INDEX. 



673 



BroDgniart, M. Adolphe, on asterophylites, 366. 



, on stigmaria, 367. 



, on age of acrogens, 871. 



Brongniart, M. Ale£, on Paris tertiaries, 109. 



,~on eocene formation, 222. 



, on shells of nummulitic formation, 230. 



, on coal-mine near Lyons, 373. 



Brontes flabeUifer, Devonian, 424. 



Brora, oolitic coal-formation, 314. 



, granite near, 582. 



Brown-coal of Germany, age of, 180, 191. 



Brown, Mr. Richard, on stigmariae, 367. 



, on coal-formation, 367. 



, on Cape Breton coal-field, 380. 



, on carboniferous rain-prints, 381. 



Bueh, Von. See Von Bueh. 



Buckland, Dr., on cave at Kirkdale, 160. 



, on coal plants, 372. 



, on coprolites in chalk, 241. 



, on fish of lias, 321. . 



. . . ., on glaciers in Caernarvonshire, 136. 



. .... on oyster-bed near Bromley, 220. 



, on parallel roads, 87. 



, on term Poikilitic, 332. 



. . . ., on saurians of lias, 323. 



...., on sudden destruction of saurians, 384. 



. . . ., cited, 161, 292, 296, 308, 309. 



Buddie, Mr., on creeps in coal-mines, 50. 



on ancient river-channels of coal -period, 



395. 

 Buist, Dr. G., on saltness of Bed Sea, 345. 

 Bulirnus ellipticus, 209 ; B. lubricus, 30. 

 Bunbury, Mr. C. J. F , on plants of oolitic coal- 

 field, 331 ; on fossil plants in Madeira, 515. 

 Bunsen, Prof., on palagonite, 470. 

 Bnnter-sandstein, 335. 

 lluprestis ? elytron of, in oolite, 308. 

 Burmeister, on trilobites, 441. 

 Burnes, Sir A., cited, 344. 



Caieo, excavations at, 3. 



Calamite-s cannaformis, G. Sucfcowii, 364 



Calamites near Pictou, 375. 



Catamite, root-end of, 364; structure of, 365. 



Calamophyllia radiata, oolite, 305. 



Calamodendron, 365. 



Calcaire grossier, 226. 



silieeux, 225. 



Calcareous rocks, 12. 

 Calearina rarixpina, eocene, 227. 

 Calceola sandalina, Devonian, 424 

 Caldcleugh, Mr., cited, 521. 

 Caldera of Palma, 494 to 508. 

 California, auriferous gravel of, 629. 

 Calymene Blumeribachii, Wenlock, 436. 

 Cambrian group, 447. 



, lowest fossiliferous beds of, 449. 



rocks of Sweden, 451. 



.... rocks of United States, 451. 



volcanic rocks, 559. 



Campagna di Roma, tuffs of, 530. 

 CampophyUum fiexuosum, Devonian, 403. 

 Canada, shells in drift of, 139. 

 Cantal, freshwater formation of, 204 553. 

 . . . ., igneous rocks of, 552. 

 C°pe Breton, coal-measures of, 380. 

 Cape Wrath, granite-veins in, 568. 

 Caradoc sandstone, 437. 

 Carbonaceous shale, 312. 



Carbonate of lime scarce in metamorphic rocks, 

 617. 



in rocks, how tested, 12. 



Carboniferous group, 358. 



flora, 360, 370. 



limestone of North America, 410. 



.... period, plutonic rocks of, 580. 

 .... period, volcanic rocks of, 556. 



reptiles, 396. 



Carcharodon heterodon, tooth of, 215. 

 Cardiocarpon Ottonis, Permian, 356. 

 Cardita glolosa, 213 ; G. planicosta, 214. 

 Cardium porulosum, eocene, 228. 

 Cardium dissirnile, G. striatulitm, 300. 

 Carne, Mr., on Cornish lodes, 621, 622. 



43 



Carrara marble, 591 , 612. 



CaryophyUia cmspitosa, bed of, in Sicily, 15T 



Castrogiovanni, bent strata near, 5S. 



Catalonia, volcanic region of, 531. 



Catenopora esoharoides l Wenlock, 435. 



Catillus Lamarckii, chalk, 247. 



Caulopteris primmva, coal, 861. 



Cautley, Sir Proby, on Sewalik hills, 182. 



Caves in Europe, 160. 



.... at Kirkdale, 160. 



.... in Sicily, 159. 



in Australia, 161. 



Central France, Upper Eocene of, 194 



Cephalaspes LyeUii, old red., 415. 



Ceratites nodosus, triassic, 334 



Cerithium cinetum, 30 ; G. concavum, 211. 



elegans, C. plicatum, 193; G. melanoides, 



220. 



Gervus aloes, tooth of, 166. 



Gestracion Phillippi (recent), jaw of, 249. 



Chalk, or cretaceous beds, 236. 



, pinnacle of, near Sherringham, 134. 



.... of Faxoe, 238. 



. . ., white, fossils of, 26, 245. 



, .., white, section of, 239. 



. .., white, extent and origin of, 240. 



. . . ., white, animal origin of, 241. 



...., pebbles in, 241. 



, difference of, in North and South Europe, 



252. 



.... cliffs, inland, on Seine, 268. 



...., needles of, in Normandy, 269. 



flints, bed of, near Barcombe, 286. 



Ckama squamosa, eocene, 212. 



Chambers, Mr., on Glen Roy, 88. 



Chamisso, cited, 242. 



Ghara elastica (recent), C. medicaginulu, 32 ; 



C. tuberculata, 209. 

 Chara, in freshwater strata, 31. 



, . . ., in flints of Cantal, 205. 



, in Eocene strata of France, 194 



, in Purbeck beds, 295. 



Charlesworth, Mr. E., on Crag, 16S. 



, on Stonesfield mammifer, 457. 



Charpentier, M, on Alpine glaciers, 146, 149. 



Cheirotherium, footprints of, 337, 397. 



Ghelonian, footsteps of, 413. 



Chemical and mechanical deposits, 33. 



Chiastolite-slate, 590. 



Chili, earthquake in, 61. 



. . . ., gold-mines in, 468. 



Chiloe, rocks drifted from Andes to, 150. 



Cfrimcera monstrosa (recent), 322. 



Chlorite-schist, 8, 589. 



Christiania, dike near, 479. 



, passage of granite into trap-rocks at, 564. 



. . . ., granite near, 570. 



, gneiss near, 570. 



, intrusion of granite into beds near, 570. 



Chronological groups, 102. 

 .... table of fossiliferous strata, 104. 

 Gidaris coronata, coral-rag, 303. 

 Cinder-bed, Purbeck, 293. 

 Cladocora stellaria, pliocene, 157. 

 Classification of rocks and strata, 2, 10, 104. 

 Claiborne, marine shells of, 232. 

 Clausen, Mr., on Brazil caves, 164 

 Clausilia bidens, Rhine valley, 30. 

 Clavulina corrugata, eocene, 227. 

 Clay, defined, 11. 

 Clay-slate, 8, 589. 

 Clay-ironstone, 386. 

 Clays, plastic, 219. 

 Cleavage of rocks, 601, 604 

 Climate of drift-period, 145. 



of coal -period, 395. 



Clinkstone, or phonolite, 472. 



Clinton group, Silurian, United States, 445. 



Clymenia linearis, Devonian, 421. 



Coal, at Brownsville, Pennsylvania, viow of, 39$. 



...., conversion of lignite, into 394. 



...., how formed, 372. 



...., insects in, 3S5. 



. . . . measures, 358, 359. 



