LITERARY NOTICES. 



711 



trade side of the tariff question is presented 

 by Mr. Thomas G. Shearman, and calls for 

 no special comment, as he presents only the 

 well-known considerations in favor of indus- 

 trial freedom. His opponent, Prof. Gunton, 

 however, attempts to defend protection on 

 philosophic grounds and erect it into a per- 

 manent system instead of leaving it in the 

 position of a temporary expedient, applicable 

 only to the infancy of industries. He re- 

 gards protection a means of maintaining the 

 wage level of a country, by forcing a com- 

 peting country to pay in duties an amount 

 which will put it on the same basis as the 

 country of higher wages. The tariff can in 

 justice therefore be only sufficient to cover the 

 difference in wages of the competing comr 

 tries — a condition, it need hardly be said, 

 that would not suit our tariff beneficiaries 

 at all. Dr. Lewis G. Janes contributes a 

 thoughtful paper upon the problem of city 

 government, which is concerned mainly with 

 pointing out the difficulties of the problem 

 rather than with suggestions as to the solu- 

 tion. He insists, however, that the proper 

 form of city government must be a matter of 

 growth, shaped and determined by our po- 

 litical life, and that the example of foreign 

 cities can be of but little use in helping us 

 to solve the problem of American city gov- 

 ernment. Other essays of interest are Mr. 

 John A. Taylor's defense of the independent 

 in politics, Prof. Le Conte's discussion of the 

 race problem in the South, the monetary 

 problem by William Potts, and representa- 

 tive government by Edwin D. Mead. 



PUBLICATIONS EECEIVED. 



Aber, Mary Ailing. Souls. Chicago : The au- 

 thor, 144 Monroe Street. Pp. 176. For distribu- 

 tion. 



Alamo City Philatelic Society, San Antonio, 

 Texas. Annual Report. Pp. 54. 



Allen, Harrison, M. D. North American Bats. 

 United States National Museum. Pp. 31 . 



Allen, John A. Check List of the Plants in 

 Gray"s Manual. Cambridge, Mass. : Herbarium 

 of Harvard University. Pp. 130. 



American Chemical Society Journal, Vol. XV, 

 No. 2. Pp. 60. 



American Philosophical Society. Proceedings, 

 April, May, June, 1893. Pp. 96. 



Avalon Summer Assembly, Avalon, N. J. Ar- 

 rangement of Courses, Session of 1893. 



Baker, Mr. Edward. Handbook of Publica- 

 tions, etc., connected with the Development of the 

 Railway System. Birmingham, England. Pp. 128. 

 One shilling. 



Baker, M. N. Sewage Purification in Amer- 

 ica. New York : Engineering News Publishing 

 Co. Pp. 196, with Plates. 



Blatchley, W. S. On a Collection of Barra- 

 chians and Reptiles from Mount Orizaba, Mexico. 

 United States National Museum. Pp. 6. 



Blyth, J. Walter. Lectures on Sanitary Law. 

 Macmillan & Co. Pp. 287. $2-50. 



Boehmer, George H. Prehistoric Naval Archi- 

 tecture of the North of Europe. United States 

 Naval Museum. Pp. 120. 



Brigham. Albert P., Hamilton, N. Y. The Fin- 

 ger Lakes of New York. Pp. 21. 



Conklin, Henry. Practical Lessons in Lan- 

 guage. American Book Co. Pp. 139. 35 cents. 



Colgate University. Department of Geology 

 and Natural History. Circular of Information. 

 Pp. 12. 



Cook, A. J. Birds of Michigan. Michigan 

 Agricultural Experiment Station. Pp. 148. 



Cragin, F. W. A Contribution to the Inverte- 

 brate Paleontology of the Texas Cretaceous. Aus- 

 tin. Pp. 112, with Twenty-two Plates. 



Cyclopaedic Review of Current History. Quar- 

 terly. Buffalo, N. Y. : Garretson, Cox & Co. Pp. 

 214. 40 cents; §1.50 a year. 



The Drexel Institute, Philadelphia. Descrip- 

 tions, with Photographs. 



La Educaci6n Moderna (Modern Education). 

 Semimonthly. Colima, Mexico. Pp. 16. 



Edwords, Clarence E. Camp-fires of a Natu- 

 ralist. D. Appleton & Co. Pp. 304. $1.50. 



Eigenmann, Carl H. Catalogue of the Fresh- 

 water Fishes of Central America and Southwest- 

 ern Mexico. United States National Museum. 

 Pp.8. 



Eiloart, Arnold. A Guide to Stereochemistry. 

 Announcement. New York : Alexander Wilson, 

 26 Delancey Street. 



Electrical Engineering. Monthly. Chicago. 

 Pp. 90. 25 cents. §5 a year. 



Excise Reform Association. Annual Report. 

 1893. Thomas A. Fulton, Secretary, 90 Walker 

 Street, New York. Pp. 18. 



Fewkes, J. Walter. A Central American Cere- 

 mony. Washington, D. C. Pp. 20, with Plates. 



Forest Influences. United States Department 

 of Agriculture, Forestry Division. Pp. 197. 



Foster, Michael, and others. The Journal of 

 Physiology. Vol. XIV. Nos. 4, 5, and 6. Pp. 

 110 and 150, with Plates. 



General Electric Company, New York. Pic- 

 torial Folder. 



Gibson, A. M., Assistant Geologist. Report 

 on the Geological Structure of Mnrphree's Valley, 

 Alabama, etc. Geological Survey of Alabama. 

 Pp. 132. 



Greene, Nanci Lewis. Nance. New York and 

 Chicago : F. Tennyson Neely. Pp. 257. 



Howard, W. L., M. D., Baltimore. Hypnotism 

 as a Therapeutic Agent. Pp. 36. 



How should the English Language be Taught ? 

 Boston : D. C. Heath & Co. Pp. 102. 



The Humanitarian. Monthly. London: Swan, 

 Sonnenschein & Co. Pp. 80. 10 cents. 



Hutchinson, G. W. C. Some Hints on Learn- 

 ing to Draw. Macmillan & Co. Pp. 199. $2.25. 



Huxley, Thomas H., F. R. S. The Romanes 

 Lecture on Evolution and Ethics. Macmillan & 

 Co. Pp. 57. 60 cents. 



Illinois Wesleyan University. First Annual 

 Report of the Museum. Pp. 19. 



Jackson, S. Commercial Arithmetic. Mac- 

 millan & Co. Pp. 371. $1.10. 



Keen, W. W. The Real Rewards of Medicine. 

 Pp. 4. — Laparotomy for Intestinal Paralysis, etc. 

 Pp. 4. — A Remarkable Ovarian Tumor. Pp. 3. 



Kennedy, W. Geological Survey of Texas. 

 Report on Grimes, Brazos, and Robertson Coun- 

 ties. Pp. 84, with Charts. 



Logan, Walter S., New York. The Siege of 

 Cuatla, the Bunker Hill of Mexico. Pp. 27. 



