GAR 
1920, and tranflated into the Englifh and German a 
guages.—2.  Traité des Initrumens de Chirurgie,” prin 
ed at Paris, and th gue, 1723, a at Pats again in 
19275 in two oo es plates. — —3. * Myotomie uaa 
et canine, ou la maniere de difléquer les Mufctes« de Vhom 
et des ae, faivie Pu une Me ologie ou Hiitoire abrégée de 
Mutcles,”? Parts, 172 1728, 1750, two volumes, 12m 
he laf of thefe editions is much more correét than the 
pi apenian 
two former.—y. “ Splanchnologie, ou, Traité 
concernant les vifceres,’’ Paris, 1728, oe 2M0. 3 
, 1742, in two v = I2mo. Ger sedition w as 
printed at Berlin, in 1733, which is “Tala t contain 
8vo 
valuable matter, eae. chiefly Alcoa to Win flow 
and Moma. At os en Wa of this work there is a differ- 
]. 6 meee Vorigine de la Chirurgie et de la Médicine, 
which Gee Gipiayed an exce effive aie and 
scording to Portal ; all the 
mott brilliant difcoveri ries in wed 
orgettin e obligations which he half owee 
Verney, Winflow, and Morgagni. For inftance, he denied 
that Harvey was the difecoverer of the ‘circulation of the 
lood, which he attributed to Rueff, a Swifs furgeon.— 
5. His lah work was entitled « L’ bas ation de la Taille 
par we latéral corrigée de tous fes defau ts,’’? Paris, 
1730, mo. Eloy. Did. Hitt. 
RET, in Geography, the moft northern province of 
the empire of Morocco, on the weftern banks of the Mul- 
ee eae divides Morocco ee the shia of Treme- 
8 province, about 25 leagues in length, is 
mre % ou ies by the Motes anean, to the fouth by 
mount Atla to the welt by the province of Rif. 
GAREW DUN a town of Thibet. N. lat. 33° 18! 
E. long. 80° 
CAREZZO, a = of Ss in a ae cae of 
the Stura, on ihe 3 9 mile 
“TE, a Ga oe Portugil, in A province of 
Alentejo ; 12 miles W. of Cr 
GAR-FISH, in Tehthyolog oye * See Esox belone. 
Gar-rFisH, Great. See Esox ofeus. 
GARGANEY, in Ornithology, a {pecies of duck, the 
Anas quer quedula of naturalifts, diftinguifhed by having the 
fpot on ng wings green, and a white line over the eyes. 
Donov 
This naa is | ene ches in length, alae Valen plu- 
the bill lead-colour; crown duiky w 
eks and neck purple with white 
breaft light brown with Oe ele black bars; belly 
white; {capulars long, narrow, flriped wit ila afh- 
colour, and black ; tail = ky, and legs lead-colour 
te with an " obfcu white mark over the eye; plu- 
wnith-ahh ; ass wa eat green f{pot. 
O, in Geography, a town of Naples, in the 
province of Capitanata; 7 miles N. of mount t St. Angelo. 
—Alfo, a mountain of Naples, near the fore e-mentioned 
town. 
GARGANUS Moxs, in Pagel Geography, rides Si. 
Angelo, a mountain of Italy, in Apulia, towards the north. 
One of its branches, projedting i into the Jonian ie aed 
a promontory, called «‘ Garga romontorium.’ 
PHIA, a fountain “fituated in Beotia, 
P 
in order to deftroy the Gre ere 
vicinity ;° but the Plateans reftored their origi “alubrity 
Paufan. in Boeot —Alfo, a valley of Gre ceo 
GARGARA, a town of ne Tro rae nee eae Ida. 
Strabo places it on one of the higher parts of this moun- 
- fides 
GAR 
tain, and fays, that the promontory, on out Gargara was 
Nera » was one o arg which formed the gulf of 
town of Afiatic Tur- 
rene in a oh aie of ae in Natolia ; 20 miles W. o 
Adramytti. 
ARENSES, a people of yaa in Scythia, in° 
the vicinity of the Amazons, at the foot of mount Cau- 
cafus, on the northern — 
GARGARIDE eople of India, attached to the 
worfhip of Bacchus, ae in nee the oe near the 
Hypanis, and another river gap 
GARGARISM, Garcir 0 Mein 71e; : Rag = 
of remedy, for diforders in thon mo ums 
The word is Greek, YACY CH OuT p1.Oly aa a - “reatin 
“a to wafh, or the Hebrew gurgbera, the throat 
garifms are compofed of honey, falt, fyrups, {pirits, 
Eres waters, and dec oe ; ane roduce their effects, 
by cleanfing, lubric: ating, 
Gargles are peculiarly off in "fevers ae fore throats ; 
mouth m 
a acidu 
be made with ftr 
with honey and i thas with vinegar. 
fix ounces of rofe-water with B a 
an ounce } 7; clove-July-fowers acidulated with 
irit of vitriol, eae the tongue and fauces, and ferves 
or a gentle rey 
fo) marih mallow roots, and fe or three hen ina quart of 
e f it 
sa decoction of figs in milk and water, with 
adie of fal ammoniac, as an ufeful gargle in the inflam~ 
sad quinfey, cr ftrangulation of the fauces. 
ATHA Inxuer, in Geography, a narrow channel 
between two {mall idands, on the coaft of Virginia. N. lat. 
° 44! W, long. 
GARGAZA, in ee Geography, a town placed by 
Diodorus Siculus near the Palus-Mzotides. Ptolemy places 
it in Afiatic Sarmatia 
GARGET, a difeae .of cattle, confifting in a fwelling 
and inflammation of the head, aife ing in particular the eyes 
and lips, and, at lait, a alfo the gums A 
This “iat is fometim intagious. cure, the 
animal mutt be blooded ee day, till the inflammation fub- 
Immediately after the firft bleeding, give 24 ounces 
of Epfom falts, dilfolved in a pint of warm ale; and then 
the following drink, given night and morning, has been re~ 
commended 5 take of warm ale hal a si Jal prunelle, or 
reacle, a quarte 
a in one aol e. The animal 
If blifters appear on 
the 
nce, mixe 
mut be kept clean, dry, and quiet. 
