Family FYRALIDM. 



Proboscis and maxillary palpi usually developed. Pore wing 

 with vein 1 a usually free, sometimes forming a fork with 1 b ; 

 lc absent; 5 from near lower angle of cell; 8, 9 almost always 



Fig. 1. — Larva and Pupa of Filodes fulvidorsalis. \. 



stalked. Hind wing with vein 5 usually from near lower angle 

 of cell ; 8 approximated to 7 or anastomosing with it beyond the 

 end of cell ; la, b, c present ; frenulum developed. 



Phylogeny oe the Pyramid. 

 Anerastiince. 



Phycitina. Chrysaugincs. 



i I 



Epipaschiinm. Endotrichinm. 



Galleriince. 



Crambinm. Schmnobiincs. Pyralince. Hydrocampince. Scopanince. 



Pyraustincs. 



Moths usually of slender build, with long thin legs. Larva 

 elongate, with five pairs of prolegs. Pupa with segments 9-11, 

 sometimes also 8 and 12, movable, not protruding from cocoon on 

 emergence. 



YOL. IY. B 



