the 

 bafe. 



Varius. Legs feventy-eight each fide ; fegments of the 

 body black at the bafe, and white at the tip. Fabr. 

 . A fpecies of moderate fize, which inhabits Italy. The 

 head is black, with a white band in the middle ; fegments 

 whitift, and having a fine or thin ferruginous margin ; legs 

 bl?.^k. 



.uL. XIX. 



J U M 



Crassus. Legs each fide eighty. Linn. 



Native of Afia. Pale, with a line of minute black dijts 

 each fide ; tail acute. 



Teurestkis. I..egs each fide one hundred. Linn. lulus 

 fafc'mtus, Degcer. 



Inhabits Europe. Don. Br. Inf. 



Cakxifex. Legs each fide ninety-four; head and Ici-s 

 red ; tail with a red line. Fabr. 



Native of Tranquebar. 



Ixnus. Legs each fide one hundred and fifteen. Linn. 



Inhabits India. 



S.\iiULOsu.s. Legs each fide one hundred and twenty. 

 Linn. lulo glabra, &:c. Ray. 



Found on the nut in Europe. 



Flscis. Legs each fide one hundred and twentv-four. 



An inhabitant of India. 



Ma.mmus. Legs each fide one hundred and thirty-four. 

 Linn. 



A large fpecies found in South America. 



luLfs, m Ichthyology, a {^ecKi oi Cypriniis ; which fee. 



.JULY, in Chronology, the feventh month of the year, 

 during which the fun enters the fign Leo. The word is de- 

 rived trom the Latin Julius, the lurname of C. Cifar the 

 diftator, who was born in it. Mark Antony firll gave this 

 month the name July, which was before called Quinlilis, as 

 being the fifth month of the year, in the old Roman calendar 

 eftabh.fhed by Romulus, which began in the month of 

 Marcii. For the fame reafnn, Aiiguil was called S'exillis .; 

 and S,"ptember, Oclober, November, and December, Ml 

 retain the name of their firll rank. 



" Qua: fequitur, numero turba notata fuo." 



On the third day of this month the dog days are commonly 

 fuppiled to begin, and to end on the eleventh day of Au- 

 guti. Sec CANICULAR Days 



JtiLV Flowers, or Cillyfowers, in Botany. See Pink. 



Jllv Flower, Clove. See Di.\NTm;s and Pjnk. 



JfLY, Queen's, Flo'iuer. See Dame's Violet. 



JiLY, Hnck, Floiuer. See Stock, &c. 



JUMANAH, in Geography, a river of Bengal, which 

 runs into tlie bay, N. !at. 2 1"' 34'. E. long. 8S ^i>'. 



JUMAND.VR, a town of Afiatic Turkey, in Nutolia ; 

 24 miles E.S.E.of Degni/lu. 



JUMBO, a town of Africa, in the kingdom of Kaflon 1 

 ^ miles K.W. of Kooniakary. . 



JUMBO'OAH, a town of liindooflan, in Guzerat; 5 

 miles vS. of Broderah. 



JUMCUInDY, a town of Hindooftan, in Vifiapour ; 

 1 1 miles W. of Gal>^ala. 



JUMDAY, a town of Bengal ; 30 miles S. of BogU- 

 pour. 



JUMEAUX, a town of France, in the department of 

 Pny-de-Dome, and chief place of a canton, in the dillridl 

 of iifoire. The place contains 1106, and the canton 7525 

 inhabitants, on a territory of 122* kiliometres, in 10 com- 

 nnines. 



JUMETTAS, or Yumettas Keys, a range of rocks or 

 iflets among the Bahamas, extending from the S.W. coaft 

 of the iiland of Yuma. N. lat. 22 ' 40'. VV. long. 76'. 



JUMGERBAD, a town of Hindoofian ; 30 miles W. 

 of Benares. 



JUMILAMURKA, a town of Hindooftan, in the Car 

 natic ; 25 miles N.N.W. of Ongola. 



JUMILLA, a town of Spain, in the province of Murcia ; 



22 miles SAV of Murcia. The town is final!, but contains 



about Sooo urhabilants. It is fituated at the entrance of a 



4 G large 



