544 



MANUAL OF DETERMIXATI\TE BACTERIOLOGY 



Hyg., U, 1945, 116-119.) From feces. 

 A non-mannitol-fermenting organism of 

 the Flexner group. Wheeler and Stuart 

 (Jour. Bact., 51, 1946, 324) regard this as 

 an anaerogenic paracolon. 



Shigella albofaciens (Castellani) Hau- 

 duroy et al. (Bacillus albofaciens Cas- 

 tellani, ^Meetings of the Ceylon Branch 

 of the British ]Medical Association, 

 1905; Hauduroy et al.. Diet, d, Bact. 

 Path., 1937, 482.) 



Shigella arabinotarda, types A and B, 

 Christensen and Gowen. (Jour. Bact., 

 47, 1944, 171-176.) From cases of 

 dysentery in U. S. Army in Tunisia. 

 A lactose-negative, mannitol -negative 

 Shigella. 



Shigella bienstockii (Schroeter) Bergey 

 et al. (Bacillus III, Bienstock, Ztschr. 

 f. klin. Med., 8, 1884; Bacillus coprogenes 

 parvus Fliigge, Die Mikroorganismen, 

 2 Aufl., 1886, 269; Bacillus bienstockii 

 Schroeter, Kryptogamen Flora von 

 Schlesien, 3, 1, 1886, 163; Bacillus parvus 

 Trevisan, I generi e le specie delle Bat- 

 teriacee, 1889, 15; not Bacillus parvus 

 Neide, Cent. f. Bakt., II Abt., 12, 1904, 

 344; Bacterium coprogenes parvus Ches- 

 ter, Ann. Rept. Del. Col. Agr. Exp. Sta., 

 9, 1897, 85; Bacterium bienstockii Ches- 

 ter, Man. Deterra. Bact., 1901, 144; 

 Eberthella bienstockii Bergey et al.. 

 Manual, 1st ed., 1923, 227; Bergey et al., 

 Manual , 3rd ed ., 1930 , 360 . ) From feces . 



Shigella douglasi (Castellani and 

 Chalmers) Hauduroy et al. (Bacillus 

 douglasi Castellani and Chalmers, Man. 

 Trop. Med., 3rd ed., 1919, 946; Hauduroy 

 et al.. Diet. d. Bact. Path., 1937, 484.) 



Shigella etousae Heller and Wilson. 

 (Jour. Path, and Bact., 58, 1946, 98.) 

 From dysentery outbreak in an army 

 camp in England. 



Shigella faecaloides (Castellani) Hau- 

 duroy et al. (Bacillus faecaloides Cas- 

 tellani, 1915; see Castellani and Chal- 

 mers, Man. Trop. Med., 3rd ed., 1919, 

 946; Hauduroy et al.. Diet. d. Bact. 

 Path., 1937, 488.) 



Shigella giumai (Castellani) Hauduroy 

 et al. (Bacillus giumai Castellani, 

 Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., 65, 1912, 



264; Wesenbergiis giumai Castellani and 

 Chalmers, Man. Trop. Med., 3rd ed., 

 1919, 940; Bacterium giumai Weldin and 

 Levine, Abst. Bact., 7, 1923, 15; Sal- 

 monella giumai Bergey et al., Manual, 

 1st ed., 1923, 220; Hauduroy et al., 

 Diet. d. Bact. Path., 1937, 488.) 



Shigella lunavensis (Castellani) Hau- 

 duroy et al. (Bacillus lunavensis Cas- 

 tellani, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., 65, 

 1912, 264; Bacterium lunavensis Weldin 

 and Levine, Abst. Bact., 7, 1923, 16; 

 Hauduroy et al., Diet. d. Bact. Path., 

 1937, 489.) From feces. 



Shigella metadysenterica var. A, B, C, 

 and D (Castellani) Hauduroy et al, 

 (Bacillus metadysentericus var. A, B, C, 

 and D, Castellani, 1904; see Castellani 

 and Chalmers, Man. Trop. Med., 3rd 

 ed., 1919, 946; Dysenteroides metadysen- 

 tericus var. A, B, C, and D, Castellani 

 and Chalmers, Ann. Inst. Past., 34, 1920, 

 607; Castellanus metadysentericus Cas- 

 tellani, 1930; Hauduroy et al.. Diet. d. 

 Bact. Path., 1937, 489.) From cases of 

 dysentery. 



Shigela ne^ombensis (Castellani) Hau- 

 duroy et al. (Bacillus negombensis 

 Castellani, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., 

 65, 1912, 262; Hauduroy et al.. Diet. d. 

 Bact. Path., 1937, 490.) 



Shigella oxy genes (Ford) Bergey et al. 

 (Bacterium oxygenes Ford, Studies from 

 the Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, 

 1, No. 5, 1903, 47; Eberthella oxygenes 

 Bergey et al.. Manual, 1st ed., 1923, 228; 

 Bergey et al.. Manual, 3rd ed., 1930, 

 360.) From feces. 



Shigella piscatora Bois and Roy. 

 (Naturaliste Canadien, 71, 1945, 259.) 

 From the intestine of a codfish (Gadus 

 callarias L.). 



Shigella tangallensis (Castellani) Hau- 

 duroy et al. (Bacillus tangallensis Cas- 

 tellani, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., 65, 

 1912, 266; Hauduroy et al.. Diet. d. 

 Bact. Path., 1937, 497.) From feces. 



Shigella tarda (Castellani) Hauduroy 

 et al. (Bacillus tardus Castellani, 1917; 

 see Castellani and Chalmers, Man. 

 Trop. Med., 3rd ed., 1919, 954; Hauduroy 

 et al., Diet. d. Bact. Path., 1937, 497.) 



