FAMILY ENTEROBACTERIACEAE 



513 



51. Salmonella sp. (Type Newport). 

 (Paratj-phus /3o, Weil and Saxl, Wien. 

 klin. Wchnschr., 30, 1917, 519; Bacillus 

 paratyphosus B, Newport type, Schiitze, 

 Lancet, 7, 1920, 93; Paratyphus Newport 

 Bacillus, Kauffmann, Cent. f. Bakt., I 

 Abt., Ref., 94, 1929, 282; Salmonella 

 newport Schtitze, Brit. Jour. Exp. Path., 

 11, 1930, 34; Salmonella newportensis 

 Haupt, Ergebnisse der Hyg., 13, 1932, 

 673.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VIII: e, h: 

 1,2, 3. . . . 



Source: Isolated from food poisoning 

 in man, Newport, England. 



Habitat: Widely distributed in man, 

 cattle, hogs, chickens, etc. Also in 

 snakes (Hinshaw and McNeil. Amer. 

 Jour. Vet. Res., 6, 1945. 264). 



51a. Sahnonella sp. (Type Puerto 

 Rico) Kauf!'mann. (Jordan, Amer. 

 Jour. Trop. Dis., U, 1934, 27; Kauff- 

 mann, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., 13^, 

 1934, 162; Schiitze et al.. Jour. Hyg., 34, 

 1934, 344.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VIII: [e, h] : 

 1,2,3.... 



This is regarded as a non-specific 

 variant of Salmonella sp. (Type New- 

 port) by Schiitze et al. (Proc. 3rd In- 

 ternat. Cong. Microbiol., New York, 

 1940,833). 



52. Salmonella sp. (Type Pueris). 

 {Salmonella pueris Wheeler and Borman , 

 Jour. Bact., 46, 1943, 481.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VIII: e, h: 

 1,2.... 



Source: Isolated at Hartford, Con- 

 necticut from anal swabbings of a 14- 

 year-old boy during an attack of gastro- 

 enteritis complicating measles. 



Habitat: Not reported from other 

 sources as yet. 



53. Salmonella sp. (Type Kottbus). 

 {Salmonella newport var. kotibus Kauff- 



mann, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., 132, 

 1934, 162; Salmonella kottbus Schiitze 

 et al., Proc. 3rd Internat. ^licrobiol. 

 Cong., New York, 1940, 834.) 

 Antigenic structure: VI, VIII: e, h: 



1, 5. . . . 



Source : From an acute case of gastro- 

 enteritis in Kottbus, Denmark. 



Habitat: Not reported from other 

 sources as yet . 



54. Salmonella sp. (Type Muenchen). 

 (Typus Miinchen, iNIandelbaum, Cent, 

 f. Bakt., I Abt., Ref., 105, 1932, 377; 

 Salmonella muenchen Schiitze et al.. 

 Jour. Hyg., 34, 1934, 344.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VIII: d: 

 1,2.... 



Source: Isolated from a fatal case of 

 enteric fever. 



Habitat: Widelj^ distributed. Re- 

 ported from man, rabbits, hogs, camels 

 and chickens (Kauffmann, Die Bak- 

 teriologie der Salmonella Gruppe, 1941, 

 244). 



54a. Salmonella sp. (Tj'pe Oregon). 

 {Salmonella Oregon Edwards and Bruner, 

 Amer. Jour. Hyg., 34, 1941, 21.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VIII: d: 1, 



2, 3. . . . 



Source: Six cultures, one isolated from 

 a turkey by Dr. E. M. Dickinson and five 

 from the mesenteric glands of apparently 

 normal hogs by Dr. H. L. Rubin. This 

 is a minor type of No. 54. 



Habitat: Also reported from reptiles, 

 chickens and man. Also powdered eggs. 



55. Salmonella sp. (Type Manhattan). 

 {Salmonella manhattan Edwards and 

 Bruner, Amer. Jour. Hyg., 34, 1941, 21.) 



Antigenic structure: VI, VIII: d:, 

 1,5. .. . 



Source: Two cultures, one isolated 

 from a chicken by Dr. L. D. Bushnell, 

 Manhattan, Kansas, and the other from 

 a turkey by Dr. W. R. Hinshaw. Also 



