504 



IVIANITAL OF DETERMINATIVE BACTERIOLOGY 



Habitat: Not known as a natural 

 pathogen of animals. 



7. Salmonella sp. (Type Heidelberg). 

 {Bacterium enteriiidis, Typus Heidel- 

 berg, Habs, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., 

 130, 1933, 367; Salmonella heidelberg 

 Schutze et al., Jour. Hyg., 34, 1934, 340.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, V, XII: r: 

 1,2, 3.. . 



Source: Isolated from cases of human 

 food poisoning in Heidelberg, Germany. 



Habitat: Not known as a natural 

 pathogen of animals. 



8. Salmonella sp. (Type Chester). 

 (Salmonella Chester Kauffmann and Tes- 

 dal, Ztschr. f. Hyg., 120, 1937, 168.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, [V], XII: e, 

 h: e, n, X . . . 



Source: Isolated by W. H. Grace, 

 Chester, England, from gastroenteritis 

 in man. Typed by Kauffmann and Tes- 

 dal {loc. cit.). 



Habitat: Has usually been found in 

 human feces. 



9. Salmonella sp. (Type San Diego). 

 {Salmonella san diec/o Kauffmann, Acta 

 Path, et Microbiol. Scand., 17, 1940,429.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, [V], XII: e, 

 h: e, n, Zn . . . 



Source: Originally isolated from cul- 

 tures sent to Dr. Kauffmann by Dr. K. F. 

 Meyer who obtained them from an out - 

 break of food poLsoning near San Diego, 

 California. Also reported from Den- 

 mark, Uruguay and Kentucky. 



Habitat: Usually has been isolated 

 from human feces, but has been found 

 in birds and other animals. 



10. Salmonella sp. (Type Salinas). 

 {Salmonella salinatis Edwards and 

 Bruner, Jour. Bact.,U, 1942, 289.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, XII: d, e, h: 

 d, e, n, Zi5 . . . 



By cultivation in semi -solid agar con- 

 taining agglutinating serum for Sal- 



monella typhosa, an organism having the 

 antigenic formula for Salmonella sp. 

 (Type San Diego) was isolated. 



Source: From rat feces collected by 

 Dr. Henry Welch near Salinas, Cali- 

 fornia. 



Habitat: Also found in normal human 

 carriers. 



11. Salmonella sp. (Type Saint Paul). 

 (Salmonella saint paid Edwards and 

 Bruner, Jour. Inf. Dis., 66, 1940, 220.) 



Antigenic structure: I, IV, V, XII: e, 

 h: 1, 2, 3 . . . 



Source: A single culture isolated from 

 the liver of a turkey poult by Dr. B. S. 

 Pomeroy, St. Paul, Minnesota. Two 

 cases in man. 



Habitat: Also reported from hogs. 



11a. Salmonella sp. (Type Zagreb). 

 (Salmonella zagreb Kauffmann, Acta 

 Path, et Microbiol. Scand., 17, 1940, 

 351.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, V, XII: e, h: 

 1,2.... This is a minor tj'pe of No. 11. 



Source: Culture received by Dr. 

 Kauffmann under the label S. reading 

 from Dr. N. Cernozubov of Zagreb, 

 Jugoslavia. 



Habitat: Not reported from other 

 sources as yet. 



12. Salmonella sp. (Type Reading). 

 (Bacillus paratyphosus B, Reading type, 

 Schutze, Lancet, 1, 1920, 93; Salmonella 

 reading Schutze, Brit. Jour. Exp. Path., 

 11, 1930, 34; Typus Reading, Kauffmann, 

 Zentbl. f. d. ges. Hyg., 25, 1931, 273; 

 Salmonella readingensis Haupt, Ergeb- 

 nisse d. Hyg., 13, 1932, 673.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, XII: e, h: 

 1, 5 



Source: Isolated from the Reading, 

 England water supply by Dr. H. Schutze. 

 Also found in hogs (Edwards and Bruner, 

 Jour. Inf. Dis., 72, 1943, 64). 



Habitat: A cause of gastroenteritis 

 in man. 



