SATURNIA PAVONIA. 313 



orange rays and dashes. Antennae intermediate between the two sexes ; the 

 pectinations shorter than in the g . Abdomen ? , although pointed and thin. Bred 

 at Prague. In Wiskott coll. (Wiskott, Festschrift Ver. Schles. Ins., 1897, p. 125). 



0' — i/A Nine gynandromorphous examples in the Staudinger collection (Schultz, 

 lilies. Woch. fur Ent., ii., p. 463). 



w . Antennas wholly $ as well as abdomen and genitalia. Forewings ? 

 except a J -coloured spot only on inuer margin. Both hindwings of $ coloration. 

 In size and shape of wings S . Emerged March 23rd, 1897, from a second-year 

 pupa. Schultz coll. (Schultz, Illus. Woch. fur Ent., ii., p. 463). 



a" . Both right wings c? , both left wings ? . Right antenna $ , left ? . 

 The body in shape ?, the right side with darker $ scaling, the left with lighter 

 ? scaling. Bred by Hildebrand, Magdeburg [Ent. Zeits. Guben,. xii., p. 56). 



/3". Wings and antenna on one side J , the wings and antenna on other side 

 $ ; bred March 29th, 1893, at Preston, near Brighton (Morris, Ent., xxvi., p. 164). 



y". The left primary that of a <? , but the left secondary on the same side has 

 only about one-fifth of the area with 3 coloration, just reaching the eye-like 

 markings; On the right side, both wings have the normal ? coloration. Antennae, 

 left and right, <? and ? respectively. Bred May, 1896, from parents twice inbred, 

 the original larvae having come from Wicken in 1893 (Mitchell, Ent. Record, viii., 

 p. 184). 



0". The forewings of the 2 pattern, the hindwings <? . Bristow coll. (Kane, 

 Ent., xxvii., p. 41). 



e". Halved, left ? , right <? . Wings and antenna on left side completely ? , in 

 colour, markings and size ; on right side completely $ . [Nothing is stated concern- 

 ing body and genitalia.] (Schultz, 111. Zeit. fur Ent., hi., p. 184). 



£". Incomplete, predominantly ? . Upperside : both forewings entirely ? in 

 markings and colour ; right hindwing ? , yet with <? coloration on the costa of 

 the wing, and also from the anal angle to the outer margin ; left hindwing ? , with 

 <? coloration at the inner angle, the latter colour occupies one-fifth of the surface 

 of the wing. Underside : left forewings purely ? in colour, likewise the right hind- 

 wing ; right forewings ? , yet with broad $ stripe along the costa as far as the 

 apex; left hingwing ?, with strongly expressed $ coloration at its costa, occupying 

 perhaps one-third of the wing. Shape : left fore- and right hindwing $ , smaller, 

 more contracted ; the other two wings ? , more extended, larger. Thorax, palpi and legs 

 of ? coloration. Antennae in colour and structmre intermediate between cf and ? . 

 Body ? in form and colour. Abdomen with distinct ? sexual organs on the left, 

 and a <? anal clasp on the right side. Bred by Krieghoff, from a larva found at 

 Oberspier (Schultz, Berl. Ent. Zeit., 1897, pp. 158 — 159). 



?/". Incomplete. Right wings c? in shape, markings, and colour ; underside, 

 however, with a light ? -marked streak, 2mm. in width, on the inner margin, 

 reaching to the base. The shape of the left wings also 3 . Colour of the left fore- 

 wing on the upper side irregularly mixed, j and ? . Ground colour of left 

 hindwing on the upper side ? , but interrupted at the costal and inner margins with 

 red spots and rays. Left forewing on the underside with broad orange rays from the 

 base to marginal band ; ? , on the other hand, only on the costa, and in some 

 places on the inner margin. Left hindwing, with the underside ? from the inner 

 margin to the subterminal line only ; in its marginal band very bright red 

 <? colouring. Size: left 38mm., right 37mm. Right antenna purely $ ; left 

 intermediate between g and ? form, the pectinations shoitened, about half-way 

 between those of the sexes. Abdomen very woolly, large, ? in appearance. Bred 

 in Vienna. In the Wiskott coll., Breslau (Wiskott, Iris, 1897, p. 384, pi. xi., fig. 4). 



9". Most abnormal specimen, the various secondary sexual characters of both 

 sexes being curiously mixed with certain aberrational features that are not sexual ; 

 74mm. in expanse. The abdomen short, broad, and shrunken ; the left wings 

 apparently smaller than right, due to their outline following that of J more dis- 

 tinctly than do latter ; the ocellated spots, especially on forewings, unusually large. A 

 small accessory circle at the upper outer corner of normal ocellated spot of right fore- 

 wing. The white thoracic band is as pronounced as in normal ? , but not extended 

 along costa. The dash that represents the subcostal continuation of central white 

 blotch surrounding ocellated spot is of J character on right forewing and ? on 

 left. Colour of forewings $ so far as depth of dark grey shading and absence of 

 the three spots towards apex are concerned, but they show no trace of the orange 

 scaling usually found in normal j s ; there is also more white in marginal band 

 of right than in that of left forewing. The left hindwing shows a most peculiar 

 blotching and streaking with typical bright orange of normal <? s, the right 

 hindwing is of normal $ coloration, except that the dark outer band of both 



