396 CEANIA AND SKELETONS. 



question were secured by Prof. E. D. Cope and Dr. H. C. Yarrow. They 

 are supposed to be very old. 



1174. Cranium of Pedro, an Apache Indian. — This individual was the 

 leader of the massacre at old Camp Grant, Arizona, in the spring of 1874. 

 His head was brought into the San Carlos Agency three or four months 

 after by Indian scouts. Collected by Dr. J. T. Rothrock. 



1175. Cranium, supposed of Ute Indian. — Found on divide 20 miles 

 south of Colorado Springs, Colo., by Dr. F. F. Gatchell, and by him pre- 

 sented to Dr. H. C. Yarrow. 



1176. Cranium of Apache Indian, secured at Camp Bowie, Arizona, by 

 Dr. Freeman, and by him presented to Dr. J. T. Rothrock. 



1177. Part of cranium of supposed Ute Indian. — Collected at Pagosa 

 Springs, Colo., by Mr. C E. Aiken. 



1178. Cranium of supposed ancient Pueblo Indian, from a burial-place 

 without the walls of a fortified town, discovered three miles east of the town 

 of Abiquiu, N. Mex., in the valley of the Chama River. See page 362 

 for description of this town. Collected by Dr. H. C. Yarrow, Prof. E. D. 

 Cope, and R. H. Ainsworth. 



1179. Skeleton, almost complete, from same locality as last. This speci- 

 men is the most interesting of any exhumed, for the reason that it was 

 found in situ, face downward, the head to the south. No coffin or sur- 

 rounding of stones had been used to inclose the bodv, but just above it 

 were found the remains of funereal urns, in which had been placed char- 

 coal, and the bones of small mammals and birds, showing clearly that food 

 had been prepared for the journey to another land. No ornaments of any 

 kind were found in this grave. It is interesting to note the peculiar flat- 

 tening of the occiput in this specimen. Collected by the same persons as 

 the preceding specimen. 



It is greatly to be regretted that the crania of three other skeletons 

 could not be secured. The bones were found as they were originally 

 placed, but the crania had dropped out from the sides of the arroyas and 

 were probably covered with a debris of perhaps 20 feet in thickness. A 

 number of skeletons of very young children were discovered, but in such 

 conditions as to prevent removal. 



