MUSSOORIE-DEHRA DUN EPICENTRAL TRACT. 101 



It is a remarkable fact that these buildings, including a brick 

 chimney 105 feet in height, are quite uninjured 

 The material and workmanship are good. Mr. 

 Pbilip Mackinnon, a careful observer, informed me 

 that at the time of the earthquake the springs near the brewery sus- 

 tained an increase of water of from 25 to 30 per cent., and that this 

 increase has been maintained. The same observer states that a 

 similar increase took place in the quantity of water in the Dehra Dun 

 canals. (See also p. 348. J 



This is a single story bungalow standing on a N. — S. spur and 



facing due south. The east face has moved a full 

 Kandi Lodge. . . 



inch at the top outwards.. Other walls running m 



this direction display cracks chiefly vertical. In a wall coursing E. — 



W. a portion, 3 feet wide by 16 feet high, fell towards the north. In 



several parallel walls the cracks hade west at 20°. A ground crack 



running N.W. is parallel to the top of the slope, and probably follows 



the inner edge of a retaining wall. 



Faces X. 20° W. The chief damage is to the north front which has 



moved outwards from one to three inches. A strong 



crack, coursing X. — S.j separates the verandah from 



the house, and on tbe south front a bay window is detached along an 



E. — W. line. N. — S. walls are strongly fractured vertically. 



A few ornaments on shelves coursing E. — W. fell to N. and S. 

 Pictures on N.— S. walls were knocked askew, the movement being to 

 the north through an angle of 20°. Pictures on walls at right angles 

 were undisturbed. Beds on castors moved X. — S. 



A pendulum clock hanging on an E. — W. wall was stopped. Direc- 

 tion of principal motion N. — S. 



In the garden stands an octagonal-shaped summer-house built of 

 brick. Width of face is 12 feet. Cracks on the X. E. and S.W. faces 

 hade S. E. at 10°. On the S. E. face the two cracks are vertical, and 

 on the X. W. th bade is 10° to S. W. Inside tbe building the con- 

 tents of a boc mining N. 10° W. were thrown outwards to S. W. 

 Ornaments on a mantelpiece at right angles were unmoved. 



