506 



MANUAL OF DETERMINATIVE BACTERIOLOGY 



Habitat: Known only from human 

 sources. 



19. Salmonella sp. (Type Bispebjerg). 

 {Salmonella bispebjerg Typus, Kauff- 

 mann, Ztschr. f. Hyg., 118, 1936, 540.) 



Antigenic structure: I, IV, XII: a: 

 e, n, X. . . . 



Source: Isolated from a case of gastro- 

 enteritis at the Bispebjerg Hospital in 

 Copenhagen. 



Habitat: Not reported from other 

 sources as yet. 



20. Salmonella abortivoequina (Good 

 and Corbett) Bergey et al. {Bacillus 

 abortivus equinus Good and Corbett, 

 Jour. Inf. Dis., 13, 1913, 53; Bacillus 

 abortus equi Meyer and Boerner, Jour. 

 Med. Res., 29, 1913, 330; Bacillus abor- 

 tivo-equinus Good and Corbett, Jour. 

 Inf. Dis., 18, 1916, 586; Bacillus abortus 

 equinus Weiss and Rice, Jour. Med. 

 Res., 35, 1907, 403; Bacillus abortivus 

 Winslow, Kligler and Rothberg, Jour. 

 Bact., 4, 1919, 477; Bacillus abortus-equi 

 Holland, Jour. Bact., 5, 1929, 216; Bac- 

 terium abortum-equi Holland, ibid.; Ber- 

 gey et al.. Manual, 1st ed., 1923, 217; 

 Bacillus enteritidis B, Typ. equinus 

 Januschke, Ztschr. f. Infektionskr. d. 

 Haustiere, 29, 1924, 182; Salmonella 

 abortus-equi Bergey et al.. Manual, 2nd 

 ed., 1925, 236.) From Latin, aborting 

 and equine. 



Antigenic structure: IV, XII: — : e, 

 n, X. . . . 



Reduces trimethylamine oxide (Wood 

 and Baird, loc. cit.). 



Source: Isolated from afterbirth of 

 mares that had aborted. 



Habitat : A natural pathogen of mares, 

 causing abortion. Infectious for guinea 

 pigs, rabbits, goats, cows, producing 

 abortion. 



21. Salmonella sp. (Type Arechava- 

 leta). {Salmonella arechavaleta Hor- 

 maeche and Peluffo, quoted from Hor- 

 maeche et al.. Jour. Bact., 47, 1944, 323.) 



Named in honor of Prof. Arechavaleta 

 of UruguaJ^ 



Antigenic structure: IV, [V], XII: a: 

 1,7.... 



Source : From a human case of gastro- 

 enteritis. Also found by Dr. P. R. 

 Edwards among cultures sent to him 

 from the Canal Zone for identification. 



Habitat: Known only from human 

 sources. 



22. Salmonella abortusovis (Lovell) 

 Schiitze et al. {Bacillus paratyphi 

 abortus ovis Schermer and Ehrlich, Cent, 

 f. Bakt., I Abt., Ref., 73, 1922, 252; Ba- 

 cillus enteritidis C, Typ. ovis Januschke, 

 Ztsch. f. Infektionskr. d. Haustiere, 27, 

 1924, 182; Bacterium abortus ovis Lovell, 

 Jour. Path, and Bact., 84, 1931, 13; 

 Typus-Abortus ovis, Kauffmann, Zent- 

 Ibl. f. d. ges. Hyg., 25, 1931, 273; Schiitze 

 et al.. Jour. Hyg., 34, 1934, 340.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, XII: c: 1, 

 6 



Reduces trimethylamine oxide (Wood 

 and Baird, loc. cit.). 



Source : Isolated from cases of abortion 

 in sheep. 



Habitat: Not known to infect any 

 other animal. 



23. Salmonella sp. (Type Altendorf). 

 {Salmonella altendorf Hohn, Cent. f. 

 Bakt., I Abt., Orig., I46, 1940, 218.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, XII: c: 1, 

 7 



Source: Isolated from a case of acute 

 gastroenteritis from Altendorf, Ger- 

 many. 



Habitat: Not reported from other 

 sources as yet. 



24. Salmonella sp. (Type Texas). 

 {Salmonella texas Watt, De Capito and 

 Moran, U. S. Public Health Repts., 62, 

 1947, 80S.) 



Antigenic structure: IV, V, XII: k: e, 

 n, Z16. . . . 



Source: Isolated by Dr. James Watt 

 from the feces of a boy convalescing from 

 diarrhoea. 



