360 PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY. 
terminal and long-peduncled from the upper axils, nodding in fruit, 
10-12 mm. high; scales 2-3-rowed, loose, lanceolate, somewhat 
glandular, ciliate and tomentose; rays about 12, oval, subentire, 
7 mm. long, with hairy tube; disk-corollas as in the last, glandular 
at base and tip, 5 mm. long; pales few-nerved, glandular-hairy 
toward the loose subherbaceous tip, 8-10 mm. long; achenes 5-6.5 mm. 
long, obovate, emarginate at apex, oe spreading-villous on the 
margin and with a few hairs toward the a 
Encelia laciniata Vasey & Rose, Proc. U. 'S. ie. Mus. xi. 535 (1889). 
Specimens examined: Lower Ca.trornia: sand plains and hills 
above the bay, Lagoon Head, 6-15 Mar. 1889, Palmer 804 (FGN, TYPE 
COLLECTION); Ascension Island, Mar.-June 1897, Anthony 435 (G). 
Also reported by Brandegee from San Gregorio.— Anthony’s plant 
differs from Palmer’s in its thicker more bluntly lobed leaves, like the 
stem finely glandular-pubescent, nearly without the rough white 
hairs of the types. 
* * Hanimirouiar. Herbaceous or frutescent; leaves entire or merely 
i A pt pao oblong to ovate; disk yellow or purple; achene rarely 
+ Heads numerous, ceniodinke: son nee of inflorescence smooth; leaves 
] 
3. E. rarmosa Gray. Much branched from a woody base, 
sometimes 1.6 m. high, the stems and branches exuding a fragrant 
resin, white-mealy becoming glabrate; leaves mostly basal, broadly 
ovate to lanceolate, acute or obtuse, entire or rarely repand-toothed, 
the margin, often undulate, densely white-farinose occasionally be- 
coming subglabrate, the nerves rather prominent beneath, 3-10 cm. 
long, 2-5 em. wide, on narrowly margined petioles 1-4 cm. long; 
panicle nearly naked, the branches whitish-yellow, glabrous or rarely 
with a few hairs, often glandular-hairy just below the heads; heads 
terminating the branches, often nodding i in fruit, radiate, disk 1-1.5 
cm. in diameter; scales imbricated in 3-4 rows, the outer or some- 
times all linear, the inner usually successively longer and with broader 
bases, loosely hairy when young, often glabrate when older, all blunt, 
the longest 3.5-7 mm. long, shorter than the disk; rays °° about 12, 
usually conspicuous, 7-11 mm. long, oval-oblong, 3-lebed; disk- 
corollas 3.54.5 mm. long, glandular on the tube, yellow including the 
limb; pales 6-7 mm. long, glandular on keel, faintly nerved, entire 
or laterally 1-toothed; achene 4.5 mm. long, obovate, emarginate, 
villous all over except for a submarginal naked border, awnless. 
wire 
3 In Coulter 327 (hb. Gray) some _ —_ of the rays are styliferous, the 
oo such instance known to me in the 
