856 Annals of the Carnegie Museum. 



Pyranga (estiva Lawrence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., IX, 1868, 99 (Turrialba, Atiro, 

 Grecia [J. Carmiol], San Mateo and Navarro [Cooper], San Jose, Angostura, 

 and Santa Rosa [F. Carmiol]). — Frantzius, Jour, fur Orn., 1869, 299 (Costa 

 Rica). — Salvin and Godman, Biol. Centr.-Am., Aves, I, 1883, 287 (Costa 

 Rican references). — Sclater, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus„ XI, 1886, 182 (Nicoya 

 [Arce], Atiro [Carmiol], Irazu [Rogers]). 



Phoenisoma cestiva Cabanis, Jour, ftir Orn., i860, 329 (Costa Rica [Hoffmann 

 and Frantzius]). 



Piranga rubra rubra Ridgway, Birds N. and Mid. Amer., II, 1902, 79 (eastern 

 (United States, south in winter to Cuba, eastern Mexico, Central America, 

 Ecuador, and British Guiana). 



U. S. Nat. Museum: Bonilla (Basulto) (Zeledon), Guayabo (Ridgway 

 and Zeledon). 



Bangs Collection: San Jose, San Pedro, Juan Vinas, Bolson, Tenorio, 

 Cerro de Santa Maria (Underwood). 



Fleming Collection: Miravalles and Carrillo (Underwood). 



Carnegie Museum: Juan Vinas, Guacimo, La Hondura, El Hogar (Car- 

 riker), Guapiles (Carriker & Crawford). Nine skins. 

 A very common migrant throughout the whole country, and especially 



in the Santa Clara Valley around the farm-houses and orchards. They 



are very fond of feeding on oranges, pecking holes in them and eating out 



the inside as they hang on the trees. 



681. Thraupis palmarum melanoptera (Sclater). 



Tanagra palmarum Boucard, P. Z. S., 1878, 55 (Juan Vinas and San Jose). — 

 Salvin and Godman, Biol. Centr.-Am., Aves, I, 1883, 279, part (Costa Rican 

 references). — Sclater, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., XI, 1886, 159, part (Tucurriqui 

 [Arce]). — Zeledon, An. Mus. Nac. de C. R., I, 1887, 109 (Naranjo de 

 Cartago). 



Tanagra melanoptera Cassin, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1865, 171 (Turrialba 

 [Carmiol]). — Lawrence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., IX, 1868, 99 (Santa Rosa and 

 Angostura [J. Carmiol], Turrialba [F. Carmiol]). — Frantzius, Jour, fur 

 Orn., 1869, 298 (Santa Rosa, Angostura, Turrialba, Tucurriqui). 



Tanagra palmarum melanoptera Berlepsch, Jour, fur Orn., 1884, 291 (Colombia). 



Thraupis palmarum Finsch, P. Z. S., 1870, 580 (Trinidad). 



Thraupis Boie, Richmond, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., XXXV, 1908, 644, foot- 

 note (critical). 



U. S. Nat. Museum: Bonilla (Ridgway) (Basulto), Coliblanco and Guay- 

 abo (Ridgway and Zeledon), Jimenez (Verrill), Guayabal and Juan 

 Vinas (Underwood), El Naranjo (Zeledon), Reventazon (Carranza). 



Bangs Collection: Cariblanco de Sarapiqui (Underwood). 



Carnegie Museum: Guapiles (Carriker & Crawford), Carrillo and El 

 Hogar (Carriker). Four skins. 



