272 BRITISH BUTTERFLIES. 



Mohrungen, Osterode, Gr. Buchwalde, Eamuck, Ortelsburg, Willenberg, Kulm, 

 Elbing, Danzig, Zoppot, Konitz, Jastrow (Speiser) ; Pomerania, throughout — but 

 scarce (Hering), Riigen, Gohren, Monchgut, Kl. Barnekower Woods, Franzburg, 

 Anclam (Homeyer); Mecklenburg, distributed — Siilze, Neustrelitz, Billow, Waren, 

 Parchim, Ludwigslust, Schwerin, Wismar (Schmidt) ; Liibeck, throughout (Tess- 

 mann), Eutin, not common (Dahl) ; Holsatia — 'abundant (Boie) ; Hamburg — 

 Sachsenwald, Schnelsen, Harburg, etc. (Laplace), Schleswig-Idstedter Holz 

 (Peters) ; Hanover— Liineburg, abundant (Machleidt and Steinvorth), Bremen 

 (Rehberg), Hanover (Glitz), Brunswick (Heinemann), Osnabrtick (Jammerath) ; 

 Rhine Provinces, rare — Bochum, between Uerdingen and Crefeld, Fischeln 

 (Stollwerck), on the summit of tbe Neuenahr (Maassen), Bonn, Boppard, Bingen, 

 Trier, Cologne, forests of Ktippersteg, Aachen, near Karlshohe (Stollwerck), 

 Elberfeld, Barmen (Weymer); Hesse — Wiesbaden (Rossler), Oberursel (Fuchs), 

 Hanau (Limpert and Rottelberg), the Wetterau, Giessen, on the Winterstein, near 

 Friedberg, in the Vogelsberg, Darmstadt (Glaser), the Stadtwald of Frankfurt- 

 on-Main (Koch), Cassel (Borgmann) ; Waldeck — throughout ; Thuringia — Gotha, 

 Siebleber Holz, Berlach, Boxberg, Hirzberg, etc. (Knapp), Gera (Verein Gera), 

 Erfurt, the Steigerwald, and Willrodaerforst (Keferstein and Werneburg); Province of 

 Saxony — Zeitz, Ossig, Knittelholz, Prossdorf Forest (Wilde), Muhlhausen, not rare, 

 Rudolstadt, Naumburg, Sondersbausen, Kyffhauser, Nordhausen (Jordan), Dolauer 

 Haide, Halle (Stange) ; Anhalt and Hartz — Dessau (Richter), Mosigkauer Haide 

 (Amelang), Diesdorf, forest of Klein-Zerbsfc (Gillmer), Ballenstedt, in the Hartz (Ah- 

 rens), Gernrode, on tbe north-eastern edge of the Hartz, not rare (Reinecke), Werni- 

 gerode, abundant (Fischer), Quedlinburg, Osterode, Gottingen, rare (Jordan); Bran- 

 denburg, distributed, but notrare(Pfiitzner) — Berlin district, Finkenkrug, Brieselang, 

 Konigs- Wusterhausen(Bartel and Herz) ,Frankfurt-on-Oder, on the Kornbusch, Eich- 

 wald, Buschmuhle(Kretschmer); Posen, nowhere abundant — Moschin, theEichwald, 

 Posen (Schultz) ; Silesia — the foot-bill s of the Trebnitzer mountains, sometimes abun- 

 dant, Bitke, rare, Obernigk, abundant, Upper Lusatia, singly, Zittau, Hirschfelde, 

 Gorlitz, Lauban, Bautzen (Moschler), Sprottau district, very rare, near Mallmitz, 

 Oberleschen, Modlau, Altkirch, rare (Pfitzner) ; Kingdom of Saxony, distributed 

 throughout, nowhere rare — Leipzig district, abundant — Leisnig, Lausigk, Frauen- 

 dorf, Frohburg, Hainichen, Zwenkau, Leina, near Altenburg, Rosswein, not rare ; 

 Dresden district, somewhat abundant — Dresden, in the Triebisch, Jahna and 

 Saubach Valleys, Spitzgrund, Lossnitz, Klotzsche, Priessnitzgrund, Plauenscher 

 Grund, Tbarandt, Kaitzergrund, Dobna, Loscbwitz, Pillnitz, Meissen, in great 

 abundance near the Gotterfelsen and Hohe Eifer, Freiberg, abundant ; Bautzen 

 district— Saxon Lusatia, distributed, not rare ; Chemnitz district — frequent 

 in the Kuch and Zeisig Forests, Crimmitschau, Werdau, not abundant 

 (Ent. Verein), Rachlau (Schiitze) ; Bavaria — Regensburg (Hofmann and 

 Herrich-Schaffer), the Tegernheimer Berge (Gillmer), Munich (Kranz), 

 Stiassberg, Deuringen, Scherneck (Freyer), Borwang (Kolb) ; Wiirttem- 

 berg, througbout— Stuttgart, Tubingen, Reutlingen (Seyffer) ; Baden, dis- 

 tributed — throughout the oak-forests of the plain and mountains (Meess 

 and Spuler), Karlsruhe, not rare (Gauckler) ; the Palatinate (Bertram) ; 

 Alsace — Colmar, woods of Hohlandsberg, Semmwald, Bouxweiler, forest 

 between Bouxweiler and Obermothern, Metz, wood of Ste. Agathe, near 

 Voipy, Sarrequemines, forest of Buchholz (Cantener). Greece : 



Parnassus (Staudinger), Velucbi (Merlin). Italy : Liguria (Speyer), 



Piedmont — Crissolo, Susa (Tutt), the Certosa di Pesio (Lowe); Tuscany, 

 throughout — near Florence, Portoferrajo, Pisa, Livorno, Isle of Elba, 

 Porta Romana, Poggio Imperiale (Stefanelli), the Pistoiese Apennines to 700 

 metres, Lucca (Verity); Emilia — Mantua, common (Speyer), Modena, rare 

 (Caruccio) ; Venetia — Venice, Parma, Padua (Mina-Palumbo) ; Lombardy— near 

 Milan, rather rare (Turati), Esino on Lake Como (Fountaine); Campania — Isle of 

 Capri (Brown) ; Calabria (Costa); Sicily — Madonie mountains, up to 1500 metres, 

 rare, Castelbuono, Pilati (Failla-Tedaldi), the Caronia mountains (Ragusa), Ficuzza, 

 Marraccia (Marott), Osimo (Spada). Netherlands : throughout (Snellen). 

 Portugal: Mount of S. Jose e Quinta dos Fornos (C. Mendes d'Azevedo). 

 Roumaxia : very abundant at Grumazesti and Costischa, more rarely at Kloster- 

 Neamtz, Dulcesti, and tbe frontier mountains of the Bucovina (Hormuzaki). 

 Russia : Provinces of Casan, Orenburg, Saratov, and Sarepta (Eversman); Wiatka 

 govt. — Sarapoul, Malmisch, Ourjoum districts (Kroulikowsky) ; Baltic Provinces — 

 Revel, Esthonia (Teich), Rathen, near Libau (Gebhard), Weissenhof, near Riga, 

 Sessau, Groesen, Kokenhusen, Pichtendabl (Nolcken) ; Transcaucasia — Borjom, 

 Lagodekhi, Derbent, Adjikent, Kedabeg, Istidara, Lenkoran, by the borders of 



