« 
eight miles N. of Pillau 
: 
expr a a river or brook, as the 
GAV 
is not known how long this bifhop lived ; fome biographers 
mention his death as having happen ned in 410, and others in 
427. e was author of feveral works, and of letters and 
other pieces, which are inferted in the fifth volume. of the 
us. enpth, 
Sees beauty, and ae which ciinguit the 
writings of many of his contemporaries. Moreri. Gen 
ne the ey wee one af the feven Greek 
writers collected and publifhed by Mei- 
a La tn tranflation and commentary. 
ormation concerning 
this writer’s country, or the time ics he flourifhed. Fa- 
bricins, Bibl. Grec. lib. ti. cap 3 to k 
preceded Ptolemy ; but being a follower of the doétrines of 
rift us, he c ofed an introduction to harmonics, 
WOT. er, in gene ral, en a 
and a eprefentation of the mabe characters after the man- 
ner of Alypius, is little more than an abridgment 6e Arif- 
toxcnus, and that fo fhort and artis that little know- 
ledge is to be ce aeas by its per 
GAUDIANO, grap. a om of Naples, in the 
province of Bafilicata ; ; Io mile . of Venofa. 
AUDIES, old Er ial, ious tunes. 
GAUDIO Met. FIAMINGO, in pe ce ; Fleming, 
faid by the Italians to have been the maiter e€ venera- 
ble Paleftrina, by whom they mean CLAUDE Cour DIMEL ; fee 
that article 
A ISCHKAMN, i in Geography, a town of Pr uff ian 
aan fituated on the Angerap ; five miles E. S. E. of 
Gumbi 
GAUD: KE, a town of Pruffia, in the circle of Samland; 
MA. 
VE,.a term ufe 
See Boop and Gopam 
aye pa ~ . oe to. 
e gave of Olcro 
a term provincial a to fenify a row or 
fwath of « ony which has been cut-down with the {cythe. 
It alfo fignities ground, 
GaveEL, Or Gadel, in Law, fignities tribute, toll, cuftom 
yearly rent, payment, or revenue which there were 
soe bay kinds 5 gavel-corn, gauel-malt oul-gavel, 
gav CVE POG 
call the gable; whi 
VELCESTER, Bestarins Veéigalis, a certain mea- 
fure of rent ale. Among the articles to be charged on the 
ftewards and bailiffs of the manors belonging to the church of 
nfra 
imidiam cerevifiz.’’ This duty elfewhere occurs. 
under the name of fokeffer, in lieu whereof, the abbot of 
tioned by Selden, in his Diffe 
Nor does it differ from ar is called eed in nee gloffary 
at the end of the laws o 
GAVEL 
ET, Gaveuervnt in in in Law, a {pecial and an- 
&e. . 
AVEL ‘f fometimes alfo ufed for what we more ufually 
ch fee 
GAVYV 
cient- kind of cefavit ufed in Kent, where the cuftom of 
gavel-kind continues; whereby the tenant fhall forfeit his 
lands and tenements to had lord, if he withdraw from him 
his. "he rents and ferv 
ne, ‘a 
court it is awarded, that he take the tenement in ins hand, 
in name of a diftrefs, and ce it a year and a day without 
manuring ; within which time, if the tenant ay his arrear Sy 
and make reafonable amends for the with-holding, he fhall 
have and enjoy his tenement as before; if. he come not be- 
fore the year and day 
o 
we 
& 
3 
[=a 
ne 
unce gi ue procefs to have 
nefies ; and then, by the of hi 
enter and manure the coer as his own; 
tenant defire cae ards to have and held f as before, he 
muft agree with the lord, according to this old faying : 
“ ne he not fans — thing given, or any thing paid, then 
let him pay five pound for his were, ere he become healder 
again.”’ Other meas have the ee part ios fome Vae 
aoc *‘ let him nine times pay, and nine times repay.’ 
word ea, in . pene fignifi a. imported 
rent 3 gee it means alfo a procels for the recovery o 
peculiar to Kent, and London... 
medy of gave elet, as well as that of 
y fale into difufe; nor, whilit they 
pplicable, except where the | 
tenure was in fee. Booth ¢ on ae AG. 133. rInft. 142. 
n, 2. 
Gave et, in Londo > i ae ufed in the huftings of 
n in London 
; nts in 
he city of London as well as in Kent. e parties, 
tenant and demandant, appear by /cire facias, - hey caufe 
why the one fhould uot have his tenement again, on payment 
of his rent, or the other. recover the lands, on default 
thereof. 
GAVEL-GELD, denoted payment of tribute or toll, 
Mon, Angl. tom. 
GAVEL-KIND, a tenure or ciuftom, aanesed and be- 
longing to lands in Kent, whereby the lands of the father’ 
are equally divided, at his death, among all his fons; or the 
a of. = brother ee all the brethren, if he five no 
ue.of his own. Lit. 21 
La mbard compounds this term of the three = words 
gyfer eal, kyn, omnibus cognatione proximis data. rftegan 
on it gavelkind, quafi_g. ive all kind, i.e, to each child his. 
: -kind, derives it 
cenned, OY 
neratio amilia; and thus gavel cened! might 
fignify ¢ tenura generationis. 
‘* Teutonicis prifcis patrios rae in agros 
Mafcula ftirps omnis, ne foret ulla potens.’ 
This ee anciently obtained roo a 
before the y 1066; but after the conquett, 
knight- eae was in troduce d, the fee was eas) to 
the eldett fon for the prefervation of the tenure. 
165. 5 rae: 
en, 
