LOTIONS.— OINTMENTS, 41 3 



LOTIONS, 



Otherwise called Washes, are intended either to reduce the 

 temperature in inflammation of the surface to which they are 

 applied, or to hrace the vessels of the part. 



Cooling lotion for bruises : 



53. — Extract of lead, 1 drachm. 



Tincture of arnica, £ to 1 drachm. 

 Water, £ pint. 

 Mix, and apply by means of a bandage or sponge. 



For severe stiffness from over-exercise : 



54. — Tincture of arnica, -| drachm. 



Strong spirit of wine, whisky, or brandy, 7 J drachms. 

 Mix, and rub well into the back and limbs, before the fire. 



Lotion for the eyes : 



55. — Sulphate of zinc, 20 to 25 grains. 

 Water, 5 pint. 

 Mix, and wash the eyes night and morning. 



Strong drops for the eyes : 



56.— Nitrate of silver, 3 to 8 grains. 

 Distilled water, 1 ounce. 

 Mix, and drop in with a quill. 



OINTMENTS. 



By means of lard, wax, &c, various substances are mixed up so 

 as to be applied to wounds, chiefly to keep out the air. 



A good ointment for old sores : 



57. — Yellow basilicon. 



Ointment of nitric-oxide of mercury, equal parts. 



