360 Karl M. Wiegand and Arthur J. Eames 



corner of the lake ; Willow Point ; Portland Point ; Union Springs ; Canoga ; Monte- 

 zuma Marshes ; and elsewhere. 



E. Mass. and Vt. to Ont., southw. to Fla. and La. ; less frequent on the Coastal 

 Plain. 



2. S. palustris L. Woundwort. 



Gravelly or stony shores or in alluvial swamps ; rare. June 25-Aug. 



Taughannock Gorge, by the falls ; Tanghannock Point ; shores of Cayuga Lake at 

 Kidders and at Cayuga; sedgy swamp two miles n. of Montezuma village (A". M. \\ '., 

 A. J. E., & L. F. Randolph). First found at all these stations in 1919. 



Newf . to Mackenzie, southw. to N. C, Ohio, 111., and Colo. ; rare on the Coastal 

 Plain. Found also in Eurasia. 



Most of the local specimens have stems with glabrous sides, but in some the sides 

 are hairy. They all have stipitate glands on the calyx. It has not been possible in 

 this region to distinguish var. homotricha Fernald. 



[Salvia (Tourn.) L.] 



fS. verticillata L. and other species are found occasionally in waste places and by 

 roadsides, where they have escaped from cultivation but are not established.] 



13, Blephilia Raf. 

 1. B. hirsuta (Pursh) Benth. Wood Mint. 



Damp woods and thickets, on rich alluvial stream banks and marsh borders ; 

 frequent. July. 



Near Spencer Lake; below Lucifer Falls, Enfield Glen (D. !) ; at base of hill. 

 Lick Brook ; various places in Six Mile Creek ravine ; island in Beebe Lake, formerly 

 (£>.); island, Forest Home; along Fall Creek, between Forest Home and Varna; 

 gravel bars, Salmon Creek n. of Ludlowville ; Paine Creek ; and elsewhere. 



W. Que. and Vt. to Minn., southw. to Ga. and Tex. ; rare or absent on the Coastal 

 Plain. A plant of the rich soils of the Mississippi Valley. 



14. Monarda L. 



a. Heads mostly solitary and terminal, rarely in the upper axils ; stamens and style 

 exserted beyond the straight upper lip of the unspotted corolla. 

 b. Corolla bright red ; leaves large, thin, sparingly villous or glabrate. 



1. M. didy via 

 b. Corolla cream color, lavender, or purple. 

 c. Leaves large, thin, many-veined, sparingly villous ; corolla cream or flesh color, 



2-2.5 cm. long. 2. M. clinopodia 



c. Leaves smaller, thicker, few-veined, villous or crisp-pubescent, more or less 

 canescent ; corolla lavender or purple, 2.5-4 cm. long. 

 d. Pubescence crisp-puberulent and villous-hirsute. 3. M. fistulosa 



d. Pubescence crisp-puberulent only. 3a. M . /., var. mollis 



a. Heads axillary or interruptedly spicate ; stamens not exceeding the falcate upper 

 lip of the yellowish or lurid, spotted corolla ; bracts purple. 4. M. punctata 



1. M. didyma L. Oswego Tea. Bee Balm. 



Damp woodlands and thickets, chiefly in rich alluvial soils ; frequent. July-Aug. 15. 



Spencer Lake and Dry Run, Spencer; West Danby to North Spencer (D.) ; Danby 

 (D. !) ; Newfield station; Enfield Glen; Negundo Woods (D. !) ; White Church 

 valley (D.) ; Six Mile Creek; Cascadilla Creek, toward Ellis Hollow (D.) ; Cayuga 



