FRA 
The — oe to be of a triangular form, fix inches wide 
on the fl er fide which lies upon the rails, and four 
meches rina bea that flat fide and the angle that lies 
coated during the hotteft 
to fill up _ the aa at the joints and over-laps in a pro- 
per m 
Fraifes add contacts to the fecurity of entrenchments, 
&e. more than pallifades, which, being erect, o ter the 
rtillery, an 
n be Genoa by efcalade 
only, an operation seen a imminent danger in every 
eer a e{pecially where the ladders are, as in this cafe, 
t om contact with the ramparts, fo as to place the 
ne ina ean on to be flanked, as well as to be oppofed 
direCtly in front. 
FRAISED Rattsare now much ufed as defences againft 
the jaa es ara of. cattle by seca who obje& to 
havi anding ne ai oo view of th 
Thefe 2 are placed a ut two or ae 
the field, in the: ec a ko 
which they are to ferve as a Ane In fuch cafe they 
ought to have a very flight inclination upwards, juft fuffi- 
cient to throw off moifture. inten 
nimals 
and the third rail pore . 
eighteen inches, in like saneees ean the fecond. If fh 
1g, “fe are to be kept out, ees muift be-a {et 
and fecond rails generally, ree their points pro 
about fix inches beyond the latte i every third tale ife 
ould be lon ugh te ‘the 
his is a 
but a very excellent defence, far fuperior to upright pales ; 
againft which cattle are very fond of rubbing; they are 
befides Fae, aad hea far eafier to pafs po a fraife 
s not fufficiently tteep, a 
to conceal de fence, it fhould be 
down, and 
re 
be aa they may be laid 
ae nearer than the diftances above given. ere {ho 
be at leaft two feet of each poft: oe in the bank, but 
ee feet hen prove far more fubftantial. 
ody of horfe. 
» or FRAISE, in Geogra filles a town of France, 
in the department of the Vofges, and chief me of a canton 
in the diftri& of St. Die, fix miles §.. of St. Did. 
sage ng 
je Cling . 
_ employed for general ufes t is neceffar 
The 
FRA 
place contains 1678, and the SS basal achepkane on‘a 
territory of 2122 kiliometre es. 
FRAMBGSIA, in Medicine fone: ee French i 
boife, a rajpberry, a term beaaghe by the nofologifts to 
air endemic in and thence tranfmitted to te 
yaWS § the bee aw 
parts of the {kin, ming o 
fymptoms of the ma a in: ee other refpets it refem- 
bles = . ioe an = ews, as defcribed in the facred 
writi and Lep y. See alfo Sauvages 
Nofol. ee rank x. Gen. a. where it is divided into 
two fpecies; 1. Frambefia Guineenfis; 2. F. Americana. 
Edin.. ae te vol. v. part 2 
F ISE, a name wled by fome for the rudus.or: 
ee ASPBERRY 
FRAME 
> in Ar obit ure, piles 
t r 
generally divided cul triangles, and thofe of joinery into. 
reGtangles, asin doors, fhutters, a ues ting. 
FRAME is alfo a machine ufed in divers arts. ‘The prin- 
ters’ frame is a ftand whereon they a the cafes, which. 
ee. 
The founders’ frame is a kind of ledge, inclofing a board, 
which being filled with wetted fand, ferves.as a mould to- 
caft their work in. See Founprry. 
FRAME ; more particularly ufed for a fort of loom,. 
whereon artizans {tretch their linens, filks, ftuffs, &e. to be 
end guilted, or i like 
RA among Painters, &c. is a kind o ae com= 
poled of ou long een ot flips of wood joined together ;. 
the intermediate {pace whereof is divided by little flrings or 
threads into a great number of little fquares, like the 
me a net; and for that reafon fometimes called 
ae 
eae is in reducing of ficures from great to eed or 
their fize from {mall to great.” See Drs 
ING. 
E, Garden, a fort of box furnifhed with glafs covers 
or i aie 2 top to honey being ufed in gardens for heap 
and forwarding tender and early plants of different 
- Frames of this fore are moftly formed of ie or oak and 
quarter ol boards, being made of different dimenfions,. 
the largeft about three yards and a half long, and one and a 
half wide, as high agai or more in - back as in the front,’ 
to give the top a due flope to the fun, and proper declivity” 
arry off the wet, when ee with the glafs light ss0c~ 
a a as they are wanted in the culture of the plants. 
Thefe common kitchen-gardén frames may be of three’ 
different fizes, as for one light, two lights, ahd threc lights 5 ae 
the two laft of which, ala ne the moft material,* and’ 
y to have one’ - 
or more she ah =  eredight Genet ite in private 
rardens, the former as a feed-frame for a {mall h ocr d, Fa 
et 
4 
other way ; ore or. ae inches high jn the back, jon 
