﻿APPENDIX 
  A: 
  H. 
  H. 
  HAYDEN. 
  

  

  K.4£ir,\ 
  [N:38*m 
  

  

  propped 
  up 
  on 
  end. 
  Here 
  one 
  tomb 
  fell 
  over 
  to 
  the 
  E 
  38 
  S, 
  while 
  the 
  top- 
  

   stones 
  of 
  several 
  others 
  are 
  tilted 
  to 
  E 
  38° 
  S 
  and 
  E 
  28° 
  S. 
  

  

  In 
  the 
  European 
  Cemetery 
  

   en 
  the 
  western 
  side 
  of 
  the 
  hill, 
  

   below 
  the 
  Shrubbery 
  an 
  obelisk 
  

   has 
  been 
  affected 
  in 
  a 
  very 
  

   interesting 
  manner. 
  At 
  the 
  

   plane 
  of 
  junction 
  between 
  two 
  

   of 
  the 
  stones, 
  the 
  plaster 
  has 
  

   given 
  way, 
  and 
  the 
  upper 
  por- 
  

   tion 
  of 
  the 
  obelisk 
  has 
  been 
  

   disturbed 
  in 
  such 
  a 
  manner 
  

   that 
  it 
  has 
  apparently 
  been 
  

   twisted 
  through 
  an 
  angle 
  of 
  

   about 
  2 
  : 
  as 
  shown 
  in 
  plan 
  in 
  

   figure 
  31. 
  The 
  monument 
  is 
  

   built 
  of 
  sandstone, 
  of 
  which 
  a 
  

   small 
  chip 
  gave 
  a 
  specific 
  

   gravity 
  of 
  2-485; 
  this 
  gives 
  a 
  

   weight 
  of 
  125 
  cwt. 
  for 
  the 
  upper 
  

   Fig. 
  31. 
  Plan 
  of 
  twisting 
  of 
  obelisk 
  in 
  the 
  Cemetery 
  a 
  t 
  part 
  f 
  t 
  ^ 
  e 
  monument 
  . 
  

   Darjiling\ 
  

  

  As 
  will 
  be 
  seen 
  from 
  plate 
  XXXII, 
  fig. 
  1, 
  the 
  chief 
  displacement 
  occurred 
  at 
  

   the 
  third 
  joint 
  from 
  the 
  apex, 
  a 
  slight 
  displacement 
  also 
  occurred 
  at 
  the 
  next 
  

   higher 
  joint, 
  but 
  was 
  too 
  small 
  to 
  be 
  measurable. 
  

  

  [In 
  any 
  calculations 
  based 
  on 
  the 
  displacement 
  of 
  this 
  monument 
  the 
  factor 
  of 
  

   the 
  adhesion 
  of 
  the 
  plaster 
  may 
  be 
  neglected, 
  as 
  the 
  layer 
  between 
  the 
  stones 
  

   was 
  not 
  more 
  than 
  3 
  V 
  inch 
  in 
  thickness, 
  and 
  has 
  now 
  crumbled 
  almost 
  into 
  dust.] 
  

  

  Besides 
  the 
  above 
  monument 
  a 
  few 
  tombstones 
  have 
  been 
  affected 
  ; 
  the 
  ground 
  

   appears 
  to 
  have 
  been 
  shaken 
  loose, 
  and 
  the 
  tombstones 
  have 
  sunk 
  on 
  one 
  side 
  

   and 
  are 
  now 
  thrown 
  out 
  of 
  the 
  vertical, 
  but 
  this 
  is 
  not 
  very 
  marked. 
  

  

  The 
  most 
  useful 
  observations 
  as 
  to 
  the 
  direction 
  of 
  wave 
  were 
  obtained 
  from 
  

   the 
  old 
  chimneys 
  at 
  Senchal, 
  near 
  Darjiling. 
  These 
  chimneys 
  are 
  all 
  that 
  now 
  

   remain 
  of 
  the 
  old 
  barracks 
  ; 
  the 
  intervening 
  walls 
  

   have 
  completely 
  disappeared, 
  and 
  the 
  chimneys 
  remain 
  as 
  

   isolated 
  towers. 
  One 
  of 
  these 
  fell 
  completely 
  to 
  E 
  28 
  S 
  : 
  the 
  mass 
  of 
  the 
  chimney 
  

   (which 
  was 
  originally 
  20 
  feet 
  high) 
  now 
  lies 
  along 
  the 
  ground 
  up 
  to 
  a 
  horizontal 
  

   distance 
  of 
  35 
  feet 
  from 
  the 
  base 
  of 
  the 
  chimney, 
  but 
  smaller 
  stones 
  and 
  mortar 
  are 
  

   found 
  scattered 
  about 
  in 
  some 
  quantity 
  up 
  to 
  51 
  feet, 
  while 
  one 
  piece 
  weighing 
  

   ojbs. 
  was 
  found 
  at 
  a 
  distance 
  of 
  78 
  feet. 
  The 
  piece 
  appeared 
  to 
  have 
  fallen 
  where 
  

   it 
  lay, 
  for 
  the 
  ground 
  under 
  it 
  was 
  dented 
  and 
  the 
  grass 
  killed, 
  while 
  the 
  moss> 
  

   with 
  which 
  the 
  chimney 
  was 
  thickly 
  covered 
  was 
  still 
  found 
  adhering 
  to 
  the 
  stone 
  

   which 
  would 
  make 
  it 
  seem 
  highly 
  improbable 
  that 
  it 
  could 
  have 
  rolled. 
  

  

  A 
  few 
  small 
  stones 
  fell 
  to 
  YV 
  28 
  N 
  at 
  the 
  foot 
  of 
  the 
  chimney. 
  None 
  of 
  the 
  

   remaining 
  chimneys 
  collapsed 
  completely, 
  but 
  portions 
  fell 
  from 
  several 
  of 
  them 
  

   and 
  ail 
  agree 
  in 
  indicating 
  the 
  same 
  direction 
  of 
  wave, 
  viz., 
  E 
  28 
  S, 
  to 
  W. 
  28 
  N. 
  

  

  ( 
  283 
  ) 
  

  

  