444 Vdyu Vocabulary. [No. 6. 



Interrogative Mood. 

 Singular Indicative present. 



1. Hatung ki ma. rDual and plural in like manner and all the rest of 



2. Hato ki ma. 1 the verb also ; that is, cut off the final mi or m and 



3. Hato ki ma. (. substitute ki ma. 



Potential Mood. 



Singalar Indicative present. 



i ha ™^f„r,r,™; t' and s0 on through the rest of the verb; wdnto, to 



1. tia wontungmi, l t. • • <. i im i ',. ^i L r~ , • . 



° Ha wdntum 3 Can ' beln & conjugated like hato, the root of which 



Z' u^ ™x^f„^' J is prefixed merely (wonto is used with transitives 



0. na wontum, / L , . , . ... J . \ - . . x 



V. and phasche with intransitives). 



Optative Mood. 

 Singular Indicative present. 



1. Ha dakgnom, ("and so on through the rest of the verb dak, to wish or 



2. Ha dakmi, \ want, as before given. The root of the main verb 



3. Ha dakmi, (. is prefixed as before. 



Precative Mood. 

 (That I may give). 

 Singular Indicative present. 

 1 T,/, /"And so on, after the manner of the interrogative mood 



9* xi' t J as to the main verb, to which is added the immutable 



o* Tj' t j verbal root expressive of wish in the nature of 



^ ' (. prayer, hatung yu = o ! si mihi accedat dare. 



Remark. — The solicitive form, let me give, let him give, ha hasung, ha hato is 

 seldom used owing to the iteration of the same root in two different senses. 



Subjunctive Mood. 

 Present. Preterite. 



1. Hatung nam. Hatung phen, ~\ 



2. Hato nam. Hato phen, > and so on for dual and plural. 



3. Hato nam. Hato phen, ) 



Continuative Mood. 



1. Ha na ha ndgnom,* "] 



2. Ha na ha nunum, Vand so on as in the neuter verb phi. 



3. Ha na ha n6mi, 



Reciprocal Mood. 



\\ Hd na hd panchemr'^ ] and ™° n as ? before with reflex of the root 

 3. Ha na ha panchem, ) P& ' t0 make ' con J u S ated hke lm " che - 



* The reflex form of the verb mu, to sit, imperative musche, is often used in 

 this sense ha na ha muschungmi, muschem, muschem, &c. like imche. So Newari 

 lias biye chona ~= I sit giving, I remain giving. 



f The transitive form of pa, to do, is sometimes preferred to the reflex, Haha 

 p&ogmi, pdmi, pdmi, &c. See conjugation 10th. 



