FAMILY BACILLACEAE 



759 



Syst. d. Bakt., 2, 1900, 345; Bacterium 

 thermophilum VIII, Chester, Man. 

 Determ. Bact., 1901, 186.) From feces 

 and corn. 



Bacterium articulatum Kern. (Arb. 

 bakt. Inst. Karlsruhe, 1, Heft 4, 1897, 

 445.) From the stomach and intestines 

 of birds. 



Bacterium asparagi von Wahl. (Von 

 Wahl, Cent. f. Bakt., II Abt., 16, 1906, 

 498; Bacillus asparagi Lehmann and 

 Neumann, Bakt. Diag., 4 Aufl., 2, 1907, 

 436.) From boiled asparagus. 



Bacterium, brachysporum Burchard. 

 (Inaug. Diss., 1897; Arb. bakt. Inst. 

 Karlsruhe, 2, Heft 1, 1902, 20.) From 

 bakery bread. 



Bacterium canadensis Chorine. (In- 

 ternat. Corn Borer Invest., Sci. Rpts., 2, 



1929, 39; also Ann. Inst. Past., 43, 1929, 

 1658; Bac. canadensis Chorine and Metal - 

 nikov, Ann. Inst. Past., 43, 1929, 1392; 

 also Paillot, L'infection chez les insectes, 

 1933, 134 where Bac. equals Bacterium, 

 see index p. 522; Bacillus canadensis 

 Steinhaus, Bacteria Associated Hxtra- 

 cellularly with Insects, Minneapolis, 

 1942, 50.) In its general characters 

 said to resemble Bacillus megatherium 

 and other bacteria isolated from insects 

 {Bacillus thnringiensis, Bacillus hoplo- 

 sternus, etc.). Pathogenic for larvae of 

 Pyrausta nuhilalis, Galleria mellonella, 

 and Epheslia kuhniella. From disea.sed 

 larvae of the corn borer. 



Bacterium caitleyae Pavarino. (Atti 

 R. Accad. Xaz. Lincei Rend. CI. Sci. 

 Fis., Mat. e. Nat., 20, 1911, 233.) From 

 diseased orchids. 



Bacterium cazauhon Metalnikov. 

 (Compt. rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, 105, 



1930, 536; two varieties, Bacterium 

 cazauhon I and II, are recognized by 

 Metalnikov, Ermolaev and Schobaltzyn, 

 Internat. Corn Borer Invest., Sci. Repts., 

 3, 1930, 30 and Ann. Inst. Past., 46, 1931, 

 469.) From diseased corn borer larvae 

 {Pyrausta nuhilalis Hb.). 



Bacterium christiei Chorine. (Inter- 

 nat. Corn Borer Invest., Sci. Rpts., 2, 

 1929, 46; also Ann. Inst. Past., 43, 1929, 

 1666.) According to the author, this 



closely resembles Bacterium ontarioni. 

 Several strains isolated from diseased 

 corn borers. 



Bacterium colomatii Chester. (Colo- 

 matii, Breslauer arztliche Ztschr., 1883, 

 No. 4; Chester, Man. Determ. Bact., 

 1901, 186.) From xerotic masses in 

 conjunctivitis. 



Bacterium deliense Swellengrebel. 

 (Archiv f. Protist., 31, 1913, 277.) Ob- 

 served in stained smears from the spleen 

 of diseased cattle but not isolated. 

 Two spores may form in a single cell if 

 division is delayed. 



Bacterium ephestiae No. 1 and No. 2 

 ^letalnikov and Chorine. (Ann. Inst. 

 Past., 43, 1929, 1394.) Not pathogenic 

 for corn borer although the size of the 

 larvae was reduced. Later, Ellinger 

 and Chorine (Internat. Corn Borer 

 Investigations, Sci. Rpts., 3, 1930, 37) 

 identified these as strains of Bacillus 

 thuringiensis. From diseased larvae of 

 Epheslia kuehniella. 



Bacterium filiforme Henrici. (Hen- 

 rici, Arb. bakt. Inst. Karlsruhe, 1, Heft 

 1, 1894, 41; not Bacterium filiforme 

 Migula, Syst. d. Bakt., 2, 1900, 296; 

 Bacterium suhfiliforme Migula, ihid., 

 297.) From Swiss cheese. 



Bacterium galleriae No. 1, Chorine. 

 (Batonnet mince, Metalnikov, Compt. 

 rend. Acad. Sci., 'Paris, 175, 1922, 69; 

 Chorine, Ann. Inst. Past., 4i, 1927, 1115.) 

 From diseased larvae of the bee moth 

 {Galleria mellonella). 



Bacterium galleriae Chorine. (Plus 

 grand batonnet, ^letalnikov, Compt. 

 rend. Acad. Sci., Paris, 175, 1922, 70; 

 Chorine, Compt. rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, 

 95, 1926, 200; Bacterium galleriae No. 2, 

 Chorine, Ann. Past. Inst., 41, 1927, 1117.) 

 From diseased larvae of the bee moth 

 {Galleria mellonella) . Resembles Bacil- 

 lus megatherium. Pathogenic for the 

 corn borer (Internat. Corn Borer Invest., 

 Sci. Repts., 1, 1927,46). 



Bacterium galleriae No. 3, Chorine. 

 (Ann. Inst. Past., 41, 1927, 1118.) From 

 diseased larvae of the bee moth {Galleriae 

 mellonella). Resembles Bacillus subtilis 

 and Bacillus mesentericus. 



