“6 THE ORCHID REVIEW. 
species were introduced up to 1813, when the second edition of Azton’s 
Hortus Kewensis appeared. These we may now consider. 
The year 1800 appears to have witnessed the advent of the first East 
Indian species, when, thanks to the exertions of Sir Joseph Banks, three 
species of Geodorum—G. citrinum, G. dilatatum, and G. purpureum—and 
Acampe multiflora were introduced. Aérides odoratum was also obtained 
from Cochin China through the instrumentality of the same gentleman, 
while Ponthieva glandulosa was introduced from the West Indies by Mr. 
Woodford. Vanilla planifolia was also re-introduced by the Marquis of 
Blandford, and this time evidently with more success, for soon afterwards it 
was well figured by Andrews (Bot. Rep. viii., t. 538) from the collection of 
the Right Hon. C. Grenville, of Paddington, the plant being recorded as the 
finest in England. 
The first Australian Orchid introduced was Dendrobium speciosum, 
obtained by Sir Joseph Banks in 1801; in which year the North American 
Orchis spectabilis was introduced by Francis Masson. 
In 1802 the North American Goodyera pubescens appeared, being 
credited to H.R.H. the Duke of Kent; while Bletia hyacinthina was intro- 
duced from China by T. Evans, of the India House. 
The next addition was Cyrtopodium Andersonii, which was sent from St. 
Vincent in the West Indies, together with many other fine plants, by A. 
Anderson, in 1804, and, according to Andrews, flowered in the collection of 
T. Evans, of Stepney, in 1811. 
The year 1805 was more prolific, as seven novelties are recorded. Sarco- 
glottis picta was received from Trinidad by T. Evans, while another West 
Indian species, Stelis micrantha, was introduced by the Marquis of Bland- 
ford. Disa cornuta and D. spathulata were introduced from the Cape of 
Good Hope by G. Hibbert. Calypso americana was introduced by R. A. 
Salisbury from North America, and Habenaria bracteata by Messrs. Napier 
and Chandler. Lastly, the North European Habenaria hyperborea was 
obtained by the Right Hon. C. Grenville. 
Brassia maculata was added to the list in 1806, being introduced from 
Jamaica by Sir Joseph Banks, and Stenorhynchus orchioides by Mr. Wood- 
ford. Habenaria cristata was also introduced from North America by 
John Fraser, and Serapias cordigera from South Europe by the Marquis of 
Blandford. 
In 1808 Cypripedium arietinum was introduced from North America by 
Messrs. Chander and Buckingham, 
The year 1810 witnessed an irruption of Australian species, as the follow- 
ing six were sent from New South Wales by George Caley :—Diuris aurea, 
Thelymitra ixioides, Caladenia alba, Glossodia major, Pterostylis major, and 
P. obtusa. Dendrobium linguiforme was also introduced by Rear-Admiral 
Bligh , 
