MOOKE'S RttRAL KEW-YdBJElR. 



m&Y 23. 



AD V£B TIS EMia T3 . 





,,", :.'.'„', »mtU* 



ROCHESTER, M. Y , JULY U 



ADVANCE : 



ro f.iiToi.'l.'--!.'-' 



:.„!::: 



n .,:' 1 



.. vV.L-l 



oof bis 



e devoted 



urued to Boston, 



tbe practice of his profession. 



*as Constitutional Convention has odopt- 



i Constitution, as embodying the lead- 



lU.M- 



titood, for Ohio 



,-y \,,< 



. ImJl.i 



f, Kentucky 1. 



State Cooti 



,: , l\l|. 



-IT" 



asiembled at Jackson on too lib lost. The delega- 

 tions are :— 0»«rnor— John J. Peltus, of Kemper. 

 Stcrdary of State— Robert Webb, of Pontotoc. 

 Auditor — E. R- Burt, of Noxubee. Trttuwa— 

 M. T. Haynes, of Yazoo. 



The complete official returns of tbe recent elec- 

 tion for Governor of Virginia moke Letcher's ma- 

 jority .i,470. 



The Anti-Leeompton State Convention of Cali- 

 fornia, met nt Sacramento on the 15th tilt., and 

 mude the following nominations for State olliceis . 

 Qevemor— John Curry. Lituttnunt-Gootmor — 

 John Conness. CUrk of Supreme Court — Joseph 

 Powell. State Treatartr— Da?id K. Ashley. 

 ( uitiptrolb r — Geo. Pierce, Attorn. y- (,'. mral 

 J. C. Steele. Stale Printer— John O'Meara. S<. 

 t^y or- General — James S. Long. 



News Paragraphs. 



The venerable David Smith, D. D., who spoke 

 tbe dinner of tbe Massachusetts Society of Cinci 

 probably tbeoldest person in tbe country 



mde an addit 



lade 



S 4th ir 

 Declai 



ilev 



oflnde- 



DOMESTIC NEWS. 



t Washing ton. 



i the ( 







lesgarv. will be appropriated 

 e of tbe bond. 



The late Congress appropriated only $15, 

 & preliminary for taking tbe next census, I 

 preparation of blank forms, instructions tt 

 shale, Ac. Ample time will be allowed f 

 selection of reliable deputies, and such an 



will be made br the Secr< 

 Will secure II 



tbe Inlc- 



UnitcdS 

 The Waal.ingtoi 

 >opy of 



Con, 



3 14th i 





■ IP,.. 



p aliment, 



On the subject Of nnlurn1i;»lir,r| TIi it.,.. :- .)...■ I West. 



— ■»■ — wmu uiuua ui Ibe United Slates, who Tirm 

 is a native ol liaoover, and who, when he lift his 

 native connlry, was neither in actual service in 

 the Hanoverian army, nor had he been drafted to 

 serve in it, but who has yet, on his return to Hano- 

 ver, beeD deprived of his liberty, Bnd compelled 

 to perform military service. The President and 

 Cabinet concur in the views expressed, taking tbe 

 ground that the moment a foreigner heeomeB 

 naturalized, hm allegiance to bis native country is 

 severed. lie is no more responsible for anything 

 ho may say or do, or omit to say or do, after assum- 

 ing bis new character, than if he had been born 

 in the United Slates. Should be return to bis 



and in no other character. In order to entitle his 

 original government to punish him for an offense, 

 this must have been committed while he was a 

 subject .mil owed alleg: 



The offence must have been complete before his 

 expatriation. It must have been of such a charac- 

 ter that he miglit have been tried and punished 

 tor it at the moment of his departure. Our Mn 

 isttr i- instructed to demand the release of 11 1 

 naturalized citizen in question. 

 Judge Roae.tbe Americon Consul at Guyana, 



dependence was signed! 



At Norwich, Ct., on tbe 1th, a party of j 

 paraded tbe streets with a banner, on wt 

 inscribed the following words :— " Young A 

 Give us liberty, or give ua confectionery." 



On the hillsides near Monte Criste, Ca 

 the wind catches up the snow drifts ant 

 " spouts of the feathery crystals thirty to fifty feet 

 bigb, just as it would of the water at sea, only 

 when the snow reaches the top of the spout it sepa- 

 rates and falls over like spray. 



Tee proprietors of the Detroit and Milwaukee 

 Railroad have authorized the erection of a force 

 pump and convenient troughs in a building near 

 their depot in Detroit, for tho purpose of accom- 

 modating their passengers with gratuitous ablu- 

 tions, where they may bathe and cleanse themselves 

 with pure and refreshing water, after a long ride 

 in the cars. Dressing rooms are soon to be added. 



Tbe remarkable exemption of the city of New 

 Orleans from yellow fever this year thus far, it is 

 believed, is due to the long continued overflow of 

 the Mississippi river. Tbe theory that overflows 

 are preventives of this disease, is strongly defend- 

 ed in the New Orleans Medical Review, and is daily 

 becoming stronger in the public mind. 



Zinc is now produced in the lead mines near 

 Mineral Point, Wis,; and it is believed the amount 

 produced in Illinois ami Wisconsin mil l,e hu- 



ff We;,]ll, , 



reached Wosbingtoi 



dered his resignation to the Government, lit 

 mode a thorough exploration of Sonora, and pro 

 nounces it the richest mineral country ha tbf 

 world. Gov. I'escheira is now absent in Sinaloa, 

 and the Iudians are devastating all the upper and 

 western portions of Sonora. Murders and rob- 

 beries are every day committed. 



Personal and Political. 

 GotTSbmocb, late Minister of the UaitedStatei 



at St. Petersburg, has arrived in Paris, en route 



Tan New York JhtolU trots out George Law 

 again for the Presidency. 



TnnER of the members of Congress elected U: 

 the next House of Representatives have died, vi*., 

 Hon. Thos. L. Harris, in the Sixth District of III,' 

 Hon. Cyrus Spinck, in the Fourteenth Dis- 



trict of Ohio, ami Hon. Wni. 0. Goodi, 



Fourth District of Virgiuia. Messrs. Goode and 



' representatives in the lost Congress. 



Rnr rs CnoiTE died at Halifax on the after 



1 Mr. Choale sailed from 



ouple of weeks ago, but was 



learner at Halifax, where he 



ne of his death. Mr. ('. was 



ognished advocate* and, [uiUtl 



! of Essex, 





obliged \, 



ot 11,, ,, 



Hi .. initiated at Dart- 



mouth College, in 1 



lowed every step of his professional' 011 * 01 

 his admission to the bar in lggi „ career after 

 in the Massachusetts House of Iteprei »-.- ^ CBr 

 i period in the Senate ]„ , . ' , '"""" 

 elected to the United Slates II,..!,,. ,,, it , "„^. wu " 

 lives and served a single term In i. u \^'"'^ 

 chosen to the United States Senate bv the Mass 

 ehusetu Legislature, to fill tbe vacancy oc«aiou cn - 



sag -V 



tyof Philadelphia by Elliot Qrosson, has been 

 paid over. The bequest is for the purposeof plant- 

 ing shade trees in the streets of the city. From 

 thiswise investment there will be realized three 

 hundred dollars a year— enough to pay for planting 

 fifty or sixty trees annually. 



The climate of Arizona is slightly warm at this 

 season of the year. On tho Ilth of June the ther- 

 mometer at Tubac, in the shade of a cool hall, with 

 the floor sprinkled, stood at 100°, and yet it was 

 said that the "hotseasou" had not commenced! 



At the Fourth of July celebration in Ironton 

 Missouri, Capt. John Hall, one of Marion's men 

 was present. Heisanativeof North Carolinn, anc 

 will be 99 years of age on the 21st of Scptembei 

 next. He supports himself by making brooms and 

 ed a pension, though 



FOREIGN NEWS. 



From the Seat of War. 



1 imers have arrived during tb 

 and each bns brought more or less intelligent 

 the field of battle. AttbebattleofSolFerino, (abriof 

 acount of which was given in last RritAi.,) no less 

 than 100.000 men were engaged, and Mr. R 

 of the New York Tint't. writing from th 

 remarks, "of this number not less thai 

 were kilted or disabled." In a description of tbe 

 position of the contending forces, Mr. R. says 

 Just^back of Castiglione rises a high range 



lull- 



Castigl 



aken position upi 



Tho Ausli 



Us. planting cannon upon those m 



one, which they could approach, and had 



....on prom, _ . .. 

 !OC«d the attack o 



Napoleon promptly accepted tbe 



the hill!, still neart'i to Ci-ticliom; il ., 

 by the Aii-'nan-, imd opened a fire upon them on 

 the hi.-iclit-, t.rv.-.nil. IT -_- t'i'k his own stand upon 

 the lushest of there— a Steep, sharp. bnvl.nl mine. 

 which commanded a majrnitieent i < c n of the entire 



lOrtion of the day. Tbe French 

 reins out of the pt ' " 

 nd followed them 



army during the early 



ttho 



'H 1 the 



lought h 



gngemetit. The 

 the ground, and 

 _, did througho 

 desperation. They were three" 

 diivenoutof the town before theywould stay out." 



The Austrians have abandoned the tine of the 

 Mincio and fallen back on Verona, after having 

 burned the bridges at Monzambano, Vallegio nod 

 Qoito. 



A private dispatch from the French bead-quarter j, 

 dated tbe Cd says;— This morning nt7 o'clock, tho 

 Emperor quitted Volta in order to cross the Min- 

 cio, and establish his head-quarters at Vallegio. 

 We are only four leagues from Peschiera, the siege 

 of which was begun two days ago by the Sardini- 

 ans. Cannons were heard night and day in that 

 direction. The Austrian advance post is but a 

 short distance from Villa Franca, which is occu- 

 pied by the corps of Marshal Neil. It is much 

 doubted that the Austrian army will venture to ac- 

 cept a battle in the condition of demoralization and 

 stupor into which they have fallei 





fid. The placing of oil reserve contingency in 

 House of Lords, Lord 





the report that Gov- 



the navy estimates. 



of the report. 



Brougham called otlentio 



ing if there was any trull 



eminent intended to rei 



Duke Somerset denied 



Earl Hardwick eulogized the lateGi 



their efforts to strengthen the navy, and gave vari* 



ous statistic* to show that even yet il was notwhat 



it ought to be. Lord Eltcnhorough fully recog- 



oized the necessity of placing tbe navy in a proper 



condition, but trusted that some attention would 



also be devoted to the army. 



In the House of Commons Palmerston announc- 

 ed the intention of the new Ministry to pursue the 

 policy of strict neutrality with reference to foreign 

 affairs. Also announced that a reform bill would 

 be introduced immediately after the media" of the 

 next session of Parliament. 



Milnor Gibson had accepted the Presidency of 

 tho Board of Trade, declined by Mr. Cobden. 



Fbakce.— A Tc D«um was chanted at Notre 

 Dame on Sunday, for the victory at Solferino. The 

 same thanksgiving took place in all the pi; 

 worship throughout France. 



Naval preparations were never more ac 

 Toulon and Bronte. Anothi 



Lyons leaves for Italy, ai 

 of projectiles of all kinds coi 

 .—Prussia is said 

 that the recent m 

 her military forces are not 

 hostilities, and that France 

 tranquil on that score. 



ho 14th there was an extraordinary 



Federal Diet at Frankfort, when I 



presented new and further proposals respectingthe 



stablishmcnt, extension nnd command of the corps 



She 3fttD0 Conbcnscr. 



on of the army 

 .'use quantities 

 i be forwarded, 

 given positi' 

 with regard 

 rith a view 



i Berlin 



i on the Rhine. 

 irrespondent of the Tin 

 proposals 



■; tll.,1 



Flu 



July ■ 



Fre 





asserted 1 

 >n,havedise< 

 in the Adriatic, 

 ,n adjacent island, 



been destroyed. 



Vallegio, July -(.—(Official.)— The French army 

 increased by Prince Njpoleoij's enrps, will operate 

 ajrftin^t Verona, whilst part of the Sardinians he- 

 gin the seige of Peschiera. The Emperor having 

 - '. back the wounded, without exchange, and 

 nj; requested an exchange of prisoners, an 

 tnan has arrived with the announcement tlmt 

 the Emperor of Austria will also send back, with- 

 out exclmiice. the wounded prisoners of the allies, 

 and that his Majesty is equally desirous for the ex- 



the Prussian proposals were in the hands of Eng- 

 land and Russia. The writer says, that by the end 

 week the Prussian army will be in full 

 march. Two corpx Jc armit will bo stationed on 

 ;an frontier, in case of an unexpected 

 thai part by Russia. On the lower and 

 iddle Rhine 140,000 Prussians will be stationed. 

 When these preparations wo completed, Prussia 

 will probably make her proposals to France, and 

 will unquestionably be refused. The same corres- 

 pondent gives an outline of the propositions, which 

 nclude the erection of Venice into a separate King- 

 dom, with the Arch-Duke Maximilian as King. 



Ittujf*.— Richardson, Spence &, 



he fought gallantly during the Hevoh 



and distinguished himself at the battle of Guilford 



Court House. N. C, March 15, 1761, where be wa 



Mn. Nathasiei, Mouse, of New bury port, Mass, 

 was fined $27 in the Police Court of that city, last 

 Saturday, for shooting ten robins. His defence 

 was that tbe birds visited the cherry trees and 

 partook of the fruit. There seems to be 

 tion in all parts of the Commonwealth 

 the law for the preservation ol'ii-eful birds. 



:i liispn.-i- 



Mh. lit 



aLondon,tami 

 ious horses, giving lessons to cavalry officers 

 :casiooally exhibiting his ; 





igh riders, and 

 in public. When 

 will bring tbe famous horse Cruiser 

 A Tobxado IB New York Citv 

 of last evening. (13th inst.,) was tb 

 of the season, and lasted for two b 

 nied by incessant lightniug and to 

 Many trees in the city and suburbs were uprooted 

 by the wind or shivered by the lightning. Build 

 ings were unroofed and streets flooded. Many of 

 tho railroad tracks in the city and vicinity wen 

 made impassable by falling trees. A conductoi 

 of one of tbe horse cars nt Williamsburg wa; 

 Struck by ligblning ond badly injnred, and govern 

 horses were killed in the streets. A pleasure boal 

 was capsized on the Passaic, near Newark, and 

 young men drowned. Two young girli 



;il„. kill 



■Lai 



further gold discoveries. Good leads have been 

 struck seven miles below Jackson's, on Clear 

 Creek, and rich discoveries are also reported near 

 Boulder City. Denver City is increasing largely 

 in buildings und population, and there was un ac- 

 tive demand for provisions. All the indications 

 point to the re- establishment of confidence aud 

 the steady development of the Kansas mines. 



American Ivstiti ir.or Ixstulctiox. — The next 

 Annual Meeting of this body will he held at New 

 Bedford, llasi . August t$6, I'tth and 

 It is anticipated that the meeting will be of more 

 than usual interest, and a rich programme :s 



I'm ma, uo.l.lrl.vr -i c.'limmy addresses. Tin 

 zationof the Hungarian legion advimced i.ipi'dlv. 

 SiiU Later Intelligence. 



Tdk steamer City of WatMntfGh arrived atNew 

 York yesterday P. M., and the telegraph this 

 morning (Tuesday,) puts us in possession of tbe 

 following additional intelligence: 



Tho Paris correspondent of the London TVfJMl 

 says, letters from the headquartersof PrincoNapo- 

 leon state thai another great battle is expected on 

 tho banks of the Adige, aud the Austrians ,ue be- 

 lieved to have 200,000 men in the line. French 

 battalions are organizing at Paris. The Times 

 also say3 that it is now pretty clearly understood 

 that Prussia will only act on the defensive. 



Reliable information had reached Vienna that 

 Garibaldi's men had violated the Tyrol by entering 

 Tonale Pass. Prince Windischgratz had been 

 absent to Berlin to acquaint the Pi 

 ment of this fact. 



A Frankfort letter announces th 

 Government, having been compelled by the battle 

 Solferino to dispatch to the theatre of war those 

 troops which it had in reserve in the Tyrol, that 

 viuce being consequently menaced by invasion 

 Garibaldi's corps, intends to propose to the 

 t in virtue of the treaty of Vienna, which re- 

 quires the German States to guarantee each other's 

 German territory, to send n German army into the 



Kossuth has issued a proclamation, calling the 

 ungarian nation to arms to struggle for liberty, 

 uud announces that he will soon be amoog them. 

 The Juvnli.l. AW,, discusses the possible com- 

 plications of the war. Prussia, it says, hits called 

 out an army of 300,000 men, which will bo rein- 

 forced by n federal contingent of liiO.OOO men, and 

 it is with such an enormous display of force t 

 she proposes to oiler her mediation to France, i 

 to hasten the conclusion of a peace, but such 

 armed mediation constitutes a kind of ullimati 

 Is not France entitled to reply that the conditii 

 of peace ought to be proposed by all the great 

 powers, conjointly, not by Prussia alone, and that 

 such an armed mediation made by a single power 

 is equivalent to a declaration of wary But when 

 to maintain the Austrian possessions in Italy, a 

 German army of a million 



Clippings from Foreign Journals, 

 correspondent of Ibe 

 tbe Iflsj. 



i onu»u Tit 



of the J 



terribly managed in Austria, that it" will be al- 

 raculous if the Empire escapes dissolution, 

 sare now fourteen steamships employed by 

 Companies in the whale aud seal fisheries 

 rctic regions. W« believe that none of the 

 American Companies have yet employed steam 

 vessels in fishing operations. So successful have 

 been these Scotch fishing steamers that their 



MAXYof the Austrian prisoners will be dispatch- 

 ed to Algeria, lobe employed there on the railway's. 



It is mentioned that the army in Italy is almost 

 without shoes, and that owing to the scarcity of 

 labor in Paris, tbe government cannot get them 

 made by contractors. The Mayor of each a 

 dissement has intimated to all tbe shoemakers, 

 large and small, that the government will require 

 fifteen daji 



, and it. is hoped 



r ery ohoemakor will have to 



mnlity, according to his niea 



collect about a million pairs 



Accounts from Scotland slate that the drouth 

 during May and part of June, was more severe 

 during any past year since 1826. The rivers 

 andTay were nearly dry— the famous Doon, 

 immortalized by Burns, would slide through a 

 measure, and other well known streams and rivers 

 were thoroughly dried up. 



The impression existing that the Emperor Fran- 

 cis Joseph is himself responsible for the defeat of 

 his army at Solferino is couurmed. He insisted on 

 giving battle on the 2ilh, in opposition to the wish 

 of Gen. Hess. Tbe result is very unfortunate for 

 him, and must have a dispiriting effect on the 



The North China Herald of April 27th, thinks 

 there is considerable dOHbt if the proposed em- 

 bassy from Japan to the United Stales will take 

 party, who ore opposed 



few Bedford cangbt 





Wn 



rLow 



o attack Fr. 

 nistration r 



■ ■ ' 1 1 ■ ■ ■ 1 1 ■ i ai,, 



; i erteinlj i 



l the Palmerston 



i indifferent specta 



? The English Minis 



idlow Ibe 



Kn.-ell 



ithout first exhausting all the powers of pen 



It is slated that the proposals made by Prui 

 a the eatraordinary sitting of the Federal I 

 n tbe 4th, were the following: 



1st The junction of the 9th and 10th eorpe 



'"■■ to the Prussian army. 



Coon.— Says the Chicago 

 il'iuu of tbe 14tb iust:— " Yesterday afternoon, 

 operator offered to give 1,000 bushels Standard 

 Spring Wheat for the same amount of No. 1 Corn; 

 but he could not find any one to trade 

 The fact is, that No. 1 Corn was no 

 cent higher than Standard Spring Wheat— rather 

 a singular fact in the grain trade. Since the foi 

 going was penned, our "Commercial" informs 







Large Deposits in the Savings Banks— Pros- 

 perity op the Woukin'o Clashks.— The New York 

 Herald says the best evidence I hat the late financial 

 revulsion through which we have passed has not 

 very seriously affected the working classes in that 

 eity, is to be found in the amounts deposited in the 

 Savings Banks. In the Savings Banks of New 

 and Brooklyn, Ihero are upwurds of thirty 

 millions of dollars deposited, burisa 

 rates varying from four to six per cent . which 

 have been made since the 1st of Jannarv. Ifififl 



llfli.JMIl - 



■ |fi d i 



Milwaukee are 

 They cngige to eoll or to buy! 

 tiie dally receipts are not ovci 

 — Tho sale of the Collins * 

 Mall Co. is confirmed. Ttio * 

 mile, Baltic, and AdrtaUo-pi 



- Durini 



■ ■Ithl .1 



Mr*. Thajcr, (t 

 '.. Thajor, of Boalon. 

 K of the San FraneUto 



