510 



MANUAL OF DETERMINATIVE BACTERIOLOGY 



organism differs in respect to arabinose 

 and trehalose. Antigenic structure VI, 



VII: c: 1, 5 



Habitat: Infects only the pig. 



31a. Salmonella typhisuis var. vol- 

 dagsen Schiitze et al. (Included in 

 Ferkeltyphus bacilli, Dammann and 

 Stedefeder, Arch. f. wiss. u. prakt. 

 Tierheilk., 36, 1910, 432; Bacillus vol- 

 dagsen Neukirch, Ztschr. f. Hyg., 85, 

 1918, 103; included in Group II suipesti- 

 fer, Andrewes and Neave, Brit. Jour. 

 Exp. Path., 2, 1921, 157; Typus-voldag- 

 sen, Kauffmann, Zbl. f. d. ges. Hyg., 

 25, 1931, 273; Salmonella typhisuis var. 

 voldagsen, Schiitze et al., Jour. Hyg., 34, 

 1934, 342.) 



Morphology and cultural characters 

 identical witli those of Salmonella 

 typhisuis. 



Antigenic structure: VI, VII: [c]: 1, 

 5. . . . Identical with that of Salmonella 

 choleraesuis var. Kunzendorf ivom which. 

 species the organism differs culturally. 



Habitat: Infects only the pig. 



32. Salmonella sp. (Type Thompson). 

 (Thompson type of Salmonella, Scott, 

 Jour. Hyg., 25, 1925, 398; Typus-Thomp- 

 son-Berlin, Kauffmann, Zbl. f. d. ges. 

 Hyg., 25, 1931, 273; Salmonella thompsoti 

 Schutze et al., Jour. Hyg., 84, 1934, 343.) 

 Named after the family involved in the 

 outbreak. 



Antigenic structure, VI, VII; k: 

 1, 5. . . . 



Source: Isolated from food poisoning 

 in man. Also found in chickens and 

 turkeys (Edwards and Bruner, Jour. Inf. 

 Dis., 72, 1943, 64). 



Habitat: Widely distributed in warm- 

 blooded animals. 



32a. Salmonella sp. (Type Berlin) 

 (Type Thompson). (Typus-Berlin, 

 Kauffmann, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Ref., 

 94, 1929, 282; Typus C Berlin, Boecker 

 and Kauffmann, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., 

 Orig., 116, 1930, 458; Typus-Thompson- 

 Berlin, Kauffmann, Zbl. f. d. ges. Hyg., 



25, 1931, 273; Salmonella thompson var. 

 berlin Schutze et al.. Jour. Hyg., 34, 

 1934, 343.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VII: [k] : 1, 

 5 



Source: Isolated from food poisoning 

 in man. Not known to be a natural 

 pathogen of animals. 



Habitat: A natural pathogen of man 

 causing food poisoning. 



33. Salmonella sp. (Type Montevideo). 

 (Salmonella montevideo Hormaeche and 

 I'eluffo, Arch. Urug. de Med., Cirug. y 

 Espec, 9, 1936, 673.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VII: g, m, 

 s: — . 



Source: Originally isolated from hu- 

 man sources in Montevideo from an ape 

 that died of an enterocolitis, and mesen- 

 teric glands of healthy hogs; also re- 

 ported from chickens and powdered 

 eggs (Schneider, Food Research, 11, 

 1946, 313). 



Habitat: Apparently widely dis- 

 tributed. 



34. Salmonella sp. (Type Oranien- 

 burg). (Typus-Oranienburg, Kauff- 

 mann, Ztschr. f. Hyg., Ill, 1930, 223; 

 Salmonella oranienhurgensis Haupt, 

 Ergebnisse der Hyg., 13, 1932, 673; 

 Salmonella oranienburg Schutze et al., 

 Jour. Hyg., 34, 1934, 343.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VII: m, t: — . 



Source: From the feces of a child in a 

 children's home near Oranienburg. La- 

 ter isolated from gastroenteritis in man. 

 Also from cjuail, chickens and powdered 

 eggs (Schneider, loc. cit.). 



Habitat: Reported from human 

 sources, from hogs and from birds. 



35. Salmonella sp. (Type Virchow). 

 (Typus-Virchow, Kauffmann, Ztschr. f. 

 Hyg., Ill, 1930, 221; Salmonella vir- 

 chowii Haupt, Ergebnisse der Hyg., 13, 

 1932, 673; Salmonella virchow Schutze et 

 al., Jour. Hyg., 34, 1934, 343.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VII: r: 1, 

 2,3.... 



