10 



Prunus vulgaris, L. Sour Cherry. Spontaneous in gardens. May. 

 Gemii riv r ale, L. Purple Avens. Arbor vitae. swamps. Mohawk flats. 



Last of May to July. 

 Neillia opulifolia, Benth. & Hook. (Spinea opulifoia, L.) Nine- 

 bark. A single clump of bushes on the edge of a ditch, Park avenue, 



Utica, just north of the Central railroad tracks. First found June 13, 



1872. Early in June. 

 Walclsteinia fragarioides, Tratt. Barren Strawberry. Ravine-sides, 



swampy piaces. Last of May to July. 

 Potentilla arg'entea, L. Silvery Potentilla. Meadows and pastures, 



New Hartford, Whitestown. May to September. 

 Potentilla Canadensis, L. var. simplex, T. & G. Cinque Foil 



Five Finger. Meadows and pastures. Last of May to August. 

 Fragaria Virginiana, Duchesne. Wild Strawberry. Everywhere. 



April to October. 

 Fragaria vesca, L. Woodland, Wild Strawberry. Ravine-sides, rich 



woods. May and June. 

 Dalibarda repens, L. False Violet. Ravine-sides, swampy woods. 



May to August. 

 Rubus triflorus, Rich. Dwarf Raspberry. Ravine-sides, wet woods, 



swamps. April to June. 

 Rubus Strigosus, Mx. Red Raspberry. Clearings, roadsides, borders 



of woods and thickets. May or June, fruit in July. Has been obseived 



in flower and fruit in October. 



Rubus occidentalis, L. Black Raspberry. Roadsides and thickets. 

 June, fruit in July or August. 



Rubus villosus, Ait. Blackberry. Clearings, roadsides and along 

 streams. June, fruit in August and September. 



Crataegus Oxyacantha, L. Hawthorn. Roadsides, flats of streams. May, 

 fruit in Sept. 



Crataegus coccinea, L. Scarlet fruited Thorn. Ravine-sides. May 



or June, fruit in September. 

 Crataegus tomentosa, L. Black Thorn. Pastures. Mohawk flats. 



May or early in June, fruit in September. 

 Crataegus punctata, Jacq. Dotted Thorn. Frequent. Mohawk 



flats. May or early in June, fruit in September. 

 Crataegus Crus-galli, L. Cockspur Thorn. Hedges, stream-sides. 



Last of May, June, fruit in September. 

 Rosa blanda. Ait. Early Wild Rose. Mohawk flats. Scarce. Mayor 



June. 



Pirns coronaria, L. American Crab Apple. Formerly in woods 



near reservoir, New Hartford. May. 

 Pirus Malus, L. Apple. Spontaneous along roadsides ; in pastures 



and ravines. May. 

 Pirus arbutifolia, L. f. Choke Berry. Sphagnum swamps, 



Frankfort, Whitestown. Scarce. May or June. 

 Pirus arbutifolia, L. f., var. melanocarpa, Hook. Swamps. Last 



of May or early in June. 

 Anielanchier Canadensis, T. & G. Shadbush, June or Ser- 

 vice Berry. Woods and ravine sides. Might be of value if cultivated. 



April or May, fruit in July. 

 Anielanchier Canadensis, T. & G., var. (?) oblongifolia, T. 



& G. Along streams, swamps. Deerfleld, Frankfort. May and 



June. 



