5^2 



INDEX. 



Mastodon arvernensis, 317 ; M. Borsoni, 

 321 ; M. longirostris, 317. 



Mayer on Pleistocene of Val d'Arno, 

 317 ; on so-called Pliocene glacial de- 

 posits, 324. 



Maw, G-., on glacial phenomena of the 

 Atlas, 215. 



Mawnan, submarine forest near, 431. 



Meath, kitchen-middens in, 461. 



Mecklenburg, arctic plants in freshwater 

 clays in, 55. 



Mecklenburg-Schwerin, glacial deposits of, 

 202 ; interglacial deposits of, 279. 



Mediterranean, effect of, on migration of 

 plants and animals, 335 ; land-passages 

 across, in Pleistocene Period, 337 ; 

 depths in, 338 ; greater extent of, in 

 late glacial times, 354 ; supposed former 

 communication of, with North Sea, 

 468 ; mollusca of, in northern seas, 

 501. 



Mellby, arctic flora in peat of, 491. 



Menin, borings at, 507. 



Mentone, human remains in cave near, 21, 

 23 ; marmot in caves of, 30 ; glutton 

 in caves of, 113. 



Menyanthes trifoliata, 152, 299, 494. 



Mercet, De, on origin of French limon, 

 163, 220. 



Mer de glace, slope of surface of, in Scot- 

 land, 189 ; Scottish, Irish, and English, 

 coalescent, 190 ; English, coalescent 

 with that of North Sea, 192 ; Scandi- 

 navian, effect of, upon chalk of Moen, 

 200 ; deflections of under strata of, 

 203. (See also Ice-sheet. ) 



Mersey, submerged forests of the, 431, 

 432. 



Metals, introduction of knowledge of, 378. 



Mettgy cited, 153. 



Meuse, Palaeolithic remains in flood-loam 

 of the, 22 ; loss in valley of the, 146. 



Migrations of mammals, in Northern 

 Hemisphere, 35 ; in Pleistocene Period, 

 36, 347, 352 ; theory of seasonal or 

 annual, 65. 



Millendreth Bay, submerged forest in, 

 431. 



Miocene, of Central France, 320 ; plants 

 of, 332 ; implements in, 345 ; man of, 

 546. 



Mobius cited, 284. 



Moen, glacial phenomena of, 200 ; suc- 

 cession of changes evinced by glacial 

 and interglacial deposits of, 285 ; sub- 

 merged peat of, 476. 



Mohn Island, freshwater beds in, 470. 



Mohn on Norwegian strandlinier, 271. 



Mole, 107, 262, 510. 



Molignee, caves in valley of the, 100. 



Mollusca, in La Celle tufa, 56 ; in dilu- 

 vium gris near Paris, 59; in calc-tufa of 

 Canstadt, 59 ; in English Pleistocene, 



60 ; in loss near Wiirzburg, 60 ; in 

 Pleistocene of Lyons, 63 ; in loss-beds 

 at Thiede, 148 ; in loss at Steinbach, 

 152 ; in Belgian loss, 155 ; in inter- 

 glacial beds of the Birsthal, 302 ; in 

 Leffe interglacial beds, 310 ; in Scottish 

 raised - beaches, 384, 385, 399 ; in 

 Scottish alluvia, 425 ; in English post- 

 glacial deposits, 434 ; in Irish raised- 

 beaches, 459 ; in postglacial beds of 

 Sweden and Norway, 466, 467, 469 ; 

 now living round coasts of Norway and 

 Sweden, 467 ; in peat of Champagne, 

 494 ; southern species of, in northern 

 seas, 501. 



Moncalieri-Valenza Hills, marmot for- 

 merly lived at foot of, 30. 



Mononychus pseudacori, 54. 



Montaigle, caves near, 102. 



Montchalm, erratics from, 319. 



Monte Cinto, ancient glacier of, 213. 



Monte Majella, glacial phenomena of, 214. 



Monte Mario, shell-beds of, 355. 



Monte Kotonda, ancient glacier of, 213. 



Mont Dore, ancient glacier of, 211 ; 

 erratics from, 319. 



Montpellier maple, 47. 



Montpellier, tufas of, 45, 49. 



Mont Perrier, glacial and interglacial 

 deposits of, 318. 



Montrose, glacial and postglacial deposits 

 of, 403. 



Moorwort, 493. 



Moraines, contrast between late glacial 

 and postglacial, 412. 



Moray Firth, shell-mounds of, 369. 



Morch, O. A. L., cited, 501, 502. 



Morea, raised-beaches of, 355. 



Morecambe Bay, submerged peat of, 431 

 432. 



Moret, tufa near, 46, 50. 



Morlaix, submarine forest near, 481. 



Morlot, on interglacial deposits, 252, 

 297 ; estimate of date of Neolithic 

 Period, 557. 



Moro on glacier of Serchio, 214. 



Morris on large erratics, 194. 



Mortillet, De, on classification of French 

 caves, 15 ; cited, 346, 546. 



Morton cited, 191. 



Morvan, glaciation of the, 211, 



Mosand of Sweden, 472. 



Moselle, loss in valley of the, 146. 



Mosses, arctic and alpine species of, 55 ; 

 in peat, 492, 494. 



Mouligna, river, submerged trees at mouth 

 of, 481. 



Mountain avens, 485. (See Dryas octo- 

 pctala. ) 



Mountain pine, 47. 



Mount's Bay, submerged forest of, 431, 

 440. 



Mouse, 367. 



