1068 



MANUAL OF DETERMINATIVE BACTERIOLOGY 



Treponema lijmphaiicum Brumpt, Nou- 

 veau Traits de M^decine, Paris, 4, 1922, 

 506.) From cases of lymphatic leukemia. 

 Pathogenic for guinea pigs, rats and 

 monkeys. 



Spirochaeta macaci Castellani and 

 Chalmers. (Castellani and Chalmers, 

 1908, see Castellani and Chalmers, Man. 

 Trop. Med., 1st ed., 1910, 310; Spiro- 

 schaudinnia macaci Castellani and Chal- 

 mers, Man. Trop. Med., 2nd ed., 1913, 

 403; Spironema macaci Ford, Textb. of 

 Bact., 1927, 960.) From monkeys in Cey- 

 lon. Closely related to or possibly itlen- 

 tical with Borrelia carteri. 



Spirochaeta marmoiae Carpano. (Ann . 

 d'Igien. sper., 23, 1913, 215.) From a 

 rodent, Arctomys marmota. 



Spirochaeta titelanogenes canis Lukes. 

 (Deutsch. Tierarztl. Wochnschr., 1923, 

 137; see Ann. Inst. Past., 38, 1924, 523.) 

 From the intestines of a dog. The cause 

 of a dog plague . 



Spirochaeta melophagi Porter. (Quart . 

 Jour. Microsc. Sci., London, 55, 1910, 

 189.) From the intestine, ovaries, and 

 pupa of Melophagus ovinus. 



Spirochaeta inetritis de Andrado. 

 (Compt. rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, 86, 1922, 

 1048.) From a uterine excretion. 



Spirochaeta microgyrata gaylordi Cal- 

 kins. (Calkins, Jour. Inf. Dis., 4, 1907, 

 173; Spirochaeta microgyrata var. gaylordi 

 Calkins, ibid., 171; Spironema microgy- 

 rata var. gaylordi Ford, Textb. of Bact., 

 1927, 1001 . ) From breast tumors of mice . 



Spirochaeta naganophila Savini. 

 (Compt. rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, 88, 1923, 

 956.) From the blood of mice. No 

 description given. 



Spirochaeta noelleri Zuelzer. (1925, 

 in Prowazek, Handb. d. path. Protoz., 

 3, 1931, 1684.) From the intestine of the 

 larvae of Simulium noelleri. 



Spirochaeta noguchii Strong. (Strv)ng, 

 United Fruit Co. Med. Dept. 14th Ann. 

 Kept., 1925; Treponema noguchii Nogu- 

 chi, in Jordan and Falk, Newer Knowl- 

 edge Bact. and Immun., 1928, 483.) 

 From a type of skin ulcer in South 

 America. 



Spirochaeta normandi Nicolle, Ander- 

 son and Colas-Belcour. (Compt. rend. 

 Acad. Sci. Paris, 185, 1927, 334.) From 

 Ornithodoros normandi, the natural agent 

 of transmission. Pathogenic for white 

 mice . 



Spirochaeta normandi var. carthaginen- 

 •sis. (Quoted from Hindle, Med. Res. 

 Council Syst. of Bact., 8, 1931, 169.) 

 From ticks in Tunis. 



Spirochaeta nosocomialis Hoffmann 

 and Gonder. (Hoffmann anrl Gonder, 

 1914, according to Brumpt, Nouveau 

 Trait(5 de M^decine, Paris, 4, 1922, 508; 

 Treponeiria nosocomiale Brumpt, ibid.) 

 Probably a synonym of Borrelia vincentii. 



Spirochaeta obtusa Castellani. (Cas- 

 tellani, Brit. Med. Jour., 3, 1905, 1330; 

 Spirochaeta tenuis obtusa Castellani, 

 1908, according to Ford, Textb. of Bact., 

 1927, 973; Spiroschaudinnia obtusa Cas- 

 tellani, Arch. f. Schiffs- u. Tropenhyg., 

 12, 1908,311 (see Castellani and Chalmers, 

 Man.. Trop. Med., 3rd ed., 1919 449); 

 Treponema obtusum Brumpt, Nouveau 

 Traite de Medecine, Paris, 4, 1922, 508; 

 Treponema tenve cbtusum Brumpt, ibid.) 

 From ulcerated lesions of yaws. 



Spirochaeta ovis (Novy and Knapp) 

 Bergey ct al. {Spirillum ovis Novy and 

 Knapp, Jour. Inf. Dis., 3, 1906, 294; 

 Spirochaeta ovina Blanchard, Semaine 

 M^dicale, 28, 1906, 1; Spiroschaudinnia 

 ovina Castellani and Chalmers, Man. 

 Trop. Med., 2nd ed., 1913, 404; Spiro- 

 nema ovis Ford, Textb. of Bact., 1927, 

 960; Treponema ovis Noguchi, in Jordan 

 and Falk, Newer Knowledge Bact. and 

 Immun., 1928, 461; Treponema ovinum 

 Noguchi, ibid., 480; Bergey et al.. Man- 

 ual, 5th ed., 1939, 960.) From the blood 

 of sheep. May be identical with Borrelia 

 theileri . 



Spirochaeta pelamidis Neumann. 

 (Neumann, Ztschr. f. Hyg., 64, 1909, 80; 

 Spironema pelamidis Ford, Textb. of 

 Bact., 1927, 964.) From the blood of a 

 fish, Pelamys sarda. Resembles Spiro- 

 chaeta gadi. 



Spirochaeta perforans Cavalie and Man- 

 doul. (Compt. rend. Soc. Biol., Paris, 



