1598 ARBORETUM AND FRUTICETUM. PART III. 



¥ 169. S. FINMA'RCHICA Lodd. Cat. The Finmark Willow. 



Identification. Lodd. Cat., ed. 1886. 



description, §c A low tree, a native of Sweden. There are plants under this name at Messrs. 

 Loddiges'S, which boar some resemblance to S. viminahs ; and at all events are quite different from 

 N. rinm.irehicu ll'illd., No. 55. in p. 1511. It flowers in April and May. 



j± 190. S. FOLIOLO^SA Afzel. The many-leaved Willow. 



Identification. Afzel. in Linn. EL Lapp., ed. 2., p. 295. ; Willd., No. 61. ; Smith in Rees's Cyclo., 

 No. 73. 



Synonymcs. t S. foliosa Loud. Hort. Brit., No. 2402a, Sweet's Hort. Brit., No. 159.; S. alpina 

 wyrtif >ha Rudb. Lapp., 99. ; S. arbuscula fi Lin. Sp. PL, 1445. 



Spec. C/iar., %C Leaves elliptic, ovate, entire, somewhat pointed, smooth, glaucous beneath. Ovary 

 lanceolate, silky, on a long stalk. Stigmas nearly sessile, deeply divided. (Linn.) A very low 

 shrub, not exceeding 1 It. high, with very thin almost pellucid leaves; and short, thick, many- 

 Mow ered catkins, produced on short lateral branches. A native, according to Linnaeus, of sandy 

 tields in the wild part of Lapland, but rare. (Smith in Rees's Cyclo.) Some botanists consider this 

 synonymous with S. lfvida, No. 190. 



a 191. S. formo v sa Willd. The elegant Willow. 



Identification. Willd. Sp. PI., No. 51. ; Smith in Rees's Cyclo., No. 62. 



Synonymcs. S. glauca IVilld. Arb., 338., ? S. alpina Scop. Cam., ed. 2. vol. 2. p. 255. 



Engraving. ? Scop. Cam., vol. 2.,t. 61. 



Spec C/tar., §c. Branches reddish brown. Leaves 1 in. or more in length, a little contracted at 



the base, finely fringed at the edge ; the young ones very silky beneath. Stipules extremely minute. 



Female catkins scarcely 1 in. long, .with lanceolate, fringed scales. (Willd.) A native of the Swiss 



and Carinthian Alps. 



j* 192. S. fusca v ta Pursh. The brown-stemmed Willow. 



Identification. Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept., 2. p. 612. ; Smith in Rees's Cyclo., No. 110. 



Spec Char., §c. Branches of the preceding year covered with a dark brown or black tomentum. 

 Leaves obovate-lanceolate, acute, somewhat serrated, glaucous beneath, downy when young. 

 Stipules minute. Catkins drooping. Scales obtuse, scarcely hairy on the inside. (Pursh.) Found 

 wild* in low overflowed grounds en the banks of rivers, from New York to Pennsylvania; flower- 

 ing in March or April. (Id.) 



& 193. S. glabra^ta Schl. The glabrous Willow. 



Identification. Schleich. Cat. ; Lodd. Cat., ed. 1836. 



Description, S(c. A shrub, a native of Switzerland. IntroducedMn 1820. There are living plants 

 in the Hackney arboretum, from which it appears to belong to the group Cinereac. 



& 194. S. heterophy'lla Deb. The various-leaved Willow. 



Id, nt'fication. De Bray ; Lodd. Cat, ed. 1836. 



D -■ riptton, 8$c. A shrub, a native of Europe. Introduced into Britain in 1823, and flowering 

 in April and May. There are plants in the Hackney arboretum. 



-** 195. S. iiu v milis Dec. The humble Willow. 



Identification. De Candollc. 



Description, fyc. A low shrub, seldom rising above 1£ in. high. Introduced in 1820, and flowering 

 in April. 



-± 196. S. Jacqui'n/z Host. Jacquin's Willow. 



Identification. Host Bynops.. p. 529. ; Wahlenb. Carpat., p. 315. ; Koch Comm., p. 61. 

 Synonymes. 8. ftisca Jacq. Austr., t. 409., ? //<;//.' Hist. Sal. ; 8. alpina Seqp. Cam., 2. 255. t. 61. ; S. 



jMCqaiaidna Willd. Sp. PI., 4. p. 692., Smith in Rees's Cyclo., No. 95., Hayne Abbild., p. 239., 



Host Bal Aust, I. p. 31. 



The Seres. Both sexes are figured in llaynr Abbild., and both in Host Sal. Aust. 



ingt Jacq. Aust., t 409. j Scop. Cam., 2. t. 01.; Hayne Abbild., t. 181. ; Host Sal. Aust., 1. 



■■i . Leaves elliptic or lanceolate, entire, reticulatcly veiny on both surfaces, shining, 

 tualljf becoming more or less glabrous, ciliate. Catkins upon a twiglet nearly as long as the 

 catkin , leaf) in the lower part, leafless in the upper. Capsule (?or ovary^ ovate-acuminate, sessile, 

 woolly, ev< utually upon B very short stalk, and more or less glabrous. Gland reaching higher than 

 tin - i, -ul'. Style elongated. Stigmas linear, bifid or entire. It only di Hers from 



8. Jfyrsinltes Koch In having Its leaves entire, and mostly, If not always, ciliate at the margin. 

 -i .• i rarieti of thai ipecies. (Koch.) 8. Szyrsinltes of Koch's Comm. is equal to the S. Myr- 



inltes /..,and 8. ftetulifOlia Porster, Of this work. 8. Jacqulni/ is indigenous to the highest alpine 



; ' arintbia, ( arniola, Austria, Carpathia, and Transylvania. (Koch.) introduced in 1818. 



^ it/. ,v. u'yiim Wahlenb. The livid-leaved Willow, 



Wahlenb. Ump., bio, 1160, ; Koch Comm.. p. 39. 



/ tin ii Suec, p. 518.; ? 8. arbuscula fiLin.8p.PL, p. 1446. ; 8. Starke- 



«•/,/,/ Willd ,>. J'i , i u 677., according to specimens from Silesia ; ? 8. foliolbsa Afxel. In /-'/. Lapp., 



Willd p /'/ , j |, i i 8 malifolia Bess. Galic., p. SIS., according to the author 



/ ■..$,„ ft Vothpn . p. $7. ; S.Hcolor Ehrh. A?b., IIH , Fries novit., i>. 68. (Koch Comm.) The 



//•... II Scot., and Smith Eng. II A- p. 1999., once supposed identical with S. livida 



Wok ill Hook, Br Pi., ed '/., to 8. t/acciniiiolia Walker. 



