INDEX 



XI 



Thymallus, 47 



Tichodroma, 27 



Tiger, Plate 5, Map vi ; pp. 7, 17 



Tlmeliidae, Plate 11, Map vi ; pp. 7, 28 



Tinamidae, Plate 18, Map vi; pp. 9, 36 



TINAMIFORMES, 36 



Tinamous, Plate 18, Map vi; pp. 9, 36 



Tinea, 46 



Titis, 13 



Titmice, Plate 11, Map ii; pp. 5, 11, 27 



Tits, Bearded, 28 



,, Wren-, Plate 11, Map i ; pp. 10, 27 

 Toad, Spade-footed, Plate 21, Map iv; p. 41 



,, Surinam, Plate 21, Map iv; pp. 10, 41 

 Toad-Fish, 43 

 Toads, Plate 21, Map iii; p. 41 



,, Clawed, Plate 21, Map iv ; pp. 6, 41 



,, Narrow-mouthed, Plate 21, Map ii; pp. 8, 41 

 Todidae, Plate 14, Map i ; pp. 9, 10, 30 

 Todies, Plate 14, Map i ; pp. 9, 10, 30 

 Todus, 30 • 

 Tomistoma, 40 

 Topes, 48 



Torpedinidae, Plate 26, Map i ; p. 48 

 Torpedo, 48 



Tortoise, Big-headed, Plate 20, Map vi ; pp. 7, 40 

 Tortoise-shells (Butterflies), Plate 30, Map i ; p. 52 

 Tortoises, Land-, Plate 20, Map v ; p. 40 



,, Side-necked, Plate 20, Map v; pp. 8, 40 

 ,, Soft, Plate 20, Mapiv; pp. 7, 40 

 Toucans, Plate 13, Map ii ; pp. 9, 30 

 Trachelochismus, 43 

 Traeheloptyckus, 39 

 Trachichthys, 45 



Trachinidse, Plate 22, Map iv ; p. 43 

 Trachinus, 43 

 Trachurus, 44 



Trachypteridae, Plate 22, Map ii; p. 43 

 Trachypterus, 43 

 Tracliysaurus, 38 

 Tragclaphince, 21 

 Tragelaphus, 21 

 Tragopan, 36 



Tragulidae, Plate 7, Map v ; pp. 7, 23 

 Tragulus, 11, 23 

 Tremarctos, 9, 17 

 Treron in Japan, 11 

 Treronidae, Plate 18, Map ii ; pp. 8, 35 

 Treronince, 35 

 Trichecidae, 24 



Trichiuridae, Plate 23, Map ii ; p. 44 

 Trichiurus, 44 

 Trichoglossus, 31 



Trichonotidae, Plate 22, Map iv ; p. 43 

 TRICHOPTERA, Plate 35, Map v ; p. 56 

 Trigger-Fish, 42 

 Triglu, 43 



Triglidae, Plate 22, Map v ; p. 43 

 Tringa, 34 



Tringince, Plate 17, Map i ; p. 34 

 Trionychidse, Plate 20, Map iv ; pp. 7, 40 

 Trionyx, 40 

 Triton, 42 



Trochidse, Plate 28, Map iii ; p. 51 

 Trochilidae, Plate 14, Map iii ; pp. 9, 31 

 Trochus, Plate 28, Map iii ; p. 51 

 Troglodytes, 11, 28 

 Troglodytidae, Plate 11, Map vi; pp. 7, 8, 28 



„ Absence of, 6 



TROGONES, 30 



Trogonidae, Plate 13, Map iv ; pp. 10, 30 

 Trogons, Plate 13, Map iv ; pp. 10, 30 

 Trophon, 50 



Tropic-Birds, Plate 15, Map iv ; p. 32 

 Tropidonotus, 38 

 Troupials, 26 

 Trout, Plate 25, Map iv ; p. 47 



,, Peculiar British, 11 

 Trout-Perches, 46 

 Trox, Plate 33, Map iii ; p. 54 

 Trumpeters, Plate 16, Map v ; pp. 9, 33 

 Trumpet-Fishes, Plate 24, Map iv ; p. 45 

 Trygon, 48 



Trygonidae, Plate 26, Map i ; p. 48 

 Tuatera, Plate 20, Map vi ; pp. 8, 9, 40 

 Tunny, 44 

 Tupaia, 7, 11, 15 



Tupaiidae, Plate 4, Map iv ; pp. 7, 15 

 Tupinambis, 39 

 Turbot, 44 



„ Ocean, 42 

 Turdidse, Plate 11, Map iv ; p. 28 

 Turkeys, Plate 18, Map v; pp. 10, 36 



,, Brush-, Plate 18, Map v ; p. 36 

 Tumicidae, Plate 18, Map iii ; pp. 8, 36 

 Turnix, 6 

 Tursio, Plate 8, Map iii 



Tursiops, Plate 8, Map ii; p. 23 



Turtle, Fly-River, Plate 20, Map iv; pp. 8, 40 



,, Leatbery, Plate 20, Map vi; p. 40 

 Turtles, Plate 20, Map v; p. 40 

 Turtur, 35 

 Tympanuchus. 36 

 Typhlomolge, 42 

 Typhlomys, 20 

 Typhlophis, 38 



Typhlopidae, Plate 19, Map iv ; p. 38 

 Typhlops, 38 

 Typhobia, 50 



Tyrannidae, Plate 12, Map v ; pp. 9, 29 

 Tyrannus, 29 

 Tyrant-Birds, 29 



Umbia, 46 



Umbrella -Bird, 29 



UNGULATA, 20 



Unicorn-Fishes, Plate 22, Map ii ; p. 43 



Unio, 51 



Unionidae, Plate 28, Map vi ; p. 51 



Upupa, 6, 30 



Upupidae, Plate 13, Map vi ; pp. 8, 30 



Urania, 54 



Uraniidae, Plate 32, Map vi ; pp. 9, 54 



Uranoscopidae, 43 



Uria, 34 



Urocoptidae, Plate 27, Map iii ; pp. 9, 10, 49 



Urocoptis, Plate 27, Map iii ; p. 49 



Urocyclus, 49 



Uropeltidae, Plate 19, Map iv ; pp. 7, 38 



Uroplates, Plate 20, Map iii ; p. 39 



Uroplatidae, Plate 20, Map iii ; pp. 6, 7, 39 



UropsUus, 14 



Urotrichus, 14 



Ursidae, Plate 5, Map iii ; pp. 8, 9, 16 



,, Absence of, 6 



,, in Japan, 11 

 Ursus, 10, 16, 17 



Valleys limiting dispersal, 2 



Valvata, Plate 28, Map ii; p. 50 

 Valvatidae, Plate 28, Map ii ; p. 50 



Vanellus, 34 



Vanessa, Plate 30, Map ii ; p. 52 



Vanga, 27 



Vangidae, Plate 11, Map iii; pp. 6, 7, 27 



Varanidae, Plate 20, Map i ; pp. 7, 8, 39 



Varanus, 39 



Vegetation, Prevailing, Plate 1 



Vendace, 47 



Vertical Distribution, Plate 36 



Vertigo, 49 



Vcspa, 55 



Vespertilionidae, Plate 3, Map vi ; pp. 9, 14 

 Vespidae, Plate 35, Map i ; p. 55 

 Vicugna, 23 



Vidnina?, 26 



Vinago, 35 



Viperidae, Plate 19, Map i ; pp. 8, 37 



Vipers, Plate 19, Map i ; pp. 8, 37 



,, Pit-, Plate 19, Map i ; pp. 7, 37 



Vireo, 28 



Vireonidae, Plate 11, Map iv ; pp. 9, 28 

 Vireos, Plate 11, Map iv ; pp. 9, 28 

 Viscacha, 18 



Viscacia, 18 

 Viscaciidae, 18 



Vitrina, 49 



Viverra, 17 



Viverridae, Plate 5, Map i ; pp. 7. 17 



Viverrina', 17 



Vole, Orkney, 11 



Voles, Plate 6, Map vi; pp. 19, 20 



Voluta, 50 



Volutes, Plate 27, Map v ; p. 50 



Volutidae, Plate 27, Map v ; p. 50 



Volutolyria, 50 



Volutomitra, 50 



Vulpes, ij 



Vultur, 6, 31 



Vultures, Plate 15, Map iii ; p. 32 



,, Bearded, Plate 15, Map ii; p. 32 

 Old-World, 31 

 Vulturidae, Plate 15, Map i; p. 31 



Wagtails, Plate 10, Map v ; pp. 5, 26 



Walking-Fishes, 44 



Wallabies, 24 



Wallace, A. Russel, Work on Geographical Distribution of 



Animals, 4 ; Zoogeographical Regions, Plate 1 

 Wallace's line, 8 



Walruses, Plate 4, Map vi ; p. 15 

 Warblers, Plate 11, Map iv; p. 28 



,, American, 27 



,, Wood-, Plate 10, Map v ; pp. 9, 27 



Wasps, Social, Plate 35, Map i; p. 55 

 Water, limiting dispersal, 2 

 Waxbills, 26 



Wax wings, Plate 11, Map iii ; p. 28 



Weasels, Plate 5, Map ii ; pp. 8, 16 



Weaver-Birds, Plate 10, Map iii ; pp. 0, 26 



Weavers, Plate 22, Map iv ; p. 43 



Weevils, Plate 34, Map vi ; p. 55 



West African Sub-region, 6 



Whale, Cachalot, Plate 8, Map v 

 ,, Cuvier's, Plate 8, Map v 

 ,, Pigmy, Plate 8, Map iv 

 ,, White, Plate 8, Map i ; p. 23 



Whale-Head, Plate 16, Map v; p. 6 



Whales, Beaked, Plate 8, Map v ; p. 23 



,, Bottle-nosed, Plate 8, Map v; p. 23 



,, Hump-backed, Plate 8, Map iv ; p. 24 



,, Killer-, Plate 8, Map i 



„ Pilot-, Plate 8, Map i 



, , Right, Plate 8, Map iv ; p. 24 



, , Sperm, Plate 8, Map v ; p. 23 



,, Toothed, Plate 8, Map v 



, , Whalebone, Plate 8, Map iv ; p. 23 



Wheatear, 28 



Whelks, Plate 27, Map v ; p. 50 



Whinchat, 28 



White Butterflies, Plate 29, Map ii ; p. 51 



White-Eyes, Plate 10, Map vi ; pp. 6, 8, 27 



Whitethroats, 28 



Whiting, 45 



Whooper, 32 



Whydah-Birds, 26 



Widow-Birds, 26 



Wigeon, 32 



Wildebeests, 21 



Wing-Shells, 50 



Wireworms, 55 



Wolf, Plate 5, Map v ; pp. 5, 17 



,, Earth-, Plate 5, Map iv; pp. 6, 17 

 ,, Tasmanian, 25 



Wolf-Fish, 43 



Wolverenes, 16 



Wombats, Plate 9, Map vi ; pp. 8, 25 



Wonga, 35 



Woodcocks, Plate 17, Map i ; p. 34 



Wood-Hewers, Plate 12, Map vi ; p. 29 



Woodpeckers, Plate 13, Map i ; p. 29 



Wrasses, Plate 23, Map iii ; p. 44 



Wren, Bush-, 28 

 ,, Rock-, 28 

 , , St Kilda, 1 1 

 ,, Willow-, 28 

 „ Wood-, 28 



Wrens, Plate 11, Map vi ; pp. 7, 8, 28 

 ,, Absence of, 6 



Wrynecks, Plate 13, Map i ; pp. 7, 29 



WyviUea, 50 



Xanthura, 25 



Xantusia, Plate 20, Map i ; p. 39 



Xantusiidae, Plate 20, Map i ; pp. 10, 39 



Xema, 34 



Xenica, Plate 31, Map iii; p. 53 



Xenicidae, Plate 12, Map ii ; pp. 8, 9, 28 



Xenicus, 28 



Xenopeltidae, Plate 19, Map iii ; pp. 7, 38 



Xenopcltis, Plate 19, Map iii; p. 38 



Xenopus, 41 



Xenosauridae, Plate 20, Map ii ; pp. 9, 10, 39 



Xenosau,rus, Plate 20, Map ii ; p. 39 



Xerus, 20 



Xiphias, 44 



Xiphiidae, Plate 23, Map ii ; p. 44 



Yaks, Plate 7, Map iv ; pp. 5, 6, 22 

 Yellow-Hammer, 26 



Zapus, 19 



Zebras, Plate 7, Map iii ; pp. 6, 21 

 Zeidae, Plate 23, Map i ; p. 44 

 Zenaidura, 35 

 Zeus, 44 

 Zcuzera, 53 

 Zeuzeridae, 53 

 Ziphius, Plate 8, Map v 

 Zoarces, 43 



Zoarcidse, Plate 22, Map iii ; p. 43 

 Zonites, 49 

 Zonosaurus, 39 



Zonuridae, Plate 20, Map ii ; pp. 6, 39 

 Zonurus, 39 



Zophosis, Plate 34, Map iv ; p. 55 

 Zosteropidae, Plate 10, Map vi ; pp. 6, 8, 27 

 Zosterops, 27 

 Zygama (Moth), 53 

 ,, (Shark), 48 

 Zygaenidae, Plate 32, Map iii ; p. 53 









