Illustrations xi 



Page 

 Caribou stag, doe, and fawn ; one-half of the does carry small horns ; the fawn is assisted 



by the suction in swimming 430 



Caribou in agonized rush to escape canoe 431 



Caribou swim slowly, but go ashore with great speed 431 



Caribou in herds swim compactly; suction helps those in rear 432 



Very large caribou stag, taken in rough water and on a dark day 433 



Caribou stag with symmetrical horns photographed at eight feet; note beautiful white 



collar carried by stags only 433 



Rising flight of pelicans — (a) wings seen at different angles; (b) where it resembles the 



Canada goose 435 



Side flight of pelicans 436 



Approaching flight of pelicans 437 



A group of fine old pelicans, with' a few young in foreground, all facing one way 438 



About 1,000 young pelicans bathing and playing at water's edge 438 



Groups of young pelicans sleeping and preening themselves 439 



Young pelican in "gooseflesh" phase. , 440 



Pelicans in shadow of approaching thunderstorm 441 



Pelicans coming from the ocean to Indian river with fish for young 442 ■ 



Male and female quail in orange grove — Halifax river, Florida; April 1, 1908 443 



Catbird eating orange — Halifax river, Florida ; April 1, 1908 444 



Brown thrasher approaching orange 444 



Wild gray squirrels eating oranges — Halifax river, Florida ; April 1, 1908 445 



The Apache 449 



Chief Garfield — Jicarilla — Apache 450 



Jicarilla — Apache maiden 43 ! 



Nesjaja Hatali — Navaho 453 



Luzi — Papago 454 



Sunset from Mt. Wilson ' 459 



Sea of fog from Mt. Wilson 460 



Sea of fog from Mt. Wilson 46! 



A storm in the mountains 462 



Entitled Snow Yucca 463 



Cottages — Mt. Wilson in winter 454 



Mt. Wilson hotel and cottages in winter 465 



San Antonio or "Old Baldy" in winter from Mt. Wilson 466 



Night view from Mt. Wilson .- 467 



Papuans among the little colony of traders 470 



Papuan women 472 



Papuans near the mission at Dorey 47c 



A Papuan of Dorey ^5 



One of our best Papuan helpers at Dorey 477 



Men of Dorey 478 



End view of a communal "Long House" near Dorey 479 



Papuan children .g 



Papuan canoes 4 g : 



Jobi Island women 4 g 2 



A Wiak Island canoe 4 g, 



Hauling mahogany logs from the forest— Cochinos bay, Cuba 487 



One of the surly men of Meosboendi, Wiak Isalnd 484 



A field of corn in a clearing 4 g8 



Semi-piratical sea captain of a trading schooner on the south coast of Cuba 489 



Old man and a typical native house — Cochinos bay, Cuba 490 



The day after the cyclone of October 17, 1906— Cochinos bay, Cuba 493 



