SPECIES OF CANTHARELLUS. 35 



Iii Leptocantharellus the pileus is fleshy but thin, and floccose, 

 fibrillose or pruinose. It is urabilieate, centrally depressed or funnel- 

 shaped and sometimes pervious. The lamellae are mostly sparingly 

 branched, and the slender stem is generally hollow. The last three 

 groups contain species which have their respective counterparts or 

 corresponding species in the genus Craterellus. 



In the diagnosis of the genus which I have quoted the spores are 

 said to be white, but in some of our species they vary considerably 

 from this color. 



The name of the genus is derived from cantharus, a kind of drink- 

 ing cnp. 



Synopsis of the Species. 



1 Lamellae thin, regularly and repeatedly dichotoinous. 2. 



2 Lamellae orange-colored. C. aurantiacus. 



2 Lamellae white. C. umbonatus. 

 1 Lamella? thick, simple or irregularly branched. 3. 



3 Stem very short, hairy or subtoraentose. 4. 



4 Pileus floccose-scaly. C. floccosus. 



4 Pileus glabrous. C. brevipes. 

 3 Stem longer, glabrous. 5. 



5 Pileus glabrous, yellow. 6. 



6 Pileus thick, stem solid. C. cibarius. 



6 Pileus thin, stem stuffed or hollow. C. minor. 

 5 Pileus glabrous, cinnabar-red. C. cinnabarinus. 

 5 Pileus not glabrous. 7. 



7 Floccose or fibrillose. 8. 



8 Dingy-yellow or brownish. C. infundibuliformis. 



8 Dingy-cinereous or blackish-cinereous. C. cinereus. 



7 Pruinose. C. pruinosus. 



Agaricoides. Lamellae thin, close, regularly dichotomous. 



Caiitharellus aurantiacus Waif. 



Orange Chantarelle. False Chantarelle. 



Pileus fleshy, thick, soft, minutely tomentose, plane or slightly 

 depressed, yellowish- orange, often tinged with smoky-brown, the mar- 

 gin decurved or involute, flesh whitish or yellowish ; lamellae narrow, 

 close, repeatedly forked, decurrent, bright-orange, sometimes yellow- 

 ish ; stem equal or slightly tapering upward, solid, subconcolorous ; 

 spores subelliptical, .00025 to .0003 in. long, .00016 to .00018 broad. 



Plant 2 to 3 in. high, pileus 1 to 3 in. broad, stem 2 to 5 lines thick. 



Ground and much decayed wood. Common in hilly and moun- 

 tainous districts. July to October. 



