440 



Balling Vocabulary. 



[No. 5. 



Indicative Mood. 



Singular. 



1. Japadu. 



2. Japadusi. 



3. Japadumi. 



Singular. 



1. Japadi. 



2. Japadisi. 



8. Japadimi. 



Singular. 



1. Japada. 



2. Japadasi. 



3. Japadami. 



Singular. 



1. Japatong. 



2. Japatongsi. 



3. Japatongmi. 



Singular. 



1. Japateu. 



2. Japateusi. 



3. Japaieumi. 



Singular. 



1. Japata. 



2. Japatasi. 



3. Japatami. 



Present and Future 

 First person. 

 Dual. 

 , f Japasa, iucl. 

 \ Japasuku, excl. 



„ f Japasasi. incl. 



I Japasukusi, excl. 



o ( Japasami, incl. 

 (^ Japaukumi, excl. 

 Second person. 

 Dual. 



1. Japasi. 



2. Japasisi. 



3. Japasimi. 



Third person, 

 Dual. 



1. Japase. 



2. Japasesi. 



3. Japasemi. 



Preterite. 

 First person. 

 Dual. 

 . f Japatasa, incl. 

 \ Japatasuku, excl. 



„ f Japatasasi, incl. 

 \ Japatasukusi, excl. 



„ f Japa/asami, incl. 

 ^ Japatasukumi, excl. 



Second person. 



Dual. 



1. Japatasi. 



2. Japatasisi. 



3. Japatasimi. 



Third person. 



Tense. 



Dual. 



1. Japatase. 



2. Japatasesi. 



3. Japatasemi. 



Plural. 



-. J Japaya, incl. 

 \ Japaka, excl. 



2 f Japayosi, incl. 

 "\ Japakosi, excl. 



„ J Japayomi, incl. 

 \ Japakomi, excl. 



Plural. 



1. Japani. 



2. Japanisi, 



3. Japaiiimi. 



Plural. 



1. Japame. 



2. Japamesi. 



3. Japamemi. 



Plural. 



incl. 

 excl. 



1 fJapatayo, 

 1 Janatako, 



2 C Japatayosi, incl. 

 ( Japatakosi, excl. 



o f Japatayomi, incl. 

 \ Japatakomi, excl. 



Plural. 



1. Japatani. 



2. Japatanisi. 



3. Japatanimi. 



Plural. 



1. Japatame. 



2. Japatamesi. 



3. Japatamemi.* 





* Observe for a moment the singular neatness, euphony and precision of these 

 forms. The single words Japatamesi and Japatamemi must be rendered into 

 English by they all fed them two and they all fed them all; into Newari, by 

 amisang, aminihma yata nakala, and amisang amita nakala. And, but for the 

 happy term to feed in English, the distinction would be greater still. In Klias live 

 equivalents are, uni heru le u uwi lai khuwaiyo and uni heru le u heru lai khuwaiyo 

 or six words for oue ! 



