HAT? ; 
Har is alfo figuratively ufed for the dignity on a car- 
dinal, or a promo Som to that dignity. In this fenfe they 
fay, to — a hat; to — or have so to the 
hat, ae 
i * all ceremonies an ce 
o {pill their blood for Jefus Chrift. See"Carpi- 
a in Heraldry. See CHAPEAU. 
HATB SORopee or HAtFIELp, i in Geography, atown 
of America, in Montgomery county, Pennfylvania, on the 
N. E, fide of P annepack creek, — ing a tibr ; of more 
than 1000 volumes, and 520 inhabitan 
H 
ATCH, in Engineery, isa rare hcant for penning 
or letting of water, otherwife a paddle, fluice, &c. 
Tatcu, in Mining, or pie, knot, &e. denotes the meet- 
ing or croffing of two veins of ore, whick is ufually rich in 
fuch places. 
Harcn, in Rural Economy, a term fignifying a brood 
of any el of Syparous birds, fuch as hens, ducks, geefe, 
turkey 8, Ke. See PouLTRY 
HAT CHEL, or Hivos in the ManufaGory of Flax, 
is ye for drefling =o mb- 
dedy' in a boar z 
Of thefe there are feveral forts, fore Mh finer ae fhorter 
fhip, leading from on 
lower apartments. Hehe 
Sessa is that place eheke hatches are 
“To 'lay any thing in the hatch-way, is to put it fo that 
the “eo cannot be come ae — ned. 
ATCHES, fe allo of the 
ATCHES are = 
ee COAMINGS = 
ty ‘fet ina fiver, &e. to ftop 
a er a ae 
w ee ufed foi certain dams or mounds, 
made of rubbifh, clay or earth, to prevent the water that 
m the ftream-works, and tin-wathes in Cornw 
teare. of them ; 
hatches; the real mouths of the vein: 
sear ar they wind up the buckets of 
hatche 
of es ore, wind- 
HATCHET, an inftrument vio to hew wood. 
The hatchet is a Joel lighter fort of ax, with a bafil 
edge on its | left fade ; Eilat a faort handle, as ae 
ufed with one hand. 
Harcuer, a rg aX, ufed by the. pioncers the go 6 Be. 
to prepare the y cutting: down 
, who have but ane piftol, have a hatchet oe 
eir ir laddle bows on the right t fide. hanging. 
se jeter wetch, in Botany. 
SERRULA, — 
_‘Harener, secid ‘Ler. fol una shisheSaraieg 2 fesolent 
-p. 92. 
Egyp 
fide 
fetes on eac 
is made in the little channels, from when 
See Conominta gee Br 
HM A:F 
leaf of a form {carcely feen ee in Mefembryatbenun dla. 
EAF 
ek tog Curt. Mag. t. 32. se 
ATCHING, the ‘act sey fecundated eggs, after 
sabaable incubation, exclude t ung. a 
atching, with re pect to ihe: ovat tribe e, amounts 
to the fame as parturition, or delivery, in the viviparous, 
In Egypt they formerly hatched all ‘their chickens by the 
heat an oven: the method whereof is given us by i 
Greaves, in the Spear Tranfaétions, N’ 1 117; 
Abridgment, vol. ti. p. 851, &¢. This practice of hatch. 
ing eggs without incubation, is faid by the Egyptians to 
proceed from the ae that, at a certain cnt 
‘amit which they expected. 
are no furnaces for this purpofe ; thefe belong to the Pacha. 
ey are ufed only in fummer ; for the hatching, it is faid, 
does not te fo wellin winter. Private perfons indeed 
carry fome eggs to furnaces, and pa much per 
the y f 
hundred, t a perfon who undertakes the renee: of 
em. 
tet owners mark. their 
rable. 
They lave aay! built for the purpofe, nist 
e whereof are twelve or r fourteen ovens, 
egin 
fonts on them 
vei ht of camels’ or b 
oe ovens, 
and laid only 
he fire 
ce the heat: is con- . 
veyed into the lower; the eggs direétly under thefe hearths 
lie threefold. 
At night when they new-make their fires in - hearths, 
wey remove they 8 igs were direétly underm ft, laying 
upon o n the place of, thofe aoe ate on. 
ty fides cally. ake, — thefe being now removed, t 
lie treble under the ‘heathy becaufe the heat is peat 
than on sete fides. 
~; 
a ie 
