142 CICHLID^. 



I). XVI 10-11 ; A. Ill 8-9 ; Sc. 32-3G j|L ; 

 2 series of scales on the cheek; caudal 

 peduncle longer than deep; caudal rounded, 

 with a feeble median notch, or upper 

 angle pointed 23. T. squamipinnis, Gthr., p. 183. 



B. Gill-rakers 7 to 15 on lower part of anterior arch. 



1. Outer teeth with extremely slender shafts, almost setiform ; 12-15 gill- 



rakers. 



a. 15 to 17 dorsal spines; pectoral at least as long as head, reaching or 



nearly reaching vertical of origin of anal. 

 D. XV-XVII 9-1 1; A. Ill 8-9; Sc. 27- 



3L ,~vjig 5 2 (rarely 3) series of scales 



on the cheek ; caudal truncate or feebly 



emarginate 21. T. dolloi, Blgr., p. 184. 



D. XV-XVI 12-13; A. Ill 10-11; Sc. 29- 



31 tttt, ', 3 or 4 scries of scales on the 



cheek ; caudal rounded 25. T. maria, Blgr., p. ISO. 



b. 12 or 13 dorsal spines ; pectoral much shorter than head, not 



reaching vertical of origin of anal ; 3 series of scales on the 

 cheek. 

 D. XII-XIII 10-12; A. Ill 9-10; Sc. 30- 



32 Tnym ; caudal peduncle longer than 



deep 20. T. manyarce, Hilg., p. 187. 



D. XIII 11; A. Ill 10; Sc. 30 ^; caudal 



peduncle as long as deep 27. T. ampJrimelas, Hilg., p. 188. 



D. XIII 11 ; A. Ill 11 ; Sc. 28-30 =j ; caudal 



peduncle as long as deep 28. T. alcalica, Hilg., p. 188. 



2. Outer teeth moderately slender, or rather large. 

 a. 2 to 4 scries of scales on the cheek. 



a. 15 or 16 dorsal spines (rarely 14 or 17); 8 to 11 (rarely 7) soft 

 anal ra} T s ; 3 or 4 series of scales on the cheek ; caudal peduncle 

 as long as deep or deeper than long. 

 * Depth of body not more than twice (or, rarely, slightly more) in 

 total length ; pectoral as long as head or a little shorter, or 

 longer. 

 D. XIV 13 ; A. Ill 10 ; Sc. 27-28 ~ ; 13-14 

 gill-rakers on lower part of anterior arch ; 

 pectoral much longer than head, extending 

 a good deal beyond origin of anal . . . 29. T. dubia, Lonnb., p. 189. 



