5 . upon hay, after it hasbeen cut into {mall par icles, the 
of the 
rawn back from under the load, and returned, in 
order to colle& another loadin.the fame way as before. 
The machine defigned by Mr. Middleton operates in a 
femewhat different manner, though much on the fame 
principle.. It is drawn by four horfes, in pairs, having a 
boy to drive and manage each pair. Here alfo, before the 
work can take place, -it is neceffary that the, hay fhould 
row, the inftant the centre of the machine is at the mid- 
le of the row, his horfes. mult be ‘turned fhort about, to 
within a yard or two of the hay, fo as to be ma r 
the bufinefs requires difpatch, increafe their pace, they being” h 
ir fafteft wal 
from that into a flow fort 
of trot, until as much hay be colleéted as the horfes can draw ; 
neceflary to give any reprefentation of it here. 5) 
_ Hay-tea, a fort of infufion prepared by pouring boiling 
int ticles, the. 
inftances being then blende kind 
b 
rare as oh 1as li ewife been found. beneficial in 
eating young calves, when blended and incorporated with 
nilk, and exhibited to themas their food, being highly 
_~ In fome late trials made xy Mr. Saunders, and publifhed 
Steat importance in "the ftore feeding. of hogs even 
without the ground-meals, being in thefe cafes given inthe, 
in his treatife on the {ubjeét,.it has-alfo been confidered as. nock 
EA YY: 
Hay, Witiram, in Biography, was born in’ 1695: at 
lynbourne in Suffex, and by the death of his father was 
left heir to a fmall eftate. ical 
learning in ‘the country, after which he went, to Oxford, 
where he remained till he was twenty years of age, when he 
removed tothe Temple for the ftudy of hd laaes: whietig 
owing to ill health, he was unable to purfue as a profeffion, 
In 1728 he publifhed « An Effay on Civil Government.” 
In 1730 he defcribed his own neighbourhood, and the hilto- 
rical events conneéted with that part of the country, in a poem 
entitled « Mount Caburn.” In’a fhort time after this he en- 
aged in public life, and was ele 
or the borough of Seaford, 
reprefent till his death. 
fervices in the caufe he was made a commiffioner of ‘the v 
tualling office ; and when he refigned this, he was appointed 
eeper of the records in the Tower. Te iedin 1755 of an 
be cecafioned by grief 
- 
and parifh.in Breck-. 
and requefted his executors to profesnts the faid officer for 
murder, ‘The attorney-ge 
prefent the tolls are regularly and punétually paid to the. 
lady of the manor, who h an annual court-leet A 
fair. 
day I hard maffe ; 
handes, 
fum fortrefs of bataille. The town, within the wealles, is 
wonderfully 1 
~ 
is 
an eminenc 
Schuykill. _N. lat. long 
Tfland, a {mall ifland in the M 
He received his grammatical © 
fouthern bank of the — 
