INVERTEBRATE ANIMALS OF VINEYARD SOUND, ETC. 549 



Vineyard Sound, &c, in deep water, more abundant north of Cape 

 Cod, and extending to Northern Europe on one side, and to Puget 

 Sound on the other. 



Eupagurus ptjbescens Stimpson. 



Loc. cit., p. 89, 1859 ; and Proceedings Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, 1858, p. 237, 

 1859. Pagurus pubescens Kroyer, Natnrh. Tidsskrift, Bind ii, p. 251, 1838. 



This species has been taken in deep water off the coast of New Jer- 

 sey, and will, doubtless, be found off Long Island and Vineyard Sounds. 

 It extends northward to Greenland and Northern Europe. 



Eupagurus longicarpus Stimpson. (p. 339.) 



Proceedings Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, 1858, p. 237, 1859. Pagurus longicar- 

 pus Say, loc. cit., p. 163, 1817 ; Gonld, op. cit., p. 330 ; DeKay, op. cit., p. 20, 

 PI. 8, fig. 22. 



Massachusetts Bay to South Carolina. 



MACROURA. 

 Gebia affinis Say. Plate II, fig. 7. (pp. 3G7, 530.) 



Loc. cit., p. 195; 1817. 



Long Island Sound to South Carolina, 



Callianassa Stempsoni Smith, sp. nov. Plate II, fig. 8. (p. 389.) 



Carapax smooth and shinfng. Greater cheliped (fig. 8) about three 

 times as long as the carapax ; carpus and hand convex on both sides ; 

 carpus sometimes considerably longer, sometimes not at all longer than 

 broad ; both fingers of the same length, and about as long as the basal 

 portion of the dactylus ; the prehensile edge of the dactylus without 

 a strong tooth or tubercle at base. Smaller cheliped about half as long 

 as the greater; carpus and hand about equal in length; fingers equal, 

 slender, as long as the basal portion of the propodus. Abdomen smooth 

 and shining above, gradually increasing in breadth to the fifth segment ; 

 second segment longest, much longer than broad; third and fifth equal 

 in length ; fourth shorter, and sixth a little longer than third or fifth ; 

 telson much broader than long, shorter than the fourth segment. 



Length of a large specimen, 61 mm ; length of carapax, 15; length of 

 larger cheliped, 44. 



In the character of the chelipeds this species seems to be closely allied 

 to C. longimana Stimpson, from Puget Sound. 



Our species ranges from the coast of the Southern States north to 

 Long Island Sound. 



Homarus americanus Edwards, (pp. 395, 492, 522.) 



Hist. nat. des. Crust., tome ii, p. 334, 1837. Astaous marinas Say, loc. cit. , p. 165, 

 1817, (not of Fabricius.) 



New Jersey to Labrador. 



