790 



MANUAL OF DETERMINATIVE BACTERIOLOGY 



monen, Leipzig, 1893, 47; Bacillus 

 emphysematosus Kruse, in Fliigge, Die 

 Mikroorg., 3 Aufl., 2, 1896, 242; Bac- 

 terium aerogenes capsulatus Chester, 

 Ann. Rept. Del. Col. Agr. Exp. Sta., 9, 

 1897, 125; Bacterium emphysematosus 

 Chester, ibid., 126; Bacillus emphy- 

 sematis vaginae Lindenthal, Wien. klin. 

 Wchnschr., 10, 1897, 42; Bacillus per- 

 fringens Veillon and Zuber, Arch. M<5d. 

 Expt. et Anat. Path., 10, 1898, 539; 

 Bacillus capsulatus anaerobius and Ba- 

 cillus capsulatus aerogenes Binaghi, Cent. 

 f. Bakt., II Abt., 4, 1898, 920; Granulo- 

 bacillus saccharobutyricus imvwbilis 

 liquefaciens Schattenfroh and Grass- 

 berger, Cent. f. Bakt., II Abt., 5, 1899, 

 702 (Granulobacillus immobilis Schatten- 

 froh and Grassberger, Arch. f. Hj^g., 37, 

 1900, 68; Bacillus amylobacler immobilis 

 Gratz and Vas, Cent. f. Bakt., II Abt., 

 41, 1914, 509); Bacterium welchii Migula, 

 ibid., 392; Bacillus welchii Lehmann and 

 Neumann, Bakt. Diag., 4 Aufl., 2, 1907, 

 457; Bacillus butyricus asporogenes im- 

 mobilis Rocchi, Cent. f. Bakt., I Abt., 

 Orig., 60, 1911, 580; probably Bacillus 

 multiformis Distaso, Cent. f. Bakt., I 

 Abt., Orig., 69, 1911, 101 (Bacteroides 

 multiformis Bergey et al., Manual, 1st 

 ed., 1923, 263; Cillobacterium. multiforme 

 Pr^vot, Ann. Inst. Past.. 60, 1938, 297; 

 not Bacillus multiformis van Senus, 

 Inaug. Diss., Leiden, 1890, (?), quoted 

 from Herfeldt, Cent. f. Bakt., II Abt., 

 1, 1895, 117); Bacillus aerogenes-capsu- 

 latus Holland, Jour. Bact., 5, 1920, 217; 

 Clostridium aerogenes-capsulaturn Hol- 

 land, ibid., 217; Bacillus phlegmoncs- 

 emphysematosae Holland, ibid., 219; 

 Clostridium phlegmones-emphysematosae 

 Holland, ibid., 219; Clostridium phleg- 

 mones emphysematosae Holland, ibid., 

 222; Clostridium welchii Holland, ibid., 

 221; Clostridium perfringens Holland, 

 ibid., 219; Welchillus aerogenes Heller, 

 Jour. Bact., 7, 1922, 6; Butyribacillus 

 immobilis-liqucfaciens Heller, ibid., 18; 

 Bacillus welchii Type A Wilsdon, Univ. 

 Cambridge, Inst. Animal Path., 2nd 

 Rept. of Dir., 1931, 72; Clostridium 



saccharobutyricum liquefaciens van Bey- 

 num and Pette, Cent. f. Bakt., II Abt., 

 93, 1935-36, 205; Welchia perfringens 

 Pr^vot, Ann. Inst. Past., 61, 1938, 78.) 

 Latinized, very fringed. 



Related varieties : Clostridium egens 

 Bergey et al., Manual, 1st ed., 1923, 324 

 {Bacillus egens Stoddard, Jour. Exp. 

 Med., 29, 1919, 187; Stoddardillus egens 

 Heller, Jour. Bact., 7, 1922, Q; Clostridium 

 perfringens var. egens Hauduroy et al., 

 Diet. d. Bact. Path., 1937, 124; Welchia 

 perfringens var. egens Pr^vot, Ann. Inst. 

 Past., 61, 1938, 78). 



Clostridium perfringens Type B, Wils- 

 don. (Bacillus of lamb dysentery, Dall- 

 ing. Jour. Path, and Bact., 28, 1925, 536, 

 and ibid., 29, 1926, 316; L. D. Bacillus, 

 Dalling, Handbook Ann. Congr. Nat. 

 Vet. Med. Assoc, Gt. Britain and Ire- 

 land, 1928, 56; Bacillus welchii Type B, 

 Wilsdon, Univ. Cambridge, Inst. Animal 

 Path., 2nd Rept. of Dir., 1931, 73; Clos- 

 tridium welchii (Type agni) Glenny et al., 

 Jour. Path, and Bact., 37, 1933, 53; Ba- 

 cillus agni Weinberg et al., Les Mic. 

 Anaer., 1937, 233; Welchia agni Pr^vot, 

 Ann. Inst. Past., 61, 1938, 78.) 



Clostridium, perfringens Type C, Wils- 

 don. (Bacillus paludis McEwen, Jour. 

 Compar. Path, and Ther., 43, 1930, 1; 

 Bacillus welchii Type C, Wilsdon, Univ. 

 Cambridge, Inst. Animal Path., 2nd 

 Rept. of Dir., 1931, 73; Welchia agni var. 

 paludis Pr^vot, Ann. Inst. Past., 61, 

 1938, 78; Welchia paludis Pr(5vot, Man. d. 

 Class., etc., 1940,217.) 



Clostridium perfringens Type D, Wils- 

 don. {Bacillus v)elchii Type D, Wilsdon, 

 Univ. Cambridge, Inst. Animal Path., 

 2nd Rept. of Dir., 1931, 74; Bacillus 

 ovitoxicus Bennetts, Austral. Inst. Sci. 

 and Indus., Bull. No. 57, 1932, 5, and Vet. 

 Jour., 88, 1932, 250; Welchia agni var. 

 ovitoxicus Prevot, Ann. Inst. Past., 61, 

 1938, 78; Clostridium ovitoxicus Spray, in 

 Manual, 5th ed., 1939, 773; Welchia ovi- 

 toxicus Prevot, Man. d. Class., etc., 1940, 

 217.) 



Probably related (or possibly identical) 

 varieties: Bacille du rhumatisme, 



