FAIVULY BACTERIACEAE 



635 



Del. Col. Agr. Exp. Sta., 9, 1897, 124; 

 Bacterium smaragdino-phosphorescens 

 Migula, Sj'st. d. Bakt., 2, 1900, 435; Bac- 

 terium smargadinum (sic) Chester, Man. 

 Determ. Bact., 1901, 181; Bergey et al., 

 ]\Ianual, 3rd ed., 1930, 225.) From her- 

 ring in a fish market in Sydney, Aus- 

 tralia. Green luminescence. Probably 

 identical with Photobacterium phosphor- 

 escens Beijerinck. 



Bacillus fischeri Dyar. (Dyar, Ann. 

 X. Y. Acad. Sci., 8, 1895, 370; Bacterium 

 fischeri Chester, IMan. Determ. Bact., 

 1901, 165.) Dyar added to the con- 

 fusion in the nomenclature of phos- 

 phorescent organisms by giving this 

 name to four cultures received by him 

 from the Krai collection labeled Photo- 

 bacterium phosphor escens, Photobac- 

 terium balticum, Photobacterium fischeri 

 and Photobacterium pflilgeri. 



Bacterium chironomi Issatschenko. 

 (Bulletin du Jardin Imperial botanique 

 a St. Petersbourg, //, 1911, 37; Photo- 

 bacterium chironomi Issatschenko, ibid., 

 43.) A phosphorescent bacterium from 

 a genus of midges, Chironomus. 



Bacterium giardi (Kruse) Billet. 

 (Giard and Billet, Compt. rend. Soc. 

 Biol., Paris, 1889, 593; Photobacterium 

 pathogenicum Giard, quoted from Eijk- 

 mann, see abst. in Cent. f. Bakt., 12, 

 1892, 656; Photobacterium giardi Kruse, in 

 Fliigge, Die Mikroorganismen, 3 Aufl., 

 2, 1896, 333; Bacillus phosphorescens 

 giardi Kruse, idem; Bacterium phos- 

 phorescens giardi Chester, Ann. Rept. 

 Del. Col. Agr. Exp. Sta., 9, 1897, 125; 

 Billet, Bull. Sci. France et Belgique, 21, 

 1898, 144; Bacterium phosphoresccns- 

 giardi Chester, Man. Determ. Bact.. 

 1901, 182.) Pathogenic for marine crus- 

 taceans. 



Bacterium hippanici Issatschenko 

 {loc. cit., 47). From fresh water fish. 

 Bacterium luccns (van Tieghem) 

 Niiesch. {Micrococcus lucens van Tieg- 

 hem; Xiiesch, Karsten's Deutsche Flora, 

 1880; quoted from Ludwig, Cent. f. 

 Bakt., 2, 1887, 375.) From luminous 



meat. Considered identical with Bac- 

 terium phosphor eum. 



Bacterium luminosus (Beijerinck) 

 Chester. (Photobacterium luminosum 

 Beijerinck, Arch. N^erl. d. Sci. E.xactes, 

 23, 1889, 401; Vibrio luminosus Beijer- 

 inck, Bot. Zeit., 1889, 763, according to 

 Trevisan, I generi e le specie delle 

 Batteriacee, 1889, 23; Bacillus luminosus 

 DeToni and Trevisan, in Saccardo, 

 Sylloge Fungorum, 8, 1889, 982; Chester, 

 Ann. Rept. Del. Col. Agr. Exp. Sta., 9, 

 1897, 121; Microspira luminosa Migula, 

 Syst. d. Bakt., 2, 1900, 1015; Photobacter 

 luminosum Beijerinck, Folia Microbio- 

 logica. Delft, 4, 1916, 15.) From sea 

 water. 



Bacterium pelagia Dubois. (Dubois, 

 Compt. rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, 107, 

 1888, 502 and 111, 1890, 363; Bacillus 

 pelagia DeToni and Trevisan, in Sac- 

 cardo, Sylloge Fungorum, 5, 1889, 959.) 

 Isolated from the surface of Pelagiae 

 Jioctilucae. 



Bacterium pfiuegeri Ludwig. (Lud- 

 wig, Ztschr. f. wissensch. Mikrosk., 1, 

 1884, 181; Micrococcus pflilgeri Ludwig, 

 Hedwigia, Xo. 3, 1884; Arthrobacterium 

 pfliigeri DeBary, 1887; Photobacterium 

 pfiftgeri Beijerinck, Cent. f. Bakt., 8, 

 1890, 617; Bacterium phosphorescens 

 pflugeri Chester, Ann. Rept. Del. Col. 

 Agr. Exp. Sta., 9, 1897, 125.) From fish 

 and meat. Considered identical with 

 Bacterium phosphoreum. 



Bacterium pholas Dubois. (Compt. 

 rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, 107, 1888, 502.) 

 Isolated from Pholadis dactyli. 



Bacterium phosphorescens Hermes. 

 (Hermes, Sitzungsber. naturf. Freunde, 

 April 19, 1887, quoted from Cent. f. 

 Bakt., 2, 1887, 404; Bacillus hermesi 

 Trevisan, I generi e le specie delle Bat- 

 teriacee, 1889, 18.) From sea water. 

 ]\Iac^ (Traite de Bact., Paris, 4th ed., 

 1901, 994) says this may be the same as 

 Micrococcus phosphoreus Cohn. Emer- 

 ald-green luminescence. 



Bacterium phosphorescens gelidus 

 (Eisenberg) Chester. (Phosphoresciren- 

 den Mikroorganismen, Forster, Cent. f. 



