!5ftSfe: 





162 



MOORE'S RUHAL ITCEW-YOHKEK. 



MAY 14. 



OOKTZKTS OP T 



AORICULTOEAL. 



k«pto-M(M - 



I /idtoaa-'i '<**<• Drill. fJ11«Mlr*t«i. ) . . 



The Two Sods *t IS* Horn. . 



; DalireaH; "lil»h I 



jlffricuUur.it MiS64UO*V,-MMU Codv«i1Job of 

 IStDl A*, fedtir; tt'udoo 

 An1ra«l». ft IxmUrair; MUktnx Tour t I 



Corn; Tarring 8**d fori) l* "bud" lb* Cro«» I- 



IIOHTIODI.TDRAL. 



Pr«cuinbiu;Tb«DMrtraflpMUb*JU. - 

 ■,„. r,«. MS* DOaMnli I 

 i pud Mimhe mimrfli finwnVnii i Pur- 



i u!ta***nai Tbo FcnribU VliJatakiia, 



Hull flu OaiHIu f ijasllilav. . — 1* 



Man lor lh» fur. ..)!.. ..,.1 lU*.* »-f_ !■'■ 



IMeM ls 



Appji Bart Lou*, 18 



Humrtnf an Orchard wiUiClovtr. . IB 



ft Out ill !■■ 



UyWbOrtDa,, « 



DOMESTIC BCONOHT. 



. . ■ ",.<■.:. 



if. Kuii >«•'•(• idrahuu Braid: I'ullr, in 



1 



OlIOICR MISCELLANY. 

 II.t. r«llh «r.r| M-„t«l. (If,. Il'mtlcl.) I'toffbandlo _ 

 P. Ht, I« 



MAU1UTH MUBINQB. 



Tim Km » 1 ll>' M.imli.r, [[",,. iln.l I Tim V,,n.,i,|- 



I* 



* 111 10 AVION AL. 



umful 0UO. 

 AdalUrallon of hod-Hnad, [1 IllurtralJon.,) Wl 



1 < J ] Tbs Twin Cottace*— 

 LlflT Of MEW ADVERTI3EIVTXWTS. 



check, an immense mdiury t 

 r«r 1-cmbardy, and these soldi 

 cordially hated by tht inhabitant* 



ruui 





Bm Sara u 



For Hie I'iiI 

 log the Auatrian 



noticed the caul 

 soldier*, (turn ll 

 pet u ally indulge 



would speedily uke 



d cannot help regard 



enemy and oppressor whe 



y from off the face 



Affairs at Washington. 



I Li- • 



i di. 





tveled in Italy bar 



nalred. Tbe - 



. per- 



iae it. Tbey ore willing 

 of capricious misrule. — 

 Tbey aaen] to delight in aonojiog the native* 

 whenever tbey hare a chance. In this lb*V arc 

 encouraged by their superior*. Tbey uphold, with 

 their bayonets, lite dreadful system of espionage, 

 secret false information, arrest, imprisonment, 



Against this hard rule the Lombards and Vene- 

 tian! hare long chafed. The/ oven conspired, but 

 nothing came of that. The Carbonari always bud 

 the mlsfortons to he betrayed by spies, and the 

 Austrian* ITCI kept them down, in the dungeon, 



; 









'^H^o^&J^^ 



BOOH] PER, X. Y., MAT H, 1859. 



Tho European War Question. 



Tim news brought by tbo Niagara, (which will 

 ba (bund Id dotal] m iu appropriate column,) 

 brings Continental matters directly to the point 10 

 irhloh • 1 .- - x have r..i months boon tending IPor 



I ii'i <■■ i> r..in I'liliuhitL; 



troops upou Toulon, which la onlv tventj>ibia 

 hours tail from Genoa; and other hoops are pro- 

 I leding toward tht Pledmontou frontier by forced 

 I lOf troops arc 

 MBStsntlj IBOVfd forward by rail to Milan. Sar- 

 dinia 1* bringing up her force* for the defence of 

 her eastern frontier, where »ho will soon hove tbi 

 assistance of the. Fronoh arriving by tho way of 

 Genoa, acros* tha country by the colli n 

 ovai n„. |jp| i, T Hi.- Bimplon. England 



impassive, and apparently more bo 

 parliamentary election than the war. It does 

 ■cem probable that she fccli constrained to assist 

 Ku ^ tha malntlDAlltM of the Treaty of imr<. 



i pa ..1 to do to, ih« ew rwdUj pl M d 



pranoui riOuitloniof the Treaty by Austria, and 

 of the peace proposals made through 



Prussia has called out i Isxgasnnj 

 (bi tha dsftneo of the Rhino. It is undoratood 

 that this is to be only an army of observation, to 

 be called into act sh.uild l-Veiu-l, troops pa*s the 



Rhine. In tha Pspsl Butos the Pops baa been sa< 

 dasw g to gat up an wmj, irlthTtrj Indiflhraol 



Than las logttimale osusa for "this great com- 



tOOtlon, Slid tl [b tha discussion of political 



maltrrs, either domestic or foreign, is not within 

 our peculiar sphere, and our reader* care very little 

 about ContlDSOUl matters of sucli nature, preseni 

 circunntances will justify a brief resume of the 

 whole subject, for the fact.-* of which we are. in a 

 great me M i,rr. indebted to the Philadelphia /V<« .- 



Austria, besides possessing a large domain in 

 Germany. al.o holds the Tyrol, Uohemia.Huog.rT, 

 s large slice of whot once was the Kingdom of I'o- 

 iwhioh line the north and east of 

 theA.lnstie Sea, (down to the extremity of Dal- 

 n»atia.t ss well as a large portion of tho north or 

 IUlj. consisting of Lombards which [■ divided 

 ttto two goTernments, Milan on the west, and 



Ihoaast These Italian tar 

 enng about ls,ooo square miles, and containing 



Iris, flr>t by the Treaty of 1SH. on the overthrow 



which adjoh« Hand partly forms it. ,, 



1 



nearly aci.000 .<, U4 « mi]tSi ^j hM ft , 



aMadtDf<00»,000. ThaATurtriwiwdthiltalitt. 



tee D „„ assimilated, treaty or 00 treaty no r is 

 !***" I ■ Theeonse- 



2>« « that Austrian Hair u.l,,.,.-, 

 "•"""jAuattnTeryun^y, To hasp tha esciU- 



1 ll.r sc.iiTuld. 



t nut c 



the great year of European Revolutions— in which 

 LoilIsPbUiippsbadtofljl for his life and Louis Napo- 

 leon, emerging from comparatirc obscurity in tog- 

 land, wont to Paris, the accepted Chief of the new 

 Republic. Swiftly spread the tiomc of Revolution. 

 There were successful revolt* in Sicily, Naples, 

 Tuscany, I'ormn, and Rome. Then tbs Austrian 

 provinces in I.omhardy demanded reforms, winch 

 Metternicb refused. On this, the late Charles Al- 

 bert, King Of Sardinia, threw an army of succor 

 into Venice. Eventually he was beaten by the 

 Austrians, under Radetsky, and (in 1840) had to 

 abdicate and resign his throne to his eldest son, 

 the present Victor Kninmir!, King of Sardinia. 



With Charles Albert declined, for a time, the am- 

 bitions hope of uniting I.ombtirdy to Snrdinin, and 

 rooking an independent sovereignty of the two — 

 involving, of course, the banishment of the Aui 



trians from Italy. In the QftmsSD War, g I help 



was rendered to the Allies by Victor Emanuel, « 

 Sardinia lifjom t.i in.ipiuf c:i-li- anil character :i 

 second rale Tower— ihe Eire Great Powers bci 

 I'iitjjwid, Krur liussia, Austria, and Prussia 



of oinity between France a 

 Sardinia have been drawn closer and stronger 



beginning of tho year, Louis Na- 

 poleon angrily notified Austria of his dissutisfac- 

 vritfa her hard rule in Lonibordy. At the same 

 :, Sardinia publicly notified a sort of intention 

 to interfere, against Austria, in Lombardy. Pre- 

 |inrtitii:insol' war have sincu been nbuuduutly made 

 by Austria, on the offensive, and by Sardinia on 

 the defensive. 



The foregoing is a complete view of the relations 

 (Austria, Italy, Franco,) 



of the present disturbed state 



light on events in that quarter. The Belly contract 

 bos not been confirmed by the Congress of Nica- 

 ragua. The free transit passed by this body is to 

 become a law if the President of that Republic 

 deems it advisable to issue bi* proclamation to that 

 effect. Geo. Juarez will leave the otb of June for 



tines. The legation htn remains in charge of M. 

 Molina, who wdl be charged with the negotiation 



Special dispatches received at the French Lega- 

 tion confirm the report of strong words having 

 passed at Paris between Lord Cowley and Count 

 WsJweski, relative to the course pursued by tfae 

 Rnglfsfa Cabinet. Napoleon thinks the English 

 Cabinet has proved false to the professed entenU 

 eardiaU, and expresses confidence that the English 

 people will never sanction the subjugation of Italy 

 by Austria. The approaching election for Parlia- 

 ment, be thinks, will prove the correctness of bis 

 judgment. 



Dispatches are being prepared at the State De- 

 partment, which will go out by a special bearer to 

 our Minister at Mexico. The Admi 



ncd to lend il 



pen 



ml ,,.11,,, 



1 Government, am 

 insure if possible its supremacy. Tb, 

 ursued by Miran 

 action of the British and French Mini 



tenL The British and French Min 

 e assured our Government in the 

 lerms that tbe nction of their Minisb 

 as without authority from the Home 



and that their co 



2fca)0 Parngrapl)£ 



In Essex County, Mas*., tbe value of the wild 

 pigeons annually captured is $30,000. Id some 

 towns 5,000 doien are taken every year. They 

 bring about a (1 a dozen in the Boston market. 



The Republic ol Iljyti has commissioned two 

 colored gentlemen, Touissant and Merdon, M Ufa. 

 iaiora to London, where they have been received 

 offieinUj. 



A fashionable Paris tailoring firm advertise that 

 " they offer at all times to the purchaser new arti- 

 cles of a late pattern, for tbe reason that all those 

 remaining at the end of each year are exported to 

 America." It would thus appear that the Paris 

 tailors send their old clothes to the United States 



One of the Paraguay steamers that the govern- 

 ment gave *>H,000 for has recently been sold for 

 $4,000. The severest punishment, says the Pro' 

 dence Journal, that could have been inflicted 1 

 Old Lopez, would have been to make him take half 

 the fleet at the governn: 



£lje Xcujs Conucnser. 



again qatte seriously Ji 



e loading with stave* at Det 



Lake Superior, 

 April Hth, report the snoi 

 ' clear and cold, thawing a tittle 



,ved, I 



rely, 



ired. 





,■/■!■/ 



nltr 



.cutty— 



■ reasons for the di 

 ifthaai powers, Fiance and Austri 

 ;ion of bankruptcy,— a war gives 

 opportunity to refuse tho pajmeutof iuti 



National h. I.l," ffWIe ,i i, B heS the former 



with a pica for a loon. The urgent need of France, 

 psi unisrUj, [■ exhibited whsn we observe that tha 

 imperor does not wait the first blow, but with 

 nly tho notes of preparation sounding in his car, 

 he would-be Napoleon is found in the market 

 nuking W one hundred nullum dollars. What (he 

 wilt bo it is impossible to even BUNoiae 

 rife may bo confined to tbe powers now en- 

 gaged, it may cod In a genera] European war— in 

 re can hardly sec how tbc latter is lo be 

 avoided. At nil events, our duly is to keep cleat 



of entangling alliances- if Europe must fight, let it 

 mr prrrOsgs to snpplv Uu nations with fo 1 

 Continental war is inevitable, America will be 



looked upon as the granary upon which the world 



may draw for subsistence. 



The Latest War News. 



Jusr as we were going to press the telegraph 

 brought us still later news from Europe, The 

 steamship AJthiid* arrived at St. Johns on the 

 '.'Hi bast, and negivastbruf^vnopaisofhoiiiews, 



The Government bos Dot yet tak, 

 the troubles among the Federal Officers in Utah, 

 jt will wait for further information from thai 

 Territory, and especially as to the course of Judgf 

 Cradlebaugh. The indications are that Gov. Cum- 

 II be sustained by the Administration— hi.- 

 being regarded as wise and conciliatory. 

 Such instructions will shortly bo forwarded to 

 Utoh as will prevent further difficulty among the 



f Ng I 



e M..I 



Another dispatch soys :— " The Mormon troubles 

 bid fair to be speedily and permanently settled. It 

 appears that Brigham Young has submitted a prop- 

 osition to a company of capitalists to sell all right 

 and title to Utoh Territoiy, and to leave the Terri- 

 tory within a specified time. Someof tbecompany 

 are here consulting with the Administration; they 

 desire the aid of Government in carrying out this 

 undertaking, sad it is probable that the Govern- 

 ment will lend them all the aid in its power. If it 

 cannot be effected in any other way, the subject 

 will be laid before tbc next Congress." 



The Treasury receipts for the quarter ending 

 April 1st, wore nearly $22,500,000, including up- 

 wards of $8,000,000 from customs, and between 

 $8,000,000 and $0,000,000 from tho loan of 1858. 

 Tbo expenditures for the same period were nearly 

 $13,000,000, including $.1,000,000 for tbe redemp- 

 tion i>i treasury notes issued under tbe net of Dec, 



ed 



Tho Austrians, 120,000 

 crossed the Tieitio, but there had beci 

 conflict. Just as the Adelaide was 00 I 

 leaving, however, an official dispatch w 

 from Paris, saving that hostilities had commenced 

 Tho French troops were pouring into Piedmont 

 Tuscany had joined Franco and Piedmont, and 

 troops were landing at Geneva in large numbers. 

 They werv most enthusiastically received. 



military movements prevailed 

 LhnngfaoQtFruos. &0.000 French troops wereex- 

 psoted to bstn Italy by the da* the Adelaide aailed 

 The Tuscan army had called for the Grand Duke 

 to join France and Piedmont, and declare war 

 against Austria. lie declined and fled, and Tus- 

 cany had declared in favor of a military dictator- 

 It was reported that Denmark had concluded a 

 treaty offensive and defensive with Franca. 



The King of Sardinia bad issued proclamations 

 to the army, saying ho regarded Austria's ultima- 

 tum as an insult, and rejected il with disdain, lie 

 had gone lo join tbo army of Allisandcr. 



W artike preparations were going forward rapidly 

 in England. At Woolwich there was great activity. 

 The government bad chartered Cunard's screw 

 steamer Etna, and a number of other vessels to con- 

 vey troops and ammunition to the Mediterranean. 

 There were rumors or a proclamation calling tor 

 lO.tXHt men for the navy. War premium* were 

 being generally demanded m, Lloyd's. 



tRix Stii ai\.— Jesse Sharp, a sugar planter 

 of Liberia, ha* sent by the l.iberinn bri(- K \ 

 b trrired at New York ,:. 

 ks syrup, from his plantation on the St. Paul's 

 , near Millsburg, on which b* ' 

 of choice land for cane. The sugar he can sell at 

 cuts par pound, and the syrup at i.l cents 

 per gallon, tie intends to send hi* sugar lotha 

 York market. 



Personal and Political. 



The Hon. Wra. Slade, Jr., ofCIevdand, i 

 ' as a candidate for the Republi 

 r Lieut. Governor in Ohio. 



TnR Legislature of Connecticut has organizedbj 

 choosing Republican officers in both Houses. 



Fkuimno F.HOBBSU, Esq., for runny years Sec 

 rotary of the Stote^of Vermont, aud one of the mosl 

 prominent citizens of that State, died suddenly qi 

 Montpelier, his place of residence, on Monday week 

 aged about forty-five years. 



The receipts into the Connecticut State Treasury, 

 last year, were $339,911, and theexpenses t8W,50Q. 

 io State debt is only $43,C20. Her School Fund 

 f.'j,(ii:i,:;7o, which produces an income of $143 

 3. Her State Prison bas yielded a revenue c 

 fi Wl SO, 



: "States Rights Democracy" of Pennsylva 

 nia, in the person of the State Central Committee 

 are in session at Harrisburgh. They have resolved 

 to adhere to the doctrine of Popular Sovereignty 

 against that of Congressional Intervention, whether 

 advocated by the Democrats for thi 

 Slavery, or by tho Republicans for the opposite 

 purpose. 



A utter from Texas states that Gen. Samuel 

 HouBton is the candidate for Governor in that 

 Slate, of the Independent or Anti- Convention Dem- 

 ocrats, in opposition to Gov. Runnels, the candi- 

 date of the Convention Democrats. 



Tub Washington liepvblie names as prominent 

 candidates for the nomination of the Charleston 

 Convention, as President, Generals Harney, Wool, 

 Jcsup, Commissioner Bowlin, and Secretary Cobb. 

 Mr. Ore will, it thinks, if be cannot get the first 

 place on the ticket, toko the second. 

 Naw York lost one of her m 



Nicholas Hill, who died at Albany, of brain fever 

 ST announces in the ?W»un«, that he 

 proposes taking a trip westward this 

 Kansas and the alleged gold regions at the eastern 

 base of the Rocky Mountains, thence through Utah 

 and the G reat Basin to California, 1 

 the Continent or by the Isthmus, a 

 shall dictate. He purposes an eb 

 10th to the middle of September. 



;ar Marquette, 



the middle of 



Tna Legislature of Maryland, 

 passed a law prohibiting lotteries after the 1st day 

 of April, 1359. It seems, howevi 

 inoperative and worthless, by ret 

 alty attaches to its violation. 



The Rev. W. E. McLaren, formerly attached to 

 me editorial corps of the Cleveland Plaindeoler, is 

 preparing to depart for Japan, where he will here 

 after devote himself to Missionary service. 



The Episcopal Church in Canada is divided intc 

 veto and non-veto parties; the one sustaining the 

 right of the Bishops to negative the action of the 

 Church Synods, the other denying such right.— 

 The recent election of lay delegates at Quebec and 

 vicinity turned upon this point and considerable 

 excitement was the result. The non-vetoes were 

 generally in a majority. 



Or the once powerful tribe of Pequot Indians, 



males, residing on a reservation of ISO acres, in 

 the town of Ledyard, Conn. 



There have been cut during the winter 100,000 - 

 000 feet of logs in tbe Green Bay lumber region, 

 nearly all of which will be shipped to Chicago du- 

 ring the coming season. 



It is staled that $70,000 have been collected for 

 the establishment of tbc new Museum of Compara- 

 tive Zoology in Boston; which, with $50,000 donated 

 by Mr. Gray, makes tbe whole available fund $120.- 

 000, exceeding by $20,000 the sum required by the 

 legislative enactment to insure State aid to the 

 amount of J] 00,000 more. Ground for tbe Museum 

 will be broken this summer. 



Rev. Mr. Alexander, of Kentucky, for 26 years 

 Missionary at Hie Sandwich Inlands, arrived with 

 ly in New Bedford on Sunday week, in the 



>Mo 



. i! 



Latest Mexican Intellige: 



- London Is rapidly extending I 



Juffalo, from Lake Superior, 

 v York are said to be very 



o by the police In Nei 



Opfic 



. edri 





i p'vtniri-ierit ,.■ 



-»n«iingbnrgh Democrat says tbot a little child ol 



Mr. LoTcjoy, residing in the south part of that 



illage, came to its death a few days since, from 



the effect* of swallowing one of the new nickel 



Mean Giano Diposit*. — Some excitement ex- 

 isted at Honolnla, at last accounts from tbe Sand- 

 rich Islands, on account of the alleged 

 f new guano islands, the location of which ««■ 

 ot disclosed. The depoaits i 



from Vera Cruz received at 

 Washington mention a rumor that the principal 

 cause of Degollada's retreat was the destrucf Eon of 

 bis ammunition by the explosion of a shell at 

 Tacubaya. The only cities io possession of Mira- 

 Cordova, Puebla, Orizaba and Mexico.— 

 Three thousand troops under Am nudia were march- 

 last Domed oltf. Gen. Garcia was 

 the same direction by the wiiy of 

 joined 

 Degollada's forces and others from t 



army in the city of Mexico does m 

 number more than 6,000 men. The Juarez goi 

 ernment speaks in confident terms of its ability t 

 conquer the Capital. 



It is known here 

 the right of way ov 

 na, with an outlet at Guaynaas, on the Gulf of 

 California. The importance of such an arrange- 

 ment has for mouths occupied tbe attention of our 

 government, esyccially with reference to saving 

 time and expense in the transportation of supplies 

 and troops to the Pacific. It is highly probable 

 that these subjects will be embraced in tiie instruc- 

 tions toMioisler McLane, ns calculated tostrength- 

 en tbe friendship between the two countries. 



The New Orleans Picayune of the 6th inst. on 

 information from VeraCruz, says Mr. McLaneh'ad, 

 when the last steamer left, about abandoned the 

 idea ot going up the Table lauds for the present, 

 both, because of the distracted state of the coun- 

 try, and the desire to be nearer the government with 



however, to go on board one of the ships-of-war at 



SacraficioB, probably tbe Savauuuh, till her relief 

 i Saratoga. He proposed to put himself in 

 unicationwilh the leaders of the opposing 



parties, for the purpose of protecting the lives and 



property of American citizens. 



Froii Calipomcia. - The California Overland 

 Wl arrived at St. Louis on the 5th inst., bringing 

 an Francisco dates of April 11th. News nnlna. 

 kets unchanged. This mail bringe 

 another conflict on the Colorado between 

 party of men under Mr. Bishop, 

 wno were on their way to join Lieut. Beale's sur 

 xeying expedition. This parlv were procecdl 

 ► »- tbey supposed, in perfect security, ha< 



["■rtiiin. 

 the In.], 



f Queen Victoria during llio past t 



ributed considerable presenU I 



id received their permi, 

 untry, but on arriving a 



to pass through the 



crossing of tbe Colorado, they were, on tbe 



March, suddenly attacked by a parly of 



or TOO Indians of the Mobnn. Yuna, and Pbante 



tribes. A desperate fight ensued which lasted 



for three hours, during which a large number of 



the Indians were killed. Bishop had retreated 



toward Fort T,-,., lp and sent thither to Col Hoff- 



n Twenty-third Si 



r Progress.— There u 



tUnbve York, a splendid edifice" (brtte OoUetegVvetcri 

 nary Surgeon,.' which is to cost abouf 140 .oT 



^££S5 



