636 



MANUAL OF DETERMINATIVE BACTERIOLOGY 



Bakt., 2, 1887, 337; Bacillus phosphores- 

 cens gelidus Eisenberg, Bakt. Diag., 

 3 Aufl., 1891, 182; Chester, Ann. Rept. 

 Del. Col. Agr. Exp. Sta., 9, 1897, 125.) 

 From phosphorescent sea fish. Fischer 

 (Cent. f. Bakt., 4, 1888, 89) states that 

 this organism is the same as his Bac- 

 terium phosphorescens . 



Coccobacillus acropoma Yasaki and 

 Haneda. (Yasaki and Haneda, 1936; 

 quoted from Harvey, Living Light, 

 Princeton, 1940, 33.) From a fish {Acro- 

 poma japonicum) . 



Coccobacillus coelorhynchus. (Studied 

 by Hsu, Sei-i-kai Med. Jour., 56, 1937, 1; 

 quoted from Harvej', Annual Rev. of 

 Biochem., iO, 1941, 543.) From a deep- 

 sea fish {Coelorhynchus sp.). 



Coccobacillus ikiensis. (Quoted from 

 Harvey, Living Light, Princeton, 1940, 

 263.) 



Coccobacillus loligo Kishitani. (Kish- 

 itani, Proc. Imp. Acad. Tokj^o, 4, 1928, 

 69; quoted from Harvey, Living Light, 

 Princeton, 1940, 35.) From the sciuid 

 {Loligo edulis). 



Micrococcus cijanophos. (Studied by 

 Claren, Ann. d. Chemie, 535, 1938, 122; 

 quoted from Harvej^, Living Light, 

 Princeton, 1940, 184.) 



Micrococcus physiculus. (Quoted 

 from Harvey, Living Light, 1940, 34.) 

 The cause of luminescence of a fish 

 {Physiculus japonicus) . 



Microspira phosphoreum. Yasaki. 

 (Yasaki, see Sei-i-kai-zasshi, 45, 1926; 

 quoted from Harvey, Living Light, 1940, 

 239.) Caused luminescence of a fresh- 

 water shrimp in Japan. 



Photobacter hollandiae Beijerinck. 

 (Proc. Sect. Sci., Kon. Akad. v. We- 

 tensch., Amsterdam, 3, 1900, 352.) Simi- 

 lar to Pholobacterium luminosum. 



Photobacter hollandicum Beijerinck. 

 (Folia Microbiologica, Delft, 4, 1916, 15.) 



Photobacter hollandicum parvum 

 Beijerinck. (Folia Microbiologica, 

 Delft, 4, 1916, 15.) 



Photobacter splendidum Beijerinck. 

 (Beijerinck, Proc. Sect. Sci., Kon..Akad. 

 V. Wetensch., Amsterdam, 3, 1900, 352; 



Vibrio splendidus Lehmann and Neu- 

 mann, Bakt. Diag., 7 Aufl., 2, 1927, 543; 

 Photobactcrium splendidum, quoted from 

 Harvey, Living Light, Princeton, 1940, 

 204.) Maj' be a variety of Photobac- 

 terium indicum. 



Photobacter splendor maris Beijerinck. 

 (Proc. Sect. Sci., Kon. Akad. v. We- 

 tensch., Amsterdam, 3, 1900, 352.) 

 May be a variety of Photobacterium 

 indicum. 



Photobacterium Beijerinck. (Beijer- 

 inck, Arch. N^erl. d. Sci. Exactes, 23, 

 1889, 401; Photobacter Beijerinck, Proc. 

 Sect. Sci., Kon. Akad. v. Wetensch., 

 Amsterdam, 3, 1900, 352; Photospirillum 

 Miciuel and Cambier, Traits de Bact., 

 Paris, 1902, 888; Pholomonas Orla-Jen- 

 sen, Jour. Bact., 6, 1921, 271.) Photo- 

 bacterium phosphorescens is the type 

 species of this genus. See Bacterium 

 phosphoreum. Several species are 

 placed in this genus by Fischer. 



Photobacterium annulare Fischer. 

 (Fischer, Ergebnisse d. Plankton-Ex- 

 pedition d. Humboldt-Stiftung, 4, 1894, 

 41; Microspira anrmlaris Migula, Syst. 

 d. Bakt., .g, 1900, 1014.) From sea water. 



Photobacterium balticum Beijerinck. 

 (Einheimischer Leuchtbacillus, Fischer, 

 Cent. f. Bakt., 3, 1888, 105; Beijerinck, 

 Akad. V. Wetenschappen, Afdeel. Na- 

 tuurk., 2de Reeks, 7, 1890, 239; see abst. 

 in Cent. f. Bakt., 8, 1890, 617; Vibrio 

 balticus Lehmann and Neumann, Bakt. 

 Diag., 1 Aufl., 2, 1896, 341.) From water 

 of the Baltic Sea. The relationship of 

 Photobacterium balticum to Bacterium 

 phosphorescens indigenus is not clear. 

 The former species is based on a culture 

 sent by Fischer to Beijerinck labeled 

 Einheimischer Leuchtbacillus which 

 Beijerinck considered to be different 

 from his Photobacterium fischeri. 



Photobacterium caraibicum Fischer. 

 (Fischer, loc. cit., 1894, 41; Microspira 

 caraibica Migula, loc. cit., 1015.) From 

 sea water. 



Photobacterium coronatum Fischer. 

 (Fischer, loc. cit., 4:1; Microspira coronata 



