GAR | 
the re they fhould be br eoled, = dreffed with 
eeyp- 
the ar ae is 
tiacum, or honey. and vinegar her 
likely to be very coufderable, loc al bleeding is 
A a diftemper in geefe, which by eee the 
Thre 
head frequently elie ine or four cloves of 
g eaten in amon eli {weet butter, and made 
into little balls, and given the creature faiting, are the or- 
dinary cure. 
GARGNAGO, in Cathy: a town of ies in a 
department of the Benaco, on the left bank of the Gar 
lake; 21 miles N.E. of Bre 
ONZA, a town or Etruria 14 miles S.W. of 
Arezzo. 
GARHA, ariver of Hindooftan, which runs into the 
Chumbul, three miles N.E. of eu i in Agimere. 
NA, in Ichthyology eb ~~ = 
have called a large Brafilian fhe a aie “ihape of o arpy 
more ufually known among authors by its Brafilian 1 name 
Acaraaya. 
GARIA, in ia a town : ie in the pro- 
vince of Irak; 65 miles S.E. of Ham: 
~ GARIA Bary a ay 9 on the fouth ote of Newfoundland ; 
22 miles E. o: 
GARI IAN, . poe ‘of Africa; 37 miles S, of Tri- 
oli 
. Ic in the Materia Medica, aname given by 
the Arabian wae to the drug called agaric by the an- 
cients. 
e Arabians have faid nothing of this Halt but what 
f; orides and 
nony 
orm, nature, an s of 
r’s was not the fame fubftance which we call 
The ancients knew two kinds of what at ae agaric ; 
they diftinguifhed thefe by the commen tern male an 
female ; the male was a root refembii ling the am of a 
inch or two in diameter; the female 
: Sod of certain trees, particularly of the 
other me ire ae woods. 
in oak it indeed the decayed wood of the oak, which 
fhines like fire in the dark, and calls it the fungus, but this 
was not the agaric of the Greeks. 
The female agaric, or the decayed wood of the cedar, 
was what they gave as an antidote and cordial: the male, or 
€0 
ee it, as hard and unfit for internal ufe; 
or female agaric, being foft, friable, and écnder, 
was thus in a great degree, mate it was condemned by 
the more accurate writers ; corides, in hi uicular, 
i a ad ley a o friable, 
o fix eon a proper 
fage in the nee as oe oe oe qualification GE good 
ic. 
“SGARIDELLA, i in Botany, fo called by Tournefort, 
after his countryman Dr. Garidel, author of a folio hiftory 
in aig with many plates, of the plants growing about 
Aix in Provence, difpofed alphabetically, and who claims 
the frit difcovery ‘of the Garidella in France. Li 
5 ae Vil 
inn. Gen. 227. 
Willd. Sp. Pl. v. 2. 731. Sm. Prod. Fi. 
bai v. 1. 307. Mart. Mill. Dia. v. 2. : 33. Tour 
3 : uff. 233. Tourn. 
cae. Lamarck Iluftr. t. 379. Gertn. t. 118. Clafs and 
order, Decandria Trigynia. Nat. Ord. Mati ifilique, Linn. 
Ranuncylacea, Jul. 
Gea, Ch. Cal, Perianth inferior, of five fmall, ovate, 
CAR 
Cor. Petals none, unlefs the calyx 
eo five, elongated, equal, with 
into two long, snes obtule, 
the inner thors and fimple. m. Filaments 
fhorter than the ole a3 anthers 
. ed, erect, 
ftyles fcarcely anys ftigmas fimple. P.ric. 
Capfules chrée, connected, oblong, pointed, compreffed, o 
two valves; their inner future moit convex. Seeds fever a 
hort 
Eff. Ch. Calyx of five petal-lke leaves. 
ine ih cloven. 
um 
acute, deciduous leaves. 
be taken for fuch. 
two lins ; 
NeGtaries five, 
Capfules three, connected. Seeds 
Obt "This genus is very nearly akin to Nige Hla, and what 
is calyx or petals in one, ought to be deemed fo in the other. 
T he other parts chiefly differ ar regard to number, which 
in — itfelf is irregular and variable. 
.G. oo Linn. Sp. Pl. Go8. Curt. Mag. t 
ae in ds >t. 39. Native of fields in the outhern 
parts s of Eur The root is annual. Sem one or two 
» branche eaves chiefly in the lower iad 
finely bipinnatifid, refembling fennel, but flat 
folitary at the end of ark b ; - a ae ble { peckled 
with purple, and worth inute exami uit 
anulated. It is ay Glined like other eee scale, 
Bat has chiefly euriofity to recommend it. 
Dr. Smith faw in M. Le Monnier’s garden at Verfailles 
what was confidered as a new f{pecies of this genus, but of 
eee ave NO Papal inoue. See Tour on the Con- 
tinent, ed. 2. 
GA RIGA, fometimes written hk in Ancient Geogra- 
phy, atownof Afia,in Aria. Prtole 
GARI GLIANO, in Gebgraph » a river of Naples, 
which runs i into the gulf of Geta, N. lat. 41° 15’. E. long. 
13° 45". 
*GARINDZL i in Ancient ee dy, a people of Arabia 
elix, towards the lower ee abic gulf. 
S Geog: reply a cape on the fouth 
n the cou 
ork, being near 
the fouthern entrance of nee ae and forming the 
5. weftern oint of Cuolagh bay. W. long. g’ 58 
N. lat. 51° 
A ONTUS, ; in Biography, a phyfician of the 
paieel ae who oe in the eleventh aaah according 
o the teftimony 0 er Damien, who in 1072. e@ 
called by various names by different eee as Warim- 
potus, Raimpotus, Guaripotus, Garin 3 Ke th 
wn uim is, that he was the author of a work 
chiefly compiled from the obfervations, of his predeceffors, 
and efpecially of ‘Theodore Prifcian; but the ityle is ex- 
alee obfeure, in pases of the intermixture of 
eek, Arabic, and i : 
different editions and ti ‘i es: 
ibus, et dann a 15 n = 
Baill 1536, 8vo.  Paflionarius ‘Gale ni a we: Seaiaaie 
capite ad pedes,”” Lugd. 1526, 4to. “Adt eas 
zaritudines remediorum praxecs, libri v.’’ Ball 1 et 4t0. 
Eloy. Died . Hi it. 
ARIS, in Ancient i a town of Paleftine, ia 
Gale, according to Jofephus. 
coe ISSOLES, Axtuoxy, in as graphy, was born 
at Montauban in the yea 1587. ng intended for the 
profel fion theolog: i. received a faitsble ee and 
made a rapid progre aie in all the elementary fludies 
his coh was direct About the age of cen -four 
he was admitted to ce exergife of his mimifterial functions, 
and 
