MOOEE'S SIF2L&L KB W- YORKER. 



TO B.UKAL AGEKT6, SUBSCRIBERS, So. 



Quarter this west, and we embrace the occasion to 

 notify its Agents, Subscribers and other friend* that 

 ringh and club eubtcriptums— either /or a year, or 

 thru month*, oh trial- art now in order and respect- 

 fully solieiied. To these who know and apprtoiat* 

 the paper, we need only say that the quarter upon 

 which we now enter, and the ensuing volume, wilt 

 be worthy ths enviable reputation tlie Roral hat 

 attained — and all others an invited to gistita care- 

 ful examination. It has thousands of ardent and 

 influential friend*, each of whom will, we trust, 

 matt tome effort {during tin ensuing few weeks and 

 months.) to augment its circulation and usffulnete 

 in their respective localitn*,—and Now is tlie flat 

 Time to Commence the Cancass. J* liberal Prt- 

 mivms and Gratuities will be given for Clubs, ate, 

 as last year. Oct. 1, 1859. 



TERMS, IN ADVANCE: 



Hi^pirU'**'.'. '.v.'. '.v. i« ei/copleS!^:;:::.' 



iwi-iiiT '.'•'. m?.'.^ H 1 t'.v.'i',, 1 ; ',"!|!;"s i 



Thirty-Two .'-ui-i-'H to ] Thlrti-'l'wo d'u.Va 



laplain, whose 



declined, preferring to pit 



reported (but bve persons 



Mr. Simpson was escort 



is at Taint Rock. 

 B Pennsylvania 9 

 ■ nide of Harper' 



believed that tbe i 

 soon as it became <h 

 here that the train i 

 Colonel Lee, wbo i 

 arrives. Tbere an 

 nothing certain." 



ROCHESTER. N. T., Of TOM!- n ■; 



DOMESTIC HEWS. 



Matters e 



t "Wash met on. 



Tire N. 1 



. Utrald's Washington correspondent 





derstood that Lord Lvonshas received 



a peremptc 



ry and important dispatch from his 



governmen 



. demanding explanations from our 



governmeu 



touching tbe course of Gen. Darney 





Juan affair, to which Mr. Cass is now 





reply, which will vindicate fully our 



rights. A 



oinmunicnlion has also been received 



from the B 



itish government, through Lord Lyons, 



requesting 



that their acknowledgements may be 



conveyed t 



i our Minister to China, and also to 



Commodor 



Tatoa.ll, for his friendly conduct in 



the affair o 



the Peiho. 



Tbe N. Y 



Times has advices from Washington 





Mr. McLane is about to resume his 



official post 



near the Mexican government. 



Information has been rereived here that as soon 

 as Col. Sumner heard of the attack on the Santo 

 Fema'l with fatal results, he dispatched a com- 

 pany of dragoons to Pawnee Fork to punish the 

 offending Indians. Hopes are entertained that 

 this prompt action on the part of Col. S., will re- 

 sult in the capture of the murderers, end the rescue 

 of the passengers by tlie overland mail. It will 

 probably be found necessary to station troops at 

 Pawnee Fork, to escort tbe mail through to Cold 

 Springs, and thus obviate the recurrence of such 

 outrages. 



The Government is satisfied that the yacht 

 Wanderer is the only vessel that has landed Afri- 



, but i 



fnrther violation of 

 efforts have been, ai 

 intercept any aucb ci 

 States. 



A private letter frc 

 ister, Mr. Dallas, is 

 the recognition of tbi 



be law, the most stringent 

 rgoes destined for the United 

 n London says that our Min- 



iSi-ll 1 



by I 



tuu.i. ■ 



:ul'?.1. 



Mexican I 



Personal and Political. 

 Col. Philip Hickhy died in East Baton Rot 

 ,&,, oo the 1st inst., at the age of eighty-two. 

 ras, some time before his decease, tbe only citi 



who had lived under thut 

 Great Powers, of Great 

 Umied States, without 



t of Great Britain, ant 

 vernmentsofthethrei 

 ntain, Spain, and thi 

 ly change of his civi 



status, his residence, or the exercise of his owi 

 will. 



The venerable Rev. Samuel Willard, D. D., o 

 Dwer field, Haas., died in that town on tbe 7th inst 

 in the eighty-third year of his age. For half i 

 century he has been a most acceptable preacbe 

 and beloved pastor, receiving the respect of mei 



at Harvard College in 1S03. and was the classmate 

 ofthe famous Dr. Payson, tbe lute Dr. Asa Eaton, 

 and others widely known. 



The imericau Sta'e Committee of Massachusetts 

 have voted that it is inexpedient to call a State Con- 

 vention to nominate candidates for State officers. 



The two branches of tbe Vermont Legislature 

 convened oo the 13lh inst. Lieut. Gov. Martin 

 called the Senate to order, when the oaths were 

 administered. Rev. William n. Lord was elected 

 Chaplain. Tbe Douse organized by electing Mr, 

 Edmonds, of Burliug'oo, us Speaker— ballot atond- 

 iogas follows:— Edmonds, Rep., 119; D. Dunn, of 

 Bernard, Dem., 10; scattering, IS. Charles Cum- 

 mings, of Bratileboro, was elected Clerk. 



A LBAVENwonTn dispatch to the St. Louu 



publican says that the Toptka Convention oi 



i nominated a full ticket, hearted by C. Rt 



for Governor, and J. F. Root for Lieut. G<. 



M. F. Conway was nominated for Coog 



Tbe Convention was harmonious. The elec 



r State officers will take place in December. 



Tub New Hampshire Democrat State Con 



in California. :— Carpi 

 brie* layers and ma 

 smiths, wheelwright! 



tbe largest amount of treasure 



the port in one day. 



writer, of late date, says the 

 the rates of wages now paid 

 rs from §{ to $7 per day; 

 i, from $4 to $6; black- 

 ucbinifcts, painters, tin- 

 ; common laborers, $3 ; 

 o $40 per month, and 



farm bunds, from 

 found ; cooks from 



It is said that Queen Victoria's second dau 

 —now the Grst on the marriage roll— bus exj 

 ed a wish to resign ber "royal dowry" in on 

 become a professed Catholic. The Court p 

 insinuate that this is a step to court the j 

 King of Portugal, who lately lost his wife. i 

 Don Pedro was in England, a few years agi 



the way, and there the affair dropped. 



rmB contemplated by the 



Important from 



Advices from Br 



stutiog tbat that p 



dofG 



nwille. Texas, i 



e was attacked 



illos, who killed 

 jail aud freed all the pmoners 

 se excitement prevailed, and th« 

 sent aid from Matamoras. Th« 

 beaded by Castina, who nhot tht 

 nsville last July, while he was at- 



e received, 

 ■a tbe ssth 



Irong, rode 



Guerill; 

 Sheriff 

 tempting to arrest 



A party of outlaws, one hundred 

 through tbe city on horseback, and posted ._ 

 nels, when Gen. Cavarsjel and others from M~ 

 moras arrived, and persuaded Eve to leave. I 

 Brown was garrisoned with Mexican troops fi 



) citizens had formed a patrol 



:eepa 





Emperor of I 



nil pl:.< 



ipon an equally free 

 ictions pluced upon 

 im. The number of 



hundred thousand of 

 mt one-fourth of the 



f New Yorl 



pen 



Recent advices from Genoa, str 

 United Slates frigate Wabash was 

 a large fire occurred in the city, 

 mauder, desiring to assist in subd 1 

 ed to tho aid of the city a portio 

 and crew with the tire engines 





Shortly alter tbe occurrence e 

 by the commandant of the Wabash from the Vice- 

 President of the Rujal Chamber of Commerce, at- 

 testing their gratitude, as well as of all Genoa, fur 

 tbe important services rendered. 



Thb Pacific wagon road has been finished. Du- 

 ring the Summer some 1,500 wagons, 12,000 head 

 of cattle aod about 4,000 persons have passed over 

 it. Grass, wood aod wafer are found abundantly 



te. It con 



luge I'lam 



i held at Cuncox 



a the Cb 



us. TneConvi 



Vr are without anything very definite I 

 ult of the recent elections; still, fro 



nuble, 



We 



roftl 



ufoi ■ 



General of the United States 

 Canada, writes to the State Department that giga 

 tic efforts aie on foot io divert from American in 

 Canadian channels the products of the Nori 

 Western States that seek 



-.thoo 



Insurrection i 



; the South 

 During a goodly portion of yesterday (Monday) 

 the telegraph was conveying dispatches calculated 



try. The first of these ran as follows : 



" Baltimore, Oct. ]7.— A dispatch just received 

 here from Fredericksburg, dated this morning, 

 b aes mt an insurrection hod broken out at Har- 

 per's Ferry, where an armed band of abolitionists 

 have full possession of the government arsenal 

 The Express train going east was twice fired into, 

 and one of the railroad hands and a negro killed 

 while they were endeavoring to get the train 

 roug t e town. Tbe insurrectionists stopped 

 and arrested two men who had come to town with 

 a load of wheat, and seizing their wagon loaded it 

 With rifles and sent them into Maryland. The 



aided by a gang of negroes. At lust accounts 

 fighting was going on. 



The above is given just as it was received here. 

 It seems very improbable, and should be received 

 with great caution until confirmed 



The third d 



further 



spatch, which was received at Balti- 



)'clock r. M , stated that "it is 



Harper's Ferry is 



believe. The wires from the Ferry are cut, and 

 o have no intelligence beyond 

 i. The Southern train which was 

 early hour this morniDg, has not 



stampede of 



apprehended that tho affair i 



'-■"iirf'.|L-i. 



due here at an 

 yet arrived. It 

 negroes from this State. 



M^l I ' r ri dcilt ' at 2 p - M - orte»d tbe U. S. 



f«»l Washington, and three com- 

 at Old Point, Va., to repair 

 sccdo of disturbance, and the 

 l » has also ordered ent several 



panics of 

 immediately to 

 Governor of Vii 

 of the independent milit 

 P, M, we received the foil, 



"Mosocact Barnes, Oct. 17.— The t 



.—A dispatch to Chicago, on the 1 



the following Republican gaii,s 

 Ramsey County, 500; lleonepiu Co , 500; Dae 

 Co,, 400; Rice Co., 170; Washington Co., 1 

 Anoka Co., 100; Cower Co., 100. The Repu 



if Kl. 



..Ml I 



(■Co., 



and < 



) Repre 



There is but litt 

 publican Congrt 

 and a Republica 



■m1 probably live Repr< 



Democrats gain four in Winona. 

 le doubt of the election of tbe Re- 

 ssmen, Governor, and State ticket, 

 n majority in both branches of the 



Ohio— The Republican majority on the State 

 icket will be 17,000. To the Senate, 25 Republi- 

 cs and 10 Democrats are elected, and to the 

 iouse 64 Republicans and 20 Democrats. 



Iowa.— Tbere being but four telegraph offices 



of low 





the result of tbo election there can be definitely 

 ascertained. The vote received thus far is about 

 the same as in 1S57, when Low, Rep., was elected 

 by 2,000 majority. 



Georgia.— Brown's majority for Governor of 

 Georgia is about 20,000. 



Pennsylvania,— The "Peoples' Party" journals 

 figure up a mojority of about 20,000 on the State 

 ticket. The Assembly is strongly Opposition- 

 nearly the same as last year, when it stood 63 to 

 37. The Senate (last year Democratic,} is also 

 thirds Opposition. The Lecomptonites 



ake Rivers. 

 >ne of tho hotels in 

 ibrase "Fried Water 

 of fare Desiring to 

 it for a dish of watur 

 ough looked 



n«l n-hil 



t Off 



inrty, Udies and all. All who tri 



hem wonderfully; and so, nearly n 

 a.tnefrog-eatcrx, almost without km 

 RocriKSTeri University and Thf.i 



;ar the city 200 strong. The Mexi 

 sited their camp,, and obtained a promise from 

 lera that they would not molest the city any more. 

 he citizens, however, expect still another attack, 

 i the outlaws stated that they had more on their 

 tt to kill. An express had been sent to San An- 

 nie for troops. 

 The Brownsville Flag, in 

 ilitary and civil authurili 



es tbe Government for 

 Tho Sheriff with apos 



€he NwoB Conienser. 



, tbunU the 



them defence). 



down to Point Isabel with the 



The cause of tbe difficulty is said to be a desire 



tho part of Castina lor revenge for injuries wh 



ho alleges be has received. ThecitizeDBof Brow: 



ville had mostly fled to Matamoras, having 



faith in the promises of the outlaws, that it 



would molest them no more. 



Advices fromSan Anloniostate IhatGen.Twip 

 bas responded to the call for aid from ISrownsvil 

 l bat he has not men enough at hi&disp.jml to di 



the Indians 

 do nothing. 

 Rio Grande, 



Irom the fro 



Tbe ranches 



nubility to protect th< 



From the Pacific Side. 



Toe steamship North Star, from Aspinwallo 



letween Senator Broderiek and Chief 

 y, took place near San Francisco on 

 Of the 13tb. Broderick fell at the first 



fi hJf i 





o'clock on the 



be died. Soi 



: of t 



Francisco papers evince a disposition to make it 

 appear that Broderick was the victim of aconspi- 

 Broderick's pistol went oil* before it was in 

 ith his antagonist. Terry's shot took effect 

 iches from the right nipple, carry away part 

 breast bone. Mr. Broderick suffered intense 



ltbet 



I 1)0-. 



.•r.,i j u 



„- A „f 



domical year. 



-The Albany Journal 

 d, the spot where the 



says;— King William's I 

 remains of the Franklin 

 found, is one of the southern-most islands of the 

 Arctic Ocean. It is but a little uorth of the upper 

 shores of Hudson's Bay ; is twelve degrees ut" lati- 

 tude further south than tho spot where Dr. Kane 

 wintered safely, and three hundred miles further 

 south than are tbe Danish Settlement* in Green- 

 land. It has long been known and visited. Be- 

 cause it was so near by, aud so far south, the Ex- 

 peditions have never dreamed of looking there 

 before, but have prosecuted their search in the icy 



I.-IH, 



Speke, wh. 

 extended t 

 Capt. Burt 



irth. 



t NlLl 



-The great problen 

 , which has occupied lbs 

 tnng so many ages, maj 

 lellnitely solved. Capt, 



i lake, 



I Nya. 



a, but by the Ar 



e the great reser 

 i 2° 30 south to I 



Ulcere we, wh 

 rof tho Nile. 



ford 



of tbe eleven Senators chosen thi 

 Irwin, in the Perry and 



have carried 

 Juniata District. 



News Paragraphs. 



*.\ ' ' T DEALe writ es from Fort Tejon, California 

 tage of camels in the publi 



of the West. He 



I the c 



o'clock. Luther Sii ri[h .. j( 



the experiment proved beyond all quest 

 great superiority of the camel, both as 



of speed and amount of burden. He I 

 difficulty in rearing camels. 

 Dr. Jbwktt has left the Boston Trav 

 ince or two of lino starch, extracted fro 

 eight horse-chestnuts, picked i 

 Thee 

 t& 

 mount. 



Tui: temperatvire of the frozen well at Brandon, 

 few days since, 40 feet below the surface, was Si 

 j the open air it was 68. From 

 e in that vicinity it is shown that 

 aderground frost exists there, 

 large area. 



appeal 



north latitude, ly- 

 ing across the equator in east longitude SS\ Its 

 waters are tho drainage of numerous hills which 

 surround it on almost every side. The new luke 

 washes out the Mountains of the Moon as at pres- 

 ent existing in our atlases. An expedition has 

 been formed in Bombay for the purpose of contin- 

 uing and completing the discoveries of Captains 

 Burton and Speke. Mr. J. Kenelly, Secretary to 

 tbe Bombay Geographical Society, and Dr. Sylves- 

 ter are at the head of it. They are to set out in 

 November, und will attempt a thorough expli 

 tion of the great lake region, which is now kn< 

 to contain tbe source of the Nile. 



Operations of thb U. S. Mint,— The gold c< 

 age of tbe United Slates Mint in Philadelphia for 

 the month of August was $95,151,50, in double 

 eagles, eagles and quarter eagles. The silver 

 coinage was $64,407.1!>, being in quarter dollars 

 and dimes, Of cents |26,000 were coined. The 

 whole number of pieces coined was s>,733,542, of 

 the aggregate value of $174,688.80. The total 

 gold deposit s of the month were 1111,650, of which 

 $66,500.81 were from California, aod $45,033.19 

 were from other sources. Tha silver deposited 

 was $6-1,900. Total deposits for the month $17(1,- 





Sau Francis 



Victoria dates aro to the 7th ult. The Colonitt 

 says that tbe United States troops on San Juan 

 Island were throwing up a fortification on tht 

 summit of a hill below the Hudson Bay Company's 



The Portland, Oregon, papers of tbe 10th, pub- 

 lish a reply by Gen. Oarney to Gov. Douglas" let- 

 ter of August 30th, in which be accepts Douglas' 

 explanation us an apology for his past 

 but evidently reposes no faith in the G' 

 professions, aod declines to withdraw bis troops 

 from Sau Juan until the pleasure or President 

 Buchanan is known on the subject. 



There was but little business doing in the Sao 

 Francisco market, but prices were sensibly weaker. 



Fihijj Santa Fb.— The Santa Fe mail ofthe 15th 

 It,, reached Independence on tbe 10th inet. — 

 lessrs. Otero, Porter and Cranshaw arrived, and 

 anflrm tbe attack oo the mail party. The Indi- 

 iis took all the mules, provisions and clothing, 

 ut did not molest the mail, which was taken for- 





Tbei: 



party found the dead bodies of fournien, supposed 

 ve been Pikes' Peakers. Two subsequent 

 attacks on the outward-bound mail caused the de- 

 n of tbe incoming party, owing to the train 

 behind them having been apprised of the djffloul- 

 ihead by a Mexican. The combined strength 

 'o trains probably prevented another attack, 

 A company of cavalry had been ordered to march 

 iiately to Fort Riley, to chastise the Indians. 



Fhom Mexico,— A conspiracy on the part of the 

 leading officers in Miramon's army, with tho object 



overthrow Uiramon and recognize the Liberals, 

 was divulged on tbe 21st ult., and the execution of 

 tho officers would take place on tbe 25th. The 

 other conspirators, not in tho army, would not, it 

 was supposed, be punished at Vera Cruz. Active 

 preparations were making to seize upon Jalupo, 

 Cordova and the Capital. Corbas' division was 

 entirely routed on the 23th by the Liberals of Oat- 

 faca. Large numbers of persons were taken, but 

 were pardoned. The Church party had taken 

 Moreno and others, and they had been shot. 

 Connor, Consul at Mazatlan, has secured ci 

 sions of great advantage to our commerce i 



'«'«• '"-e" 



to supply tbe 



o Indians are getting civilized 



a Philadelphia 



n In England 



ublicalloo Jue 



Issued, .tat*. 



What the Wah Cost.— The two mm 

 paign in Italy can scarcely be said to 1 

 a cheap amusement for any of the pat 

 cerned. The Allgemeine Zeitimg figun 



to the neutral Powers 

 preparations for coot 

 table : 



'.'Xom.r. 

 ■."i 



A RronTEOtrsJuncuENT.— In the injunction ca 



the Halifax Telegraph Company, the Europet 

 ws monopolists, aguints the American Telegraph 

 impany, praying in substance tbat the latter n 



compelled to forward to the speculators the 

 iropean news in advance of the report to the This makes tbe snug Little aggregate of $21 

 isociated Press, the Judge refused to grant the 000,000— or nearly one-third of the whole natio 

 unctlon ' I debt of England. 



Ing to 11 a lighted r 

 flame, they proaou: 

 — Prof. Agassiz i 



