18 



Sinilacina racemosa, Desf. False Spikenard. Ravine-sides and 

 borders of woods. May or early in June. 



Smilacina stellata, Desf. Mohawk flats. Woods along the old Che- 

 nango canal. May or June. 



Smilacina trifolia, Desf. Sphagnum swamps, Frankfort. Whites- 

 town. Last of May, June. 



Maianthemum Canadense, Desf. Woods and ravines. May or 

 early in June. 



TJvnlaria grand i flora, Sm. Large-flowered Bellwort. Ravines and 

 wet woods. April and May. 



Uvularia perfoliata, L. Mealy Bellwort. Ravines in Deerfield. 



Rich woods on Frankfort Hill. Rare. Middle of May. 

 Oakesia sessilfolia, Watson. Wild Oats. Woods and ravines. April 



and May. 

 Streptopus roseus, Mx. Twisted Stalk. Ravines and rich woods. 



May. 



Clintonia borealis, Raf. Wild Lily of the Valley. Swamps, ravines 

 and rich woods. May. 



Erythronium Americanum, Sin. Dog's Tooth Violet. Yellow 

 Adder's Tongue. Ravines and woods. April or May. 



Ornitliogaluin umbellatum, L. Star of Bethlehem. Escaped from 

 cultivation. Last of May, June. 



Allium tricoccum, Ait. Wilk Leek. Ravines and woods. Leaves in 

 May, flowers in June or July. 



Allium Canadense, Kalm. Wild Garlic. In thickets along the Mo- 

 hawk. Early in June. 



Juneaceae— Rush Family. 



Lnzula pilosa, Willd. Wood, Hairy Rush. Ravine-sides, Oriskany. 



Not common. Last of May. 

 Iiiizula campestris, DC. Field Rush. Dry woods. Uncommon. 



Last of May. . 



Araceae— Arum Family. 



Arissema triphyllum, Torr. Indian Turnip. Jack in the Pulpit. 



Ravines and rich woods. April or May. 

 Acorus Calamus, L. Sweet Flag. Swampy places, cold streams. 



Second week in June. 



Calla palustris, L. Wild Calla. Bogs, Frankfort and Graefenberg 

 hills. May to August. ' 



Symplocarpus foetidus, Salisb. Skunk Cabbage. Swamps, Mohawk- 

 flats. March to May. 



Naiadaeeae— Pond- Weed Family. 



Scheuchzeria palustris, L. Scheuchzeria. Bogs, Frankfort, 

 Whitestown. Not common. May, fiuit in June. 



Cyperaceae — Sedge Family. 



Time given is for fully developed perigynia. 

 Carex arctata, Boott. Ravine sides and woods. First half of June. 

 Carex bromoides, Schk. Wet places. Last of May or early in June. 

 Carex cephalophora, Muhl. Mohawk flats in Marcy. Scarce. Last 



of May. 

 Carex flliformis, L., var. latifolia, Bceckl. Border of cultivated grounds 



near Yorkville. Last of May. 

 Carex granularis, Muhl. Meadows on Mohawk flats. Early in 



June. 



