CIZARA. 323 



diameter as the head ; rest of body nearly cylindrical. Horn 

 stout, tapering evenly to a sharp point, and sharply down- 

 curved. Surface of body dull and smooth except for some 

 small scattered tubercles on segment 2 and anal flap ; the 

 subspiracular hair on 6 to 11 with a short stem branching 

 into three arms, each arm dividing into two, and then again 

 branched, forming a horizontal fan ; horn covered with 

 small, shining, pointed tubercles directed distad. 



Coloration. — Head green, tubercles white ; labrum emerald- 

 green ; ligula pink, the sinus edged with white ; basal segment 

 of antenna green, rest rose-colour ; mandible green, tip 

 broadly dark reddish-brown. Body green ; segment 2 with 

 a narrow saddle-like marking, green, covered with minute 

 white dots ; remaining segments with a transverse row of 

 dots along each secondary ring, these dots white and very 

 small on 3 and 4, larger on 5, larger still and yellow on 6 to 12 ; 

 a dorso-lateral stripe from 2 to base of horn, very faint, 

 whitish on 2 and 3, clearly defined and yellow on 4, very faint 

 again on 5 and 6 ; on 7 to 10 the stripe is reddish- brown, 

 broken near the hind margin of each segment, and crescent- 

 shaped on each segment, the lower, concave side of each 

 crescent broadly suffused with chalky-white ; on 11 the 

 stripe is straight and becomes whitish again on 12 to base 

 of horn ; spiracle of segment 5 lying in a longitudinally oval 

 ocellus-like marking, blue round the spiracle, then yellowish, 

 the whole edged narrowly with white and then black. Horn 

 brown, the dorso-lateral stripe running up each side for 

 a short distance ; legs translucent white, with a reddish- 

 brown streak down the outer face of basal segment, end-segment 

 pale rose-brown ; shank of prolegs green with reddish-purple 

 distal border, ankles dull black, feet pinkish ; claspers 

 the same ; anal flap edged with whitish. Spiracles dusky- 

 white, more or less suffused with fuscous. Length 70 mm. ; 

 breadth 11 mm. ; horn 9 mm. 



Pupa. — Stout in build, tapering sharply to head and to 

 base of cremaster ; antenna slightly shorter than fore leg, 

 which reaches to middle of wing-case, mid-leg to two- thirds 

 length of wing-case ; no coxal piece. Surface shining ; head, 

 thorax and wing-case obscurely lined in the manner of cracked 

 lacquer ; abdomen very shallowly transversely corrugate ; 

 sculpturing on segment 4 in the form of a narrow, transverse, 

 central ridge on each side of the dorsal line, with a channel 

 in front of and behind it ; ante-spiracular ridges in the form 

 of seven (on segment 9) and six (on 10 and 11) short, parallel 

 ridges. Spiracle of 2 a narrow slit lying between the raised 

 hind margin of 2 and a short, rounded transverse lobe 

 projecting from the front margin of 3 ; remaining spiracles 



